Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

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Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2012)
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Abstract

The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy organizes scholars from around the world in philosophy and related disciplines to create and maintain an up-to-date reference work. Co-Principal Editors: Edward N. Zalta and Uri Nodelman

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Chapters

"Courtland." Liberalism.".Gerald Gaus & D. Shane
"David." Phenomenology.".Woodruff Smith
"Entry on" Miracles.Michael P. Levine
"October 12th." Rights.".Leif Wenar
"Meaning Holism".Henry Jackman
"Public Health Ethics".Ruth Faden & Justin Bernstein
'Hume's Newtonianism and anti-Newtonianism', in: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.Eric Schliesser
'The Incommensurability of Scientific Theories'.Eric Oberheim & Paul Hoyningen-Huene
1,“The Subject Matter of Aristotle's Methaphysics”.Methaphysics Aristotle’S. Iv
17th and 18th century theories of emotions.  (pages n/a)Amy Morgan Schmitter
18th Century German Philosophy prior to Kant.Corey W. Dyck & Brigitte Sassen
18th century French aesthetics.Jacques Morizot
18th century German aesthetics.Paul Guyer
18th century German philosophy prior to Kant.Brigitte Sassen
19th Century Romantic Aesthetics.Keren Gorodeisky
2008. Practical reason.J. Wallace
2010: Belief.Eric Schwitzgebel
A Priorism in Moral Epistemology.Amelia Hicks & Michael R. DePaul
Abduction.Igorn D. Douven
Abhidharma.Noa Ronkin
Abilities.John Maier
Abner of Burgos.Shalom Sadik
Abstract objects.Gideon Rosen
Action.Juan S. Piñeros Glasscock & Sergio Tenenbaum
Action.George Wilson
Actualism.Christopher Menzel
Actualism and Possibilism in Ethics.Travis Timmerman & Yishai Cohen
Adam Smith's Moral and Political Philosophy.Samuel Fleischacker
Adam de wodeham.John T. Slotemaker
Adaptationism.Steven Hecht Orzack
Adolf Reinach.James DuBois
Affirmative action.Robert Fullinwider
African Sage philosophy.Dismas Masolo
African ethics.Kwame Gyekye
Agency.Markus Schlosser
Agent-Neutral Vs. Agent-Relative Reasons.Michael Ridge
Akan philosophy of the person.Ajume Wingo
Al-Kindi.Peter Adamson
Al-ghazali.Frank Griffel
Albert Camus.Ronald Aronson
Albert of saxony.Joél Biard
Albert the great.Markus Führer
Alcmaeon.Carl Huffman
Alexander Crummell.Stephen Lester Thompson
Alexius meinong.Johann Marek
Alfred Schutz.Michael Barber
Alfred Tarski.Mario Gómez-Torrente
Alfred north Whitehead.A. D. Irvine
Algebra.Vaughan Pratt
Alonzo Church.Oliver Marshall & Harry Deutsch
Alternative axiomatic set theories.M. Randall Holmes
Altruism.Richard Kraut
Ambiguity.Adam Sennet
Analysis.Michael Beaney
Analytic Philosophy in Latin America (2nd edition).Diana I. Pérez & Santiago Echeverri
Analytic feminism.Ann Garry
Anaphora.Jeffrey C. King & Karen S. Lewis
Anaxagoras.Patricia Curd
Ancient Theories of Freedom and Determinism.  (pages 00-00)Tim O'Keefe
Ancient atomism.Sylvia Berryman
Ancient logic.Susanne Bobzien
Ancient political philosophy.Melissa Lane
Ancient skepticism.Leo Groarke
Ancient theories of soul.Hendrik Lorenz
Andronicus of Rhodes.Andrea Falcon
Anicius manlius severinus Boethius.John Marenbon
Animal cognition.Kristin Andrews
Animal cognition.Kristin Andrews & Susana Monsó
Animal consciousness.Colin Allen & Michael Trestman
Animalism.Stephan Blatti
Anomalous monism.Steven Yalowitz
Anthony Collins.William Uzgalis
Antiochus of ascalon.James Allen
Antoine Arnauld.Elmar Kremer
Antoine le grand.Patricia Easton
Anton Marty.Robin Rollinger
Antonio Rosmini.Denis Cleary
Approaches to feminism.Nancy Tuana
Aquinas' moral, political, and legal philosophy.John Finnis
Arabic and islamic metaphysics.Amos Bertolacci
Arabic and islamic natural philosophy and natural science.Jon McGinnis
Arabic and islamic philosophy of language and logic.Tony Street
Arabic and islamic psychology and philosophy of mind.Alfred Ivry
Arcesilaus.Charles Brittain & Peter Osorio
Archytas.Carl Huffman
Arguments for incompatibilism.Kadri Vihvelin
Aristotelianism in the renaissance.Heinrich Kuhn
Aristotle and mathematics.Henry Mendell
Aristotle on Non-contradiction.Paula Gottlieb
Aristotle on causality.Andrea Falcon
Aristotle's Logic.Robin Smith
Aristotle's biology.James Lennox
Aristotle's categories.Paul Studtmann
Aristotle's ethics.Richard Kraut
Aristotle's metaphysics.S. Marc Cohen
Aristotle's natural philosophy.Istvan Bodnar
Aristotle's political theory.Fred Miller
Aristotle's psychology.Christopher Shields
Aristotle's rhetoric.Christof Rapp
Arrow's Theorem.  (pages N/A)Michael Morreau
Arthur prior.B. Jack Copeland
Artifact.Risto Hilpinen
Artifact.Beth Preston
Assertion.Peter Pagin
Assertion.Peter Pagin & Neri Marsili
Associationist Theories of Thought.Eric Mandelbaum
Atomism from the 17th to the 20th century.Alan Chalmers
Attention.Christopher Mole
Auditory Perception.Casey O'Callaghan
August Wilhelm Rehberg.Fred Beiser
August Wilhelm Von Schlegel.Katia D. Hay
Auguste comte.Michel Bourdeau
Authority.Thomas Christiano
Automating Leibniz’s Theory of Concepts.Indrasen Poola
Autonomy in moral and political philosophy.John Christman
Axiomatic theories of truth.Volker Halbach
Ayn Rand.Roderick Long & Neera K. Badhwar
Backward causation.Jan Faye
Baron de Montesquieu, Charles-Louis de secondat.Hilary Bok
Baruch Spinoza.Steven Nadler
Basic Set Theory.Thomas Jech
Bayes' Theorem.Edward N. Zalta
Bayes' theorem.James Joyce
Bayesian Epistemology.William Talbott
Beauty.Crispin Sartwell
Behaviorism.George Graham
Belief.Eric Schwitzgebel
Benjamin Peirce.Ivor Grattan-Guinness
Bernard Bolzano.Edgar Morscher
Bernard Bosanquet.William Sweet
Bernard Williams.Timothy Chappell & Nick Smyth
Bernardino telesio.Michaela Boenke
Bertrand Russell.A. D. Irvine
Biological Individuals.Robert A. Wilson & Matthew J. Barker
Biological altruism.Samirn D. Okasha
Biological information.Peter Godfrey-Smith & Kim Sterelny
Biology, Philosophy of.Paul E. Griffiths
Black reparations.Bernard Boxill
Blaise Pascal.Desmond Clarke
Bohmian mechanics.Sheldon Goldstein
Bohr's correspondence principle.Alisa Bokulich
Boltzmann's work in statistical physics.Jos Uffink
Bolzano's logic.Jan Sebestik
Boundary.Achille C. Varzi
Bradley's Regress.Katarina Perovic
Brentano's theory of judgement.Johannes Brandl
Bruno Bauer.Douglas Moggach
Buddha.Mark Siderits
Business Ethics.Jeffrey Moriarty
Business ethics.Alexei Marcoux
Cancer.Anya Plutynski
Carl Hempel.James Fetzer
Carl Schmitt.Lars Vinx
Carl Stumpf.Denis Fisette
Carneades.James Allen
Categories.Amie Thomasson
Category theory.Jean-Pierre Marquis
Catharine Macaulay.Karen Green
Catharine Trotter Cockburn.Patricia Sheridan
Causal decision theory.Paul Weirich
Causal determinism.Carl Hoefer
Causal processes.Phil Dowe
Causal theories of mental content.Fred Adams & Ken Aizawa
Causation and manipulability.James Woodward
Causation in Arabic and Islamic Thought.Kara Richardson
Causation, probabilistic.C. Hitchcock
Cellular automata.  (pages -)Francesco Berto & Jacopo Tagliabue
Certainty.Baron Reed
Ceteris Paribus Laws.Alexander Reutlinger, Gerhard Schurz, Andreas Hüttemann & Siegfried Jaag
Chance versus Randomness.Antony Eagle
Change and inconsistency.Chris Mortensen
Chaos.Robert Bishop
Charles Hartshorne.Dan Dombrowski
Charles Leslie Stevenson.Daniel R. Boisvert
Charles Sanders Peirce.Robert W. Burch
Charlie Dunbar Broad.Kent Gustavsson
Chauncey Wright.Jean De Groot
Children's rights.David Archard
Chinese ethics.David Wong
Christian Wolff.Matt Hettche & Corey W. Dyck
Church's type theory.Peter Andrews
Cicero (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy).Raphael Woolf
Citizenship.Dominique Leydet
Civic education.Jack Crittenden
Civil disobedience.Kimberley Brownlee & Candice Delmas
Clarence Irving Lewis.Bruce Hunter
Cloning.Katrien Devolder
Coercion.Scott Anderson
Cognitive Science.Thagard Paul
Cognitive disability and moral status.David Wasserman
Cognitive science.Paul Thagard
Coherence Theories of Epistemic Justification.Erik J. Olsson
Coherentist theories of epistemic justification.Jonathan Kvanvig
Collapse theories.Giancarlo Ghirardi
Collective Intentionality.David P. Schweikard & Hans Bernhard Schmid
Collective responsibility.Marion Smiley
Colonialism.Margaret Kohn
Color.Barry Maund
Combinatory logic.Katalin Bimbó
Combining logics.Walter Carnielli & Marcelo E. Coniglio
Common Knowledge.Peter Vanderschraaf
Common knowledge.Peter Vanderschraaf
Communitarianism.Daniel Bell
Comparative philosophy: Chinese and western.David Wong
Compatibilism.Michael McKenna
Compositionality.Zoltán Gendler Szabó
Computability and complexity.Neil Immerman
Computation in physical systems.Gualtiero Piccinini
Computer Simulations in Science.Eric Winsberg
Computing and moral responsibility.Kari Gwen Coleman
Computing and moral responsibility.Merel Noorman
Concepts.Eric Margolis & Stephen Laurence
Concepts of disease and health.Dominic Murphy
Conceptual art.Elisabeth Schellekens
Condemnation of 1277.Hans Thijssen
Confucius.Jeffrey Riegel
Connectionism.James Garson & Cameron Buckner
Connexive logic.Heinrich Wansing
Consciousness.Robert van Gulick
Consciousness and Intentionality.Charles Siewert
Consciousness and intentionality.Charles Siewert
Consequentialism.Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Consequentializing.Douglas W. Portmore
Conservation Biology.Sahotra Sarkar
Constitutionalism.Wil Waluchow
Constructive mathematics.Douglas Bridges
Constructivism in metaethics.Carla Bagnoli
Constructivism in metaethics.Carla Bagnoli
Contemporary Approaches to the Social Contract.Fred D'Agostino, John Thrasher & Gerald Gaus
Continental Rationalism.Shannon Dea, Julie Walsh & Thomas M. Lennon
Continental feminism.Ann J. Cahill
Continental feminism.Jennifer Hansen
Contractualism.Elizabeth Ashford
Contractualism, Contemporary Approaches.Fred D’Agostino
Contradiction.Laurence R. Horn
Convention.Michael Rescorla
Conventionality of simultaneity.Allen Janis
Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics.Jan Faye
Corruption.Seumas Miller
Cosmology and Theology.Hans Halvorson & Helge Kragh
Cosmology and philosophy.John Leslie
Cosmology and theology.John Leslie
Cosmology: Methodological debates in the 1930s and 1940s.George Gale
Cosmopolitanism.Pauline Kleingeld & Eric Brown
Count Paul yorck Von wartenburg.Ingo Farin
Counterfactual theories of causation.Peter Menzies
Courtland. 2011. Liberalism.Gerald Gaus & D. Shane
Creation and conservation.Jonathan Kvanvig
Creativity.Elliot Samuel Paul & Dustin Stokes
Critical theory.James Bohman
Croce's aesthetics.Gary Kemp
Cultural evolution.Tim Lewens
Culture and Cognitive Science.Andreas De Block & Daniel Kelly
Culture and cognitive science.Jesse Prinz
Dante Alighieri.Winthrop Wetherbee & Jason Aleksander
Darwinism.James Lennox
David Hartley.Richard Allen
David Hume.William Edward Morris
David Lewis's metaphysics.Ned Hall
David Lewis.Brian Weatherson
Death.Steven Luper
Decision Theory.Katie Steele & H. Orri Stefánsson
Decision-Making Capacity.Jennifer Hawkins & Louis C. Charland
Decision-making capacity.Louis C. Charland
Defeasible reasoning.Robert C. Koons
Definitions.Anil Gupta
Delusion.Lisa Bortolotti
Democracy.Tom Christiano
Democritus.Sylvia Berryman
Deontic logic.Paul McNamara
Depiction.John Hyman & Katerina Bantinaki
Descartes' Physics.Edward Slowik
Descartes' epistemology.Lex Newman
Descartes' ethics.Donald Rutherford
Descartes' life and works.Kurt Smith
Descartes' mathematics.Mary Domski
Descartes' modal metaphysics.David Cunning
Descartes's theory of ideas.Andrew Pessin
Descriptions.P. Elbourne
Descriptions.Peter Ludlow
Desert.Owen McLeod
Desiderius erasmus.Charles Nauert
Determinates vs. determinables.David H. Sanford
Dewey's aesthetics.Tom Leddy
Dewey's moral philosophy.Elizabeth Anderson
Dewey's political philosophy.Matthew Festenstein
Dharmakīrti.Tom Tillemans
Diagrams.Sun-Joo Shin
Dialectical school.Susanne Bobzien
Dialetheism.Francesco Berto, Graham Priest & Zach Weber
Dialetheism.Graham Priest
Dialogical logic.Laurent Keiff
Dietrich of Freiberg.Markus Führer
Diodorus Cronus.David Sedley
Disability and Justice.David Wasserman
Disagreement.Jonathan Matheson & Bryan Frances
Discourse representation theory.Bart Geurts
Discrimination.Andrew Altman
Disjunction.Ray Jennings
Dispositions.Sungho Choi
Dispositions.Michael Fara
Distributive Justice and Empirical Moral Psychology.  (pages Online)Christian Miller
Distributive justice.Julian Lamont & Christi Favor
Divine Simplicity.William F. Vallicella
Divine freedom.William Rowe
Divine illumination.Robert Pasnau
Divine providence.Hugh J. McCann
Domination.Christopher McCammon
Donald Cary Williams.Keith Campbell, James Franklin & Douglas Ehring
Donald Davidson.Jeff Malpas
Dutch book arguments.Susan Vineberg
Dynamic choice.Chrisoula Andreou
Early philosophical interpretations of general relativity.Thomas A. Ryckman
Ecology.Sahotra Sarkar
Economics and economic justice.Marc Fleurbaey
Edmund Burke.Ian Harris
Edmund Husserl.Christian Beyer
Egalitarianism.Richard Arneson
Egoism.Robert Shaver
Eighteenth Century British Aesthetics.James Shelley
Eighteenth-Century French Aesthetics.Jacques Morizot
Einstein's philosophy of science.Don A. Howard
Elijah delmedigo.Jacob Ross
Eliminative materialism.William Ramsey
Elisabeth, Princess of Bohemia.Lisa Shapiro
Embodied cognition.A. Wilson Robert & Foglia Lucia
Emergent Properties.Hong Yu Wong
Emilie Du Châtelet: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.Karen Detlefsen
Emily Elizabeth Constance Jones.Gary Ostertag
Emmanuel Levinas.Bettina Bergo
Emotion.Ronald de Sousa
Emotion.R. De Sousa
Emotion. I: Zalta EN, red.R. de Sousa
Emotions in the Christian tradition.Robert Roberts
Empathy.Karsten Stueber
Empedocles.Richard Parry
Enlightenment.William Bristow
Entry on “Intergenerational Justice.”.Lukas Meyer
Entry on'suicide'in.Michael Cholbi
Entry: Abraham Ibn Daud.T. A. M. Fontaine
Environmental Aesthetics.Allen Carlson
Environmental aesthetics.Allen Carlson
Environmental ethics.Andrew Brennan
Envy.Justin D'Arms
Epictetus.Margaret Graver
Epicurus.David Konstan
Epiphenomenalism.William Robinson
Episteme and techne [Electronic Version].R. Perry
Epistemic Self-Doubt.Sherrilyn Roush
Epistemic logic.Vincent Hendricks
Epistemological Problems of Memory.Matthew Frise
Epistemological Problems of Perception.Jack Lyons
Epistemological problems of memory.Thomas D. Senor
Epistemological problems of testimony.Jonathan E. Adler
Epistemology.Matthias Steup
Epistemology in classical indian philosophy.Stephen Phillips
Epistemology of Geometry.Jeremy Gray
Equality of opportunity.Richard Arneson
Ernst Cassirer.Michael Friedman
Ernst Mach.Paul Pojman
Ernst mally.Alexander Hieke
Essential vs. Accidental Properties.Teresa Robertson & Philip Atkins
Eternity.Paul Helm
Ethics in indian and tibetan buddhism.Charles Goodman
Ethics, Environmental.Andrew Brennan & Yeuk-Sze Lo
Eugen Rosenstock-huessy.Wayne Cristaudo
Events.Roberto Casati & Achille C. Varzi
Everett's relative-state formulation of quantum mechanics.Jeffrey Barrett
Evolution.Phillip Sloan
Evolutionary Psychology.Stephen M. Downes
Evolutionary and Ecological Genetics.M. J. Wade
Evolutionary epistemology.Michael Bradie
Evolutionary game theory.Alexander J. McKenzie & Edward N. Zalta
Evolutionary genetics.Michael Wade
Existentialism.Steven Crowell
Existentialist Aesthetics.Jean-Philippe Deranty
Experiment in Biology (2018 update).Marcel Weber
Experimental Moral Philosophy.Mark Alfano & Don Loeb
Exploitation.Matt Zwolinski, Benjamin Ferguson & Alan Wertheimer
Facts.Kevin Mulligan
Faith.John Bishop
Fatalism.Hugh Rice
Federalism.Andreas Føllesdal
Feminist Approaches to Intersection of Pragmatism and Continental Philosophy.Shannon Sullivan
Feminist Perspectives on Argumentation.Catherine E. Hundleby
Feminist Perspectives on Autonomy.Natalie Stoljar
Feminist Perspectives on Trans Issues.Talia Mae Bettcher
Feminist bioethics.Anne Donchin
Feminist history of philosophy.Charlotte Witt
Feminist metaphysics.Sally Haslanger & Ásta Kristjana Sveinsdóttir
Feminist moral psychology.Anita Superson
Feminist perspectives on class and work.Ann Ferguson
Feminist perspectives on objectification.Evangelia Papadaki
Feminist perspectives on power.Amy Allen
Feminist perspectives on rape.Rebecca Whisnant
Feminist perspectives on reproduction and the family.Debra Satz
Feminist perspectives on science.Alison Wylie, Elizabeth Potter & Wenda K. Bauchspies
Feminist perspectives on sex and gender.Mari Mikkola
Feminist perspectives on sex markets.Laurie Shrage
Feminist perspectives on the body.Kathleen Lennon
Feminist perspectives on the self.Diana Tietjens Meyers
Feminist philosophy of language.Jennifer Saul
Feminist philosophy of law.Leslie Francis
Feminist philosophy of law.Patricia Smith
Feminist political philosophy.Noëlle McAfee
Feminist pragmatism. I.Judy Whipps
Feminist social epistemology.Heidi Grasswick
Fiction.Fred Kroon
Fictionalism.Matti Eklund
Fictionalism in the philosophy of mathematics.Mark Balaguer
Fideism.Richard Amesbury
Finitism in geometry.Jean-Paul Van Bendegem
First-order model theory.Wilfrid Hodges
Fitting Attitude Theories of Value.Daniel Jacobsen
Folk psychology as a theory.Ian Martin Ravenscroft
Foreknowledge and Free Will.Hunt David & Zagzebski Linda
Foreknowledge and Free Will.  (pages online)Linda Zagzebski
Formal Representations of Belief.Franz Huber
Formal learning theory.Oliver Schulte
Foundationalist Theories of Epistemic Justification.Richard Fumerton & Ali Hasan
Foundationlist Theories of Epistemic Justification.Ali Hasan & Richard Fumerton
Francesco patrizi.Fred Purnell
Francis Bacon.Juergen Klein
Francis Herbert Bradley.Stewart Candlish
Francis Herbert Bradley's moral and political philosophy.David Crossley
Francis Hutcheson.Dale Dorsey
Francis of marchia.Christopher Schabel
Frank Ramsey.Fraser MacBride, Mathieu Marion, Maria Jose Frapolli, Dorothy Edgington, Edward J. R. Elliott, Sebastian Lutz & Jeffrey Paris
Franz Brentano.Wolfgang Huemer
Franz Rosenzweig.Benjamin Pollock
François Poulain de la barre.Desmond Clarke
Frederick Douglass.Ronald Sundstrom
Free logic.John Nolt
Free will.Timothy O'Connor & Christopher Evan Franklin
Freedom of Speech.D. V. Mill
Freedom of speech.David van Mill
Frege's Logic, Theorem, and Foundations for Arithmetic.Edward N. Zalta
Frege's logic, theorem, and foundations for arithmetic.Edward N. Zalta
Frege's theorem and foundations for arithmetic.Edward N. Zalta
Friedrich Daniel Ernst Schleiermacher.Michael Forster
Friedrich Hayek.David Schmidtz
Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi.George di Giovanni
Friedrich Nietzsche.Robert Wicks
Friedrich Schiller.Lydia L. Moland
Friedrich Schlegel.Allen Speight
Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Von Schelling.Andrew Bowie
Friendship.Bennett W. Helm
Functionalism.Janet Levin
Fundamentality.Tuomas E. Tahko
Future contingents.Peter Øhrstrøm & Per Hasle
Fuzzy logic.Petr Hajek
Gabriel (-honoré) Marcel.Brian Treanor
Galileo Galilei.Peter Machamer
Game theory.Don Ross
Gene.Hans-Jörg Rheinberger
Generalized quantifiers.Dag Westerståhl
Generic Generalizations.Sarah-Jane Leslie & Adam Lerner
Georg Friedrich Philipp Von hardenberg [novalis].Kristin Gjesdal
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel.Paul Redding
Georg [György] Lukács.Titus Stahl
Georg [György] Lukács.Titus Stahl
George Berkeley.Lisa Downing
George Boole.Stanley Burris
George Edward Moore.Tom Baldwin
George Herbert Mead.Mitchell Aboulafia & Scott Taylor
Geraud de cordemoy.Fred Ablondi
Gershom Scholem.Shaul Magid
Gersonides.Tamar Rudavsky
Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret Anscombe.Julia Driver
Giacomo Zabarella.Heikki Mikkeli
Giambattista Vico.Timothy Costelloe
Gilbert Ryle.Julia Tanney
Gilles Deleuze.Daniel Smith
Giovanni pico Della mirandola.Brian Copenhaver
Girolamo [Geronimo] Cardano.Guido Giglioni
Globalization.William Scheuerman
Godfrey of fontaines.John Wippel
Gorampa [go rams pa].Constance Kassor
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz.Brandon C. Look
Gottlob Frege.Edward N. Zalta
Gratitude.Tony Manela
Greek sources in arabic and islamic philosophy.Cristina D'Ancona
Gregory of rimini.Christopher Schabel
Group Rights.Peter Jones
Haecceitism.Sam Cowling
Hannah Arendt.Maurizio Passerin D'Entreves
Hans Reichenbach.Clark Glymour
Hans Vaihinger.Timothy Stoll
Hans-Georg Gadamer.Jeff Malpas
Happiness.Dan Haybron
Harold Arthur Prichard.Jonathan Dancy
Harriet Taylor mill.Dale E. Miller
Hasdai crescas.Shalom Sadik
Hate Speech.Luvell Anderson & Michael Randall Barnes
Hedonism.Andrew Moore
Hegel’s Social and Political Philosophy.  (pages Online)Thom Brooks
Heidegger's Aesthetics.  (pages n/a)Iain Thomson
Heinrich Cornelius agrippa Von nettesheim.Charles Nauert
Henri Bergson.Leonard Lawlor
Henri Poincaré.Gerhard Heinzmann
Henricus regius.Desmond Clarke
Henry David Thoreau.Rick Anthony Furtak
Henry more.John Henry
Henry of ghent.Pasquale Porro
Heraclitus.Daniel W. Graham
Herbert Spencer.David Weinstein
Heredity and heritability.Stephen M. Downes
Heritability.Stephen M. Downes
Heritability.Stephen M. Downes & Lucas J. Matthews
Hermann Cohen.Scott Edgar
Hermann Lotze.David Sullivan
Hermann von Helmholtz.Lydia Patton
Hermeneutics.Theodore George
Hermeneutics.Bjørn Ramberg
Hiddenness of God.Daniel Howard-Snyder & Adam Green
Higher-order theories of consciousness.  (pages --)Peter Carruthers
Historicist theories of rationality.Carl Matheson
History of the Ontology of Art.Paisley Nathan Livingston
Hobbes's moral and political philosophy.Sharon A. Lloyd & Susanne Sreedhar
Holes.Roberto Casati & Achille C. Varzi
Holism and nonseparability in physics.Richard Healey
Homosexuality.Brent Pickett
Hope.Claudia Bloeser & Titus Stahl
Hugo grotius.Jon Miller
Hume on free will.Paul Russell
Hume's newtonianism and anti-newtonianism.Eric Schliesser
Hyperintensionality.Francesco Berto & Daniel Nolan
Ibn arabi.William Chittick
Ibn bajja.Josep Puig Montada
Identity.Harold Noonan & Benjamin L. Curtis
Identity and individuality in quantum theory.Steven French
Identity of Indiscernibilities.P. Forrest
Identity over time.Andre Gallois
Identity politics.Cressida Heyes
Idiolects.Alex Barber
Ikhwan al-safa.Carmela Baffioni
Imagination.Tamar Szabó Gendler
Imagination.Shen-yi Liao & Tamar Gendler
Imaginative Resistance.Emine Hande Tuna
Immanuel Kant.Michael Rohlf
Immigration.Christopher Heath Wellman
Immutability.Brian Leftow
Impartiality.Troy Jollimore
Implicature.Wayne Davis
Implicit bias.Michael Brownstein
Impossible Worlds.  (pages en ligne)Francesco Berto
Imprecise Probabilities.Seamus Bradley
In EN Zalta.R. Burch & Charles Sanders Peirce
Incompatibilist (Nondeterministic) Theories of Free Will.Randolph Clarke & Justin Capes
Independence and large cardinals.Peter Koellner
Independence friendly logic.Tero Tulenheimo
Indispensability arguments in the philosophy of mathematics.Mark Colyvan
Infinitary logic.John L. Bell
Influence of arabic and islamic philosophy on judaic thought.Mauro Zonta
Influence of arabic and islamic philosophy on the latin west.Dag Nikolaus Hasse
Informal Logic.Leo Groarke
Information.Pieter Adriaans
Information technology and moral values.John Sullins
Insolubles.Paul Vincent Spade
Instrumental Rationality.John Brunero & Niko Kolodny
Integrity.Damian Cox
Intellectual property.Adam Moore
Intensional logic.Melvin Fitting
Intensional transitive verbs.Graeme Forbes
Intention.Kieran Setiya
Intentionality.Pierre Jacob
Intentionality.Pierre Pierre
Intentionality in ancient philosophy.Victor Caston
Intergenerational justice.Lukas Meyer
Internalist vs. externalist conceptions of epistemic justification.George Pappas
International justice.Michael Blake
Interpretation and coherence in legal reasoning.Julie Dickson
Interpretations of probability.Alan Hájek
Interpretivist theories of law.Nicos Stavropoulos
Intersections between analytic and continental feminism.Georgia Warnke
Intersections between pragmatist and continental feminism.Shannon Sullivan
Intrinsic vs. extrinsic properties.Dan Marshall & Brian Weatherson
Intrinsic vs. extrinsic value.Michael J. Zimmerman
Introspection.Eric Schwitzgebel
Intuition.Joel Pust
Inverted qualia.Alex Byrne
Isaac Newton.George Smith
Isaac israeli.Leonard Levin
Isaiah Berlin.Joshua Cherniss
Jacques Derrida.Leonard Lawlor
Jacques Maritain.William Sweet
Jacques lacan.Adrian Johnston
James mill.Terence Ball
James ward.Pierfrancesco Basile
Jane addams.Maurice Hamington
Japanese aesthetics.Graham Parkes
Japanese confucian philosophy.John Tucker
Jayarāśi.Piotr Balcerowicz
Jean Baudrillard.Douglas Kellner
Jean Bodin.Mario Turchetti
Jean Jacques Rousseau.Christopher Bertram
Jean-Paul Sartre.Thomas Flynn
Joane petrizi.Tengiz Iremadze
Johann Georg Hamann.Gwen Griffith-Dickson
Johann Gottfried Von Herder.Michael Forster
Johannes Kepler.Daniel A. di Liscia
Johannes Sharpe.Alessandro Conti
John Austin.Brian Bix
John Buridan.Jack Zupko
John Cook Wilson.Mathieu Marion
John Duns Scotus.Thomas Williams
John Locke.Alex Tuckness
John M. E. Mctaggart.Kris McDaniel
John Norris.June Yang
John Philoponus.Christian Wildberg
John Rawls.Leif Wenar
John Stuart mill.Fred Wilson
John of Salisbury.Karen Bollermann & Cary Nederman
John wyclif.Alessandro Conti
John wyclif's political philosophy.Stephen Lahey
Joseph albo.Dror Ehrlich
Joseph kaspi.Hannah Kasher
Josiah Royce.Kelly A. Parker
José Ortega y Gasset.Oliver Holmes
Juan Luis Vives [joannes ludovicus Vives].Lorenzo Casini
Judah abrabanel.Aaron Hughes
Justice and access to health care.Norman Daniels
Justice and bad luck.Kasper Lippert-Rasmussen
Justice as a virtue.Michael Slote
Justice, inequality, and health.Gopal Sreenivasan
Justification logic.Sergei Artemov
Justus lipsius.Jan Papy
Jürgen Habermas.James Bohman
Kant and Hume on causality.Graciela De Pierris & Michael Friedman
Kant and Leibniz.Catherine Wilson
Kant's Moral Philosophy.Lawrence Hinman
Kant's Philosophy of Science.Eric Watkins & Marius Stan
Kant's account of reason.Garrath Williams
Kant's aesthetics and teleology.Hannah Ginsborg
Kant's critique of metaphysics.Michelle Grier
Kant's moral philosophy.Robert N. Johnson
Kant's philosophical development.Martin Schönfeld
Kant's social and political philosophy.Frederick Rauscher
Kant's theory of judgment.Robert Hanna
Kant's views on space and time.Andrew Janiak
Kantian Conceptualism/Nonconceptualism.Colin McLear
Kant’s View of the Mind and Consciousness of Self.Andrew Brook
Karl Jaspers.Chris Thornhill
Karl Leonhard Reinhold.Dan Breazeale
Karl Marx.Jonathan Wolff
Karl Popper.Stephen Thornton
Kazimierz Twardowski.Arianna Betti
Knowledge How.Jeremy Fantl
Knowledge and Value.D. Pritchard
Knowledge by Acquaintance vs. Description.Ali Hasan & Richard Fumerton
Knowledge by acquaintance vs. description.Richard Fumerton
Kumārila.Daniel Arnold
Kurt gödel.Juliette Kennedy
Kvanvig, Jonathan, „Heaven and Hell “.Heaven Kvanvig
Kûkai.John Krummel
Lady Anne Conway.Sarah Hutton
Lady Damaris Masham.Sarah Hutton
Language and testimony in classical indian philosophy.Madhav Deshpande
Laozi.Alan Chan
Latin American Philosophy.Jorge Gracia
Latin American Philosophy: Metaphilosophical Foundations.Susana Nuccetelli
Law and ideology.Christine Sypnowich
Legal Probabilism.Rafal Urbaniak & Marcello Di Bello
Leibniz on causation.Marc Bobro
Leibniz on the problem of evil.Michael Murray
Leibniz's Ethics.Andrew Youpa
Leibniz's Exoteric Philosophy.John Whipple
Leibniz's influence on 19th century logic.Volker Peckhaus
Leibniz's modal metaphysics.Brandon C. Look
Leibniz's philosophy of mind.Mark Kulstad
Leibniz's philosophy of physics.Jeffrey K. McDonough
Leo Strauss.Leora Batnitzky
Leucippus.Sylvia Berryman
Levels of Organization in Biology.Markus Eronen & Daniel Stephen Brooks
Liberalism.Gerald Gaus
Libertarianism.Peter Vallentyne
Life.Bruce Weber
Linear logic.Roberto Di Cosmo & Dale Miller
Literary forms of medieval philosophy.Eileen Sweeney
Location and Mereology.Cody Gilmore, Claudio Calosi & Damiano Costa
Locke on Real Essence.Jan-Erik Jones
Locke's Philosophy of Science.Hylarie Kochiras
Locke's moral philosophy.Patricia Sheridan
Locke's political philosophy.Alex Tuckness
Logic and games.Wilfrid Hodges
Logic and ontology.Thomas Hofweber
Logic in Classical Indian Philosophy.Brendan Gillon
Logic of belief revision.Sven Ove Hansson
Logical Consequence.J. C. Beall, Greg Restall & Gil Sagi
Logical Truth.Mario Gomez-Torrente
Logical constructions.Bernard Linsky
Logical form.Paul Pietroski
Logicism and Neologicism.Neil Tennant
Logics for Analyzing Games.Johan Van Benthem & Dominik Klein
Lord shaftesbury [anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of shaftesbury].Michael B. Gill
Lorenzo valla.Lodi Nauta
Louis Althusser.William Lewis
Louis de la Forge.Desmond Clarke
Love.Bennett W. Helm
Loyalty.John Kleinig
Lucretius.David Sedley
Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach.A. Harvevany
Ludwig Wittgenstein.B. Anat & M. Anat
Ludwig Wittgenstein.Anat Biletzki & Anat Matar
Ludwik Fleck.Wojciech Sady
Luitzen egbertus Jan Brouwer.Mark van Atten
Lvov-warsaw school.Jan Woleński
Lógica Informal.Leo Groarke
Madeleine de scudéry.John Conley
Madhyamaka.Richard Hayes
Maimonides.Kenneth Seeskin
Malebranche's Theory of Ideas and Vision in God.Lawrence Nolan
Many-valued logic.Siegfried Gottwald
Many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics.Lev Vaidman
Marcus Aurelius.Rachana Kamtekar
Margaret Fell.Jacqueline Broad
Margaret Lucas Cavendish.David Cunning
Markets.Lisa Herzog
Marsilio Ficino.Christopher S. Celenza
Marsilius of inghen.Maarten Hoenen
Martin Buber.Michael Zank
Mary Astell.M. Sowal
Mary wollstonecraft.Sylvana Tomaselli
Material constitution.Ryan Wasserman
Maurice Merleau-ponty.Bernard Flynn
Maurizio." Hannah Arendt.".Passerin D'Entreves
Max Scheler.Zachary Davis
Max Stirner.David Leopold
Max Weber.Sung Ho Kim
Measurement in Science.Eran Tal
Medieval Theories of Causation.Graham White
Medieval mereology.Andrew Arlig
Medieval philosophy.Paul Vincent Spade
Medieval political philosophy.John Kilcullen
Medieval semiotics.Stephan Meier-Oeser
Medieval skepticism.Charles Bolyard
Medieval theories of haecceity.Richard Cross
Medieval theories of relations.Jeffrey E. Brower
Memory.Kourken Michaelian & John Sutton
Mencius.Kwong Loi Shun
Mental Representation.David Pitt
Mental illness.Christian Perring
Mental imagery.Nigel J. T. Thomas
Mereology.Achille C. Varzi
Metaepistemology.J. Adam Carter & Ernest Sosa
Metaethics.Geoff Sayre-McCord
Metaphysical grounding.Ricki Bliss & Kelly Trogdon
Metaphysics.Peter Van Inwagen, Meghan Sullivan & Sara Bernstein
Method and metaphysics in Plato's sophist and statesman.Mary Louise Gill
Methodological Holism in the Social Sciences.Julie Zahle
Methodological individualism.Joseph Heath
Michael. Deontological Ethics.Larry–Moore Alexande
Michel Foucault.Gary Gutting
Mill's moral and political philosophy.David Brink
Mind in Indian Buddhist Philosophy.Christian Coseru
Miracles.Michael Levine
Miracles.Timothy McGrew
Modal Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics.Olimpia Lombardi & Dennis Dieks
Modal Logic.James W. Garson
Modal fictionalism.Daniel Nolan
Modal interpretations of quantum mechanics.Michael Dickson
Model theory.Wilfrid Hodges
Modern Origins of Modal Logic.Roberta Ballarin
Modesty and Humility.Nicolas Bommarito
Modularity of Mind.Philip Robbins
Mohism.Chris Fraser
Mohist canons.Chris Fraser
Molecular genetics.Ken Waters
Molyneux's problem.Marjolein Degenaar
Monism.Jonathan Schaffer
Monotheism.William Wainwright
Montague semantics.Theo M. V. Janssen
Moore's moral philosophy.Thomas Hurka
Moral Luck.Dana K. Nelkin
Moral Particularism.Jonathan Dancy
Moral Particularism and Moral Generalism.Michael Ridge & Sean McKeever
Moral Responsibility.Matthew Talbert
Moral Sentimentalism.Antti Kauppinen
Moral anti-realism.Richardn D. Joyce
Moral arguments for the existence of God.Peter Byrne
Moral arguments for the existence of God.Peter rne
Moral dilemmas.Terrance McConnell
Moral motivation.Connie S. Rosati
Moral psychology: Empirical approaches.John Doris & Stephen Stich
Moral relativism.Christopher Gowans
Moral responsibility.Andrew Eshleman
Moral vegetarianism.Tyler Doggett
Morality and Evolutionary Biology.William Fitzpatrick
Moses mendelssohn.Daniel Dahlstrom
Moulakis, Athanasios,„Civic Humanism “.Humanism Moulakis
Mulla sadra.Sajjad Rizvi
Multiculturalism.Sarah Song
Multiple realizability.John Bickle
Mysticism.Jerome Gellman
Mysticism in arabic and islamic philosophy.Mehdi Aminrazavi
Names.Sam Cumming
Narrow mental content.Curtis Brown
Nationalism.Nenad Miscevic
Natural Language Ontology (SEP entry).Moltmann Friederike
Natural Properties.Cian Dorr
Natural kinds.Emma Tobin & Alexander Bird
Natural kinds.A. Bird & E. Tobin
Natural law theories.John Finnis
Natural selection.Robert Brandon
Naturalism.Davidn D. Papineau
Naturalism in classical indian philosophy.Amita Chatterjee
Naturalism in legal philosophy.Brian Leiter
Naturalism in the Philosophy of Mathematics.Alexander Paseau
Naturalistic approaches to social construction.Ron Mallon
Necessary and sufficient conditions.Andrew Brennan
Neuroethics.Adina Roskies
Neutral Monism.Leopold Stubenberg & Donovan Wishon
Neutral monism.Leopold Stubenberg
Newton's philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica.George Smith
Newton's philosophy.Andrew Janiak
Niccolò Machiavelli.Cary Nederman
Nicholas of autrecourt.Hans Thijssen
Nicolai Hartmann.Roberto Poli
Nicolas Malebranche.Tad Schmaltz
Nicolaus copernicus.Sheila Rabin
Nicole oresme.Stefan Kirschner
Nietzsche's moral and political philosophy.Brian Leiter
Nineteenth century geometry.Roberto Torretti
Nishida Kitarō.John Maraldo
Nominalism in metaphysics.Gonzalo Rodriguez-Pereyra
Non-deductive methods in mathematics.Alan Baker
Non-monotonic logic.G. Aldo Antonelli
Non-wellfounded set theory.Lawrence S. Moss
Nonconceptual mental content.Jose Luis Bermudez
Nonexistent objects.Maria Reicher
Nothingness.Roy Sorensen
Numenius.George Karamanolis
Négritude.Souleymane Diagne
Nāgārjuna.Jan Christoph Westerhoff
Object.Henry Laycock
Object.Bradley Rettler & Andrew M. Bailey
Obligationes.P. V. Spade
Occasionalism.Sukjae Lee
Olympiodorus.Christian Wildberg
Omnipotence.Joshua Hoffman & Gary Rosenkrantz
Omnipresence.Edward Wierenga
Ontological Commitment.Phillipn D. Bricker
Ontological Dependence.Tuomas E. Tahko & E. J. Lowe
Ontological arguments.Graham Oppy
Operationalism.Hasok Chang
Optimality Theoretic and Game Theoretic Approaches to Implicatures.R. Van Rooij
Optimality-theoretic and game-theoretic approaches to implicature.Robert van Rooij
Ordinary objects.Daniel Z. Korman
Original position.Fred D'Agostino
Original position.Samuel Freeman
Other minds.Alec Hyslop
Otto Neurath.Jordi Cat
Pacifism.Andrew Fiala
Pain.Murat Aydede
Panentheism.John E. Culp
Panpsychism.William E. Seager, Philip Goff & Sean Allen-Hermanson
Pantheism.Michael Levine
Pantheism.William Mander
Paraconsistent logic.Graham Priest
Paradoxes and contemporary logic.Andrea Cantini
Parenthood and Procreation.Tim Bayne & Avery Kolers
Pascal's Wager.Alan Hájek
Patriotism.Igor Primoratz
Paul Feyerabend.John Preston
Paul Grice.Richard E. Grandy
Paul Natorp.Alan Kim
Paul Ricoeur.Bernard Dauenhauer
Paul of venice.Alessandro Conti
Paul-Henri thiry (baron) d'holbach.Michael LeBuffe
Peirce's Theory of Semiotics.Albert Atkin
Peirce's logic.Eric Hammer
Peirce's logic.Sun-Joo Shin
Peirce's theory of signs.Albert Atkin
Perceptual experience and concepts in classical indian philosophy.Monima Chadha
Perfect Goodness.Mark Murphy
Perfectionism in moral and political philosophy.Steven Wall
Personal autonomy.Sarah Buss
Personal identity and ethics: a brief introduction.David Shoemaker
Personalism.Thomas D. Williams
Peter Abelard.Peter King
Peter Damian.Toivo J. Holopainen
Peter Frederick Strawson.Paul Snowdon
Peter John olivi.Robert Pasnau
Peter auriol.Russell L. Friedman
Peter of Spain.Joke Spruyt
Petrus ramus.Erland Sellberg
Phenomenological Approaches to Ethics and Information Technology.Lucas Introna
Phenomenological approaches to self-consciousness.Shaun Gallagher & Dan Zahavi
Phenomenology.David Woodruff Smith
Phenomenology of religion.Mark Wynn
Philip the Chancellor.Colleen McCluskey
Philo of Larissa.Charles Brittain & Peter Osorio
Philosophical Approaches to Work and Labor.Michael Cholbi
Philosophy and Christian theology.  (pages N/A)Michael Murray
Philosophy of Architecture.Saul Fisher
Philosophy of Cell Biology.William Bechtel & Andrew Bollhagen
Philosophy of Contract Law.Daniel Markovits & Emad Atiq
Philosophy of Digital Art.  (pages N/A)Katherine Thomson-Jones
Philosophy of chemistry.Michael Weisberg, Paul Needham & Robin Hendry
Philosophy of economics.Daniel M. Hausman
Philosophy of economics “, Internet”.D. M. Hausman
Philosophy of education.D. C. Phillips
Philosophy of film.Thomas Wartenberg
Philosophy of history.Daniel Little
Philosophy of immunology.Bartlomiej Swiatczak & Alfred I. Tauber
Philosophy of mathematics.Leon Horsten
Philosophy of psychiatry.Dominic Murphy
Philosophy of religion.Charles Taliaferro
Philosophy of statistical mechanics.Lawrence Sklar
Philosophy of technology.Maarten Franssen
Physicalism.Daniel Stoljar
Pierce's Theory of Science.A. Atkins
Pierre Bayle.Michael W. Hickson & Thomas M. Lennon
Pierre Bayle.Michael W. Hickson
Pierre Bayle.Thomas M. Lennon
Pierre Duhem.Roger Ariew
Pierre gassendi.Saul Fisher
Pietro pomponazzi.Stefano Perfetti
Plato.Richard Kraut
Plato on friendship and Eros.C. D. C. Reeve
Plato on knowledge in the theaetetus.Timothy Chappell
Plato on rhetoric and poetry.Charles Griswold
Plato on utopia.Chris Bobonich
Plato's "Cratylus".David Sedley
Plato's Timaeus.Donald Zeyl
Plato's ethics and politics in the republic.Eric Brown
Plato's ethics: An overview.Dorothea Frede
Plato's parmenides.Samuel C. Rickless
Plato's shorter ethical works.Paul Woodruff
Platonism in metaphysics.Mark Balaguer
Platonism in the Philosophy of Mathematics.Øystein Linnebo
Pleasure.Leonard D. Katz
Plural quantification.Ø Linnebo
Pluralist theories of truth.Nikolaj Jang Lee Linding Pedersen & Cory Wright
Plutarch.George Karamanolis
Political legitimacy.Fabienne Peter
Political obligation.Richard Dagger
Political representation.Suzanne Dovi
Population genetics.Samir Okasha
Porphyry.Eyjólfur Emilsson
Possible Worlds.Christopher Menzel
Postmodernism.Gary Aylesworth
Practical reason and the structure of actions.Elijah Millgram
Pragmatics.Kepa Korta & John Perry
Pragmatism.Christopher Hookway
Pragmatism.Cathy Legg & Christopher Hookway
Pragmatist feminism.Judy Whipps
Precedent and analogy in legal reasoning.Grant Lamond
Preferences.Sven Ove Hansson & Till Grüne-Yanoff
Presocratic philosophy.Patricia Curd
Principia mathematica.A. D. Irvine
Principle of Sufficient Reason.Yitzhak Melamed & Martin Lin
Prisoner's dilemma.Steven Kuhn
Privacy.Judith DeCew
Private language.Stewart Candlish
Probabilistic causation.Christopher Hitchcock
Problems with the Actualist Account.Christopher Menzel
Process Philosophy.Johanna Seibt
Process philosophy.Nicholas Rescher
Proclus.Christoph Helmig
Procreation and Parenthood.Elizabeth Brake & Joseph Millum
Progress.Margaret Meek Lange
Promises.Allen Habib
Proof-Theoretic Semantics.Peter Schroeder-Heister
Properties.Francesco Orilia & Michele Paolini Paoletti
Property.Jeremy Waldron
Property and Ownership.Jeremy Waldron
Prophecy.Scott Davison
Propositional attitude reports.Thomas McKay
Propositional dynamic logic.Philippe Balbiani
Propositional function.Edwin Mares
Propositions.Matthew McGrath
Provability logic.Rineke Verbrugge
Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite.Michael Harrington & Kevin Corrigan
Psychoanalytic feminism.Emily Zakin
Psychologism -- Substantively Revised.Martin Kusch
Public Reason.Jonathan Quong
Public justification.Fred D'Agostino
Public justification.Kevin Vallier
Publicity.Axel Gosseries
Pufendorf's moral and political philosophy.Michael Seidler
Punishment.Hugo Adam Bedau
Pythagoras.Carl Huffman
Pythagoreanism.Carl Huffman
Qualia.Michael Tye
Qualia: The Knowledge Argument.Martine Nida-Rumelin
Quantifiers and Quantification.Gabriel Uzquiano
Quantum Approaches to Consciousness.Harald Atmanspacher
Quantum computing.Amit Hagar & Michael Cuffaro
Quantum entanglement and information.Jeffrey Bub
Quantum gravity.Steven Weinstein
Quantum logic and probability theory.Alexander Wilce
Quantum logic and quantum probability.A. Wilce
Quantum mechanics.Jenann Ismael
Quantum theory: Von Neumann vs. dirac.Fred Kronz
Quotation.Herman Cappelen & Ernest Lepore
Race.Michael James
Radulphus Brito.Ana Maria Mora-Marquez & Iacopo Costa
Ralph Waldo Emerson.Russell Goodman
Realism.Alexandern D. Miller
Reasons for action: Internal vs. external.Stephen Finlay & Mark Schroeder
Reasons for action: Justification vs. explanation.James Lenman
Recognition.Mattias Iser
Reconciliation.Linda Radzik & Colleen Murphy
Redistribution (substantive revision).Christian Barry
Reflective equilibrium.Daniels Norman
Region and science.A. Plantinga
Reichenbach's common cause principle.Frank Arntzenius
Reid on memory and personal identity.Rebecca Copenhaver
Reid's ethics.Terence Cuneo
Relational quantum mechanics.Federico Laudisa
Relations.Fraser MacBride
Relative identity.Harry Deutsch
Relativism.Maria Baghramian & Adam J. Carter
Relativism.Chris Swoyer
Relevance logic.Edwin Mares
Reliabilism.Alvin Goldman
Reliabilist Epistemology.Alvin Goldman & Bob Beddor
Religion and morality.John Hare
Religion and science.Alvin Plantinga
Religious experience.Mark Webb
René Descartes.Gary Hatfield
Replication.David L. Hull & John S. Wilkins
Replication and reproduction.John Wilkins & Pierrick Bourrat
Republicanism.Frank Lovett
Respect.Robin S. Dillon
Richard FitzRalph.Michael W. Dunne
Richard Kilvington.Elzbieta Jung
Richard Rorty.Bjørn Ramberg
Riegel, Jeffrey,„Confucius “.Confucius Riegel
Rights.Leif Wenar
Rigid designators.Joseph LaPorte
Risk.Sven Ove Hansson
Robert Boyle.R. Anstey Peter & J. J. Macintosh
Robert Boyle.J. J. MacIntosh
Robert alyngton.Alessandro Conti
Robert desgabets.Patricia Easton
Robert grosseteste.Neil Lewis
Robert holkot.Hester Gelber
Robin George Collingwood.Giuseppina D'Oro & James Connelly
Robin George Collingwood.Giuseppina D'Oro & James Connelly
Roderick Chisholm.Richard Feldman
Roger Bacon.Jeremiah Hackett
Roman Ingarden.Amie Thomasson
Rule-Following and Intentionality.Alexander Miller & Olivia Sultanescu
Russell's logical atomism.Kevin C. Klement
Russell's moral philosophy.Charles Pigden
SEP Entry: Eternity in Christian Thought.Natalja Deng
Saadya [saadiah].Sarah Pessin
Saint Anselm.Thomas Williams
Saint Augustine.Michael Mendelson
Saint Bonaventure.Tim Noone
Saint Thomas Aquinas.Ralph McInerny
Salomon Maimon.Peter Thielke
Samuel Clarke.Timothy Yenter & Ezio Vailati
Schema.John Corcoran
School of names.Chris Fraser
Scientific Pluralism.Ludwig David & Ruphy Stéphanie
Scientific Realism.Anjan Chakravartty
Scientific Reduction.Raphael van Riel & Robert Van Gulick
Scientific Unity.Jordi Cat
Scientific method.  (pages -)Brian Hepburn & Hanne Andersen
Scientific representation.Roman Frigg & James Nguyen
Scientific revolutions.Thomas Nickles
Scottish Philosophy in the 18th Century.Alexander Broadie
Scottish Philosophy in the 19th Century.Gordon Graham
Scottish Philosophy in the Nineteenth Century.Gordon Graham & E. N. Zalta
Scottish philosophy in the eighteenth century.Alexander Broadie
Search engines and ethics.Herman Tavani
Secession.Allen Buchanan
Second-order and higher-order logic.Herbert B. Enderton
Self-Consciousness.Joel Smith
Self-Defense.Helen Frowe & Jonathan Parry
Self-Knowledge.Brie Gertler
Self-deception.Ian Deweese-Boyd
Semantic challenges to realism.Drew Khlentzos
Semantic conceptions of information.Luciano Floridi
Seneca.Katja Vogt
Sense-data.  (pages --)Michael Huemer
Sentence connectives in formal logic.Lloyd Humberstone
Set theory: Constructive and intuitionistic ZF.Laura Crosilla
Seventeenth-century theories of consciousness.Larry M. Jorgensen
Sex and Sexuality.  (pages N/A)Raja Halwani
Shared Agency.Abraham Sesshu Roth
Sidney Hook.David Sidorsky
Simon of faversham.John Longeway
Simon of Faversham.Ana Maria Mora-Marquez
Simplicity.Alan Baker
Singular propositions.Greg Fitch
Singularities and Black holes.Erik Curiel
Situations in natural language semantics.Angelika Kratzer
Skeptical Theism.Timothy Perrine
Skolem's Paradox.Timothy Bays
Social Choice Theory.Christian List
Social Ontology.Brian Epstein
Social epistemology.Alvin Goldman
Social epistemology.Alvin I. Goldman
Social institutions.Seumas Miller
Social minimum.Stuart White
Socialism.  (pages --)Pablo Gilabert & Martin O'Neill
Sociobiology.Harmon Holcomb & Jason M. Byron
Sociobiology.Harmon Holcomb
Socrates.Debra Nails
Song-Ming Confucianism.Justin Tiwald
Sophismata.Fabienne Pironet
Sophismata.Fabienne Pironet
Soren Kierkegaard.William McDonald
Sorites Paradox.Dominic Hyde & Diana Raffman
Sortals.Richard E. Grandy
Sounds.Roberto Casati
Sovereignty.Dan Philpott
Species.Marc Ereshefsky
Speech acts.Mitchell S. Green
Speusippus.Russell Dancy
Spinoza's modal metaphysics.Samuel Newlands
Spinoza's physical theory.Richard Manning
Spinoza's psychological theory.Michael LeBuffe
Spinoza's theory of attributes.Noa Shein
Stanisław leśniewski.Peter Simons
States of affairs.Mark Textor
States of affairs.Thomas Wetzel
Stoicism.Dirk Baltzly
Structured propositions.Jeffrey C. King
Substructural Logics.Greg Restall
Suhrawardi.Roxanne Marcotte
Suicide.Michael Cholbi
Supertasks.Jon Pérez Laraudogoitia
Supervenience.Karen Bennett & Brian McLaughlin
Supervenience.Brian McLaughlin
Syrianus.Christian Wildberg
Tarski's truth definitions.Wilfrid Hodges
Teleological Arguments for God's Existence.Del Ratzsch
Teleological Arguments for God’s Existence.Jeffrey Koperski & Del Ratzsch
Teleological Notions in Biology.Colinn D. Allen
Teleological Notions in Biology.Colin Allen & Jacob P. Neal
Teleological theories of mental content.Peter Schulte & Karen Neander
Temporal logic.Antony Galton
Temporal logic.Temporal Logic
Terrorism.Igor Primoratz
The Analytic/Synthetic Distinction.Georges Rey
The Biological Notion of Individual.Robert A. Wilson & Matthew J. Barker
The Contents of Experience.Susanna Siegel
The Definition of Death.David DeGrazia
The Definition of Lying and Deception.James Edwin Mahon
The Einstein-podolsky-Rosen argument in quantum theory.Arthur Fine
The Ethics of Cultural Heritage.Erich Hatala Matthes
The Grounds of Moral Status.  (pages 0-0)Julie Tannenbaum & Agnieszka Jaworska
The Literal/Non-Literal Distinction in Indian Philosophy.Malcolm Keating
The Meaning of Life.Thaddeus Metz
The Meaning of Life.Thaddeus Metz
The Meaning of Life (Second Revised Edition).Thaddeus Metz
The Meaning of Life, Revised Edition.Thaddeus Metz
The Metaphysics of Causation.J. Dmitri Gallow
The Metaphysics of Mass Expressions.Mark Steen
The Mind/Brain Identity Theory.Jjc Smart
The Normativity of Meaning and Content.Marianna Bergamaschi Ganapini, Kathrin Glüer-Pagin & Asa Wikforss
The Philosophy of Color.Barry Maund
The Philosophy of Economics: An Anthology.Daniel M. Hausman (ed.)
The Philosophy of Neuroscience.Bickle John, Mandik Peter & Anthony Landreth
The Problem of Perception.Tim Crane & Craig French
The Slingshot Argument.K. Correia F. Mulligan & F. Correia
The Structure of Scientific Theories.Rasmus Grønfeldt Winther
The Unity of Science.Jordi Cat
The algebra of logic tradition.Stanley Burris
The analysis of knowledge.Matthias Steup
The axiom of choice.John L. Bell
The chinese room argument.David Cole
The coherence theory of truth.James O. Young
The computational theory of mind.Steven Horst
The concept of emotion in classical indian philosophy.Joerg Tuske
The concept of the aesthetic.James Shelley
The contents of perception.Susanna Siegel
The correspondence theory of truth.Marian David
The definition of art.Thomas Adajian
The definition of morality.Bernard Gert
The deflationary theory of truth.Daniel Stoljar
The distinction between innate and acquired characteristics.Paul Griffiths
The early development of set theory.José Ferreirós
The economic analysis of law.Lewis Kornhauser
The epistemic closure principle.Steven Luper
The epistemic condition for moral responsibility.Fernando Rudy-Hiller
The epistemology of religion.Peter Forrest
The equivalence of mass and energy.Francisco Flores
The ergodic hierarchy.Roman Frigg & Joseph Berkovitz
The ethics of belief.Andrew Chignell
The experience and perception of time.Robin Le Poidevin
The frame problem.Murray Shanahan
The free rider problem.Russell Hardin
The genotype/phenotype distinction.Richard Lewontin
The historical controversies surrounding innateness.Jerry Samet
The history of feminism: Marie-Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de caritat, Marquis de condorcet.Joan Landes
The history of utilitarianism.Julia Driver
The human genome project.Lisa Gannett
The identity of indiscernibles.Peter Forrest
The identity theory of truth.Stewart Candlish
The influence of islamic thought on Maimonides.Sarah Pessin
The kokugaku (native studies) school.Susan Burns
The kyoto school.Bret W. Davis
The language of thought hypothesis.Murat Aydede
The logic of conditionals.Horacio Arlo-Costa
The logic of mass expressions.David Nicolas
The mathematics of Boolean algebra.J. Donald Monk
The medieval problem of universals.Gyula Klima
The metaphysics of causation.Jonathan N. D. Schaffer
The modal interpretations of quantum theory.M. Dickson
The modern history of computing.B. Jack Copeland
The natural law tradition in ethics.Mark Murphy
The nature of law.Andrei Marmor
The nonidentity problem.Melinda Roberts
The normativity of meaning and content.Kathrin Glüer, Asa Wikforss & Marianna Bergamaschi Ganapini
The notation in principia mathematica.Bernard Linsky
The philosophy of computer science.Raymond Turner
The philosophy of music.Andrew Kania
The philosophy of neuroscience.John Bickle, Pete Mandik & Anthony Landreth
The principle of beneficence in applied ethics.Tom Beauchamp
The problem of dirty hands.C. A. J. Coady
The problem of evil.Michael Tooley
The problem of induction.John Vickers
The problem of the many.Brian Weatherson
The pure theory of law.Andrei Marmor
The revision theory of truth.Philip Kremer
The role of decoherence in quantum mechanics.Guido Bacciagaluppi
The role of decoherence in quantum theory.Guido Bacciagaluppi
The social dimensions of scientific knowledge.Helen Longino
The theology of Aristotle.Peter Adamson
The theory of two truths in india.Sonam Thakchoe
The traditional square of opposition.Terence Parsons
The value of knowledge.J. Adam Carter, Duncan Pritchard & John Turri
The value of knowledge.Carter J. Adam, Pritchard Duncan & Turri John
The value of knowledge.Duncan Pritchard, J. Adam Carter & John Turri
Theodor W. Adorno.Lambert Zuidervaart
Theodor W. Adorno.L. Zuidevaart
Theological voluntarism.Mark Murphy
Theories of criminal law.Antony Duff
Theories of meaning (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy).Jeff Speaks
Theories of tort law.Jules L. Coleman
Theory and bioethics.John Arras
Thermodynamic Time Asymmetry.Craig Callender
Thermodynamic asymmetry in time.Craig Callender
Thick Ethical Concepts.Pekka Väyrynen
Thomas Aquinas.Ralph McInerny & John O'Callaghan
Thomas Hobbes.Stewart Duncan
Thomas Kuhn.Alexander Bird
Thomas Reid.Gideon Yaffe & Ryan Nichols
Thomas hill green.Colin Tyler
Thomas of erfurt.Jack Zupko
Tibetan epistemology and philosophy of language.Hugon Pascale
Time.Ned Markosian
Time machines.John Earman
Timon of phlius.Richard Bett
Toleration.Rainer Forst
Toleration.Rainer Frost
Topics in feminism.Sally Haslanger
Torture.Seumas Miller
Transcendentalism.Russell Goodman
Transgressors, victims, and cry babies: Is basic moral judgment spared in autism?Ron Mallon, Alan M. Leslie & Jennifer DiCorcia
Transitional justice.Nir Eisikovits
Transworld identity.Penelope Mackie
Trinity.Dale Tuggy
Trust.Carolyn McLeod
Truth.Michael Glanzberg
Truth values.Yaroslav Shramko
Truth, Identity Theory of.S. Candlish
Truthmakers.Fraser MacBride
Tsongkhapa.Gareth Sparham
Turing machines.David Barker-Plummer
Two-dimensional semantics.Laura Schroeter
Type theory.Thierry Coquand
Types and tokens.Linda Wetzel
Umar khayyam.Mehdi Aminrazavi
Underdetermination.P. Kyle Stanford
Units and levels of selection.Elisabeth Lloyd
Uses of Properties in the Philosophy of Mathematics.C. Swoyer
Vagueness.Roy Sorensen
Vagueness entry in the.R. A. Sorensen
Value pluralism.Elinor Mason
Value theory.Mark Schroeder
Vasubandhu.Jonathan C. Gold
Vienna circle.Thomas Uebel
Virtue Ethics.Rosalind Hursthouse & Glen Pettigrove
Virtue epistemology.John Greco & John Turri
Voltaire.J. B. Shank
Voluntary euthanasia.Robert Young
Voting methods.Eric Pacuit
Walter Burley.Alessandro Conti
Walter chatton.Rondo Keele & Jenny Pelletier
Walter Benjamin.Peter Osborne
War.Brian Orend
Weakness of will.Sarah Stroud
Well-being.Roger Crisp
Wilfrid Sellars.Willem deVries
Wilfrid Sellars.Jay Rosenberg
Wilhelm Dilthey.Rudolf Makkreel
Wilhelm Maximilian wundt.Alan Kim
Wilhelm Von humboldt.Kurt Mueller-Vollmer
Wilhelm Windelband.Katherina Kinzel
Wilkins. 2005–. Replication.David L. Hull & S. John
Willard Van Orman Quine.Peter Hylton
William David Ross.Anthony Skelton
William James.Russell Goodman
William Stanley Jevons.Bert Mosselmans
William Whewell.Laura J. Snyder
William crathorn.Aurélien Robert
William heytesbury.John Longeway
William of Ockham.Spade Pv
William of auvergne.Neil Lewis
William of champeaux.Kevin Guilfoy
William penbygull.Alessandro Conti
Wisdom.Sharon Ryan
Wittgenstein's aesthetics.Garry Hagberg
Wittgenstein's philosophy of mathematics.Victor Rodych
Word meaning.Luca Gasparri & Diego Marconi
World government.Catherine Lu
Xenocrates.Russell Dancy
Xenophanes.James Lesher
Xunzi.Dan Robins
Yeshayahu Leibowitz.Daniel Rynhold
Zeno of elea.John Palmer
Zhuangzi.Harold Roth
Zombies.Robert Kirk
philosophy of money and finance.Boudewijn De Bruin, Lisa Maria Herzog, Martin O'Neill & Joakim Sandberg
Étienne Bonnot de Condillac.Lorne Falkenstein & Giovanni B. Grandi
Śāntarakṣita.James Blumenthal
Deflationism about Truth.  (pages 1-73)Bradley Armour-Garb, Daniel Stoljar & James Woodbridge
Epistemology in Latin America.  (pages 1-37)Diego E. Machuca
Experimental moral philosophy.  (pages 1-32)Mark Alfano, Don Loeb & Alex Plakias
Francisco Sanches.  (pages 1-51)Rolando Perez
Game theory and ethics.  (pages 1-19)Bruno Verbeek
Hume's moral philosophy.  (pages 1-34)Rachel Cohon
Jean-Paul Sartre.  (pages 1-54)Jack Reynolds & Pierre-Jean Renaudie
Medieval theories of consequence.  (pages 1-21)Catarina Dutilh Novaes
Medieval theories: properties of terms.  (pages 1-13)Stephen Read
Moral Cognitivism vs. Non-Cognitivism.  (pages 1-88)Mark van Roojen
Nicolaus Taurellus.  (pages 1-12)Andreas Blank
Perceptual Learning.  (pages 1-35)Connolly Kevin
Platonism in Metaphysics.  (pages 1)Markn D. Balaguer
Practical reason.  (pages 1-28)R. Jay Wallace
Relativism.  (pages 1-60)Maria Baghramian & J. Adam Carter
Religious Diversity (Pluralism).  (pages 1)David Basinger
Robert Kilwardby.  (pages 1-35)José Filipe Silva
Skepticism About Moral Responsibility.  (pages 1-81)Gregg D. Caruso
Skepticism and Content Externalism.  (pages 1-25)Michael McKinsey
Sorites paradox.  (pages 1-40)Dominic Hyde
The Paradox of Suspense.  (pages 1-15)Aaron Smuts
Theory and observation in science.  (pages 1-23)Jim Bogen
Virtue Epistemology.  (pages 1-51)John Turri, Mark Alfano & John Greco
John Locke.  (pages 5)William Uzgalis
Byzantine philosophy.  (pages 8)Katerina Ierodiakonou
Newton's views on space, time, and motion.  (pages 8--12)Robert Rynasiewicz
Arthur Schopenhauer.  (pages 22)Robert Wicks
Mental Causation.  (pages 23-54)David Robb & John Heil
Doctrine of double effect.  (pages 24)Alison McIntyre
Henry Sidgwick.  (pages 58-58)Bartonn D. Schultz
Representational theories of consciousness.  (pages 66-69)William G. Lycan
Kant's Moral Philosophy.  (pages 81-113)John Rawls
Dualism.  (pages 85--101)Howard Robinson
Reism.  (pages 88)Jan Woleński
Causation in the law.  (pages 92)Antony Honoré
Thought Experiments.  (pages 135-142)Yiftach J. H. Fehige & James R. Brown
Liberal feminism.  (pages 150-166)Amy Baehr
Time travel and modern physics.  (pages 169-)Frank Arntzenius
Personal Identity and Ethics.  (pages 317-357)David Shoemaker
Externalism about mental content.  (pages 387-400)Joe Lau
The Turing test.  (pages 519-539)Graham Oppy & D. Dowe
Desire.  (pages 631-639)Tim Schroeder
Scientific Realism.  (pages 767-791)Richard Boyd
The repugnant conclusion.  (pages 2006)Jesper Ryberg
Measurement in quantum theory: The end of Copenhagen monocracy.  (pages 6333--6334)H. Krips

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Edward Zalta
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