Results for 'Colinn D. Allen'

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  1. (1 other version)Teleological Notions in Biology.Colinn D. Allen - 2012 - In Ed Zalta, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford, CA: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    Teleological terms such as "function" and "design" appear frequently in the biological sciences. Examples of teleological claims include: A (biological) function of stotting by antelopes is to communicate to predators that they have been detected. Eagles' wings are (naturally) designed for soaring. Teleological notions were commonly associated with the pre-Darwinian view that the biological realm provides evidence of conscious design by a supernatural creator. Even after creationist viewpoints were rejected by most biologists there remained various grounds for concern about the (...)
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  2.  33
    A Call for the Inclusion of Mixed Methods Research in the Undergraduate Psychology Curriculum.Lynne D. Roberts & Peter J. Allen - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  3.  7
    Differences in the detail: Metacognition is better for seen than sensed changes to visual scenes.Kendall D. Salzman, Kachina Allen & Ken McAnally - 2023 - Consciousness and Cognition 112 (C):103533.
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  4.  20
    Role of the parahippocampal cortex in memory for the configuration but not the identity of objects: converging evidence from patients with selective thermal lesions and fMRI.Véronique D. Bohbot, John J. B. Allen, Alain Dagher, Serge O. Dumoulin, Alan C. Evans, Michael Petrides, Miroslav Kalina, Katerina Stepankova & Lynn Nadel - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:129676.
    The parahippocampal cortex and hippocampus are brain structures known to be involved in memory. However, the unique contribution of the parahippocampal cortex remains unclear. The current study investigates memory for object identity and memory of the configuration of objects in patients with small thermo-coagulation lesions to the hippocampus or the parahippocampal cortex. Results showed that in contrast to control participants and patients with damage to the hippocampus leaving the parahippocampal cortex intact, patients with lesions that included the right parahippocampal cortex (...)
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  5. The J.H.B. archive report the papers of Harry Hamilton Laughlin, eugenicist.Randall D. Bird & Garland Allen - 1981 - Journal of the History of Biology 14 (2):339-353.
  6.  56
    Keeping David From Bathsheba: The Four-Star General’s Staff as Nathan.Brett D. Weigle & Charles D. Allen - 2017 - Journal of Military Ethics 16 (1-2):94-113.
    Readers of reports on ethical failures by four-star general officers must wonder, “Don’t they have staffs to ensure that the general follows ethics rules?” The Department of Defense publishes robust ethics guidance in several documents; however, a staff’s best efforts to implement this guidance may fail to make an impression on a senior leader who is susceptible to the “Bathsheba syndrome,” an allusion to the biblical account where the prophet Nathan rebuked King David for his moral failings. This paper proposes (...)
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  7.  34
    Effects of instruction on extinction of the conditioned GSR.Delos D. Wickens, Charles K. Allen & Frances A. Hill - 1963 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 66 (3):235.
  8.  39
    Toward More Reflexive Use of Adaptive Management.C. L. Jacobson, Kenneth F. D. Hughey, W. J. Allen, S. Rixecker & R. W. Carter - 2009 - .
    Adaptive management is commonly identified as a way to address situations where ecological and social uncertainty exists. Two discourses are common: a focus on experimentation, and a focus on collaboration. The roles of experimental and collaborative adaptive management in contemporary practice are reviewed to identify tools for bridging the discourses. Examples include broadening the scope of contributions during the buy-in and goal-setting stages, using conceptual models and decision support tools to include stakeholders in model development, experimentation using indicators of concern (...)
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  9.  30
    List of Names.Basem Abdallah, Steven A. Abrams, Mark B. Adams, Ben Agger, Rüdiger Ahrens, Arnold Aletrino, Dante Alighieri, Edward D. Allen, Lindsay Allen & Jean AmØry - 2011 - In Brian Hurwitz & Paola Spinozzi, Discourses and Narrations in the Biosciences. V&R Unipress. pp. 287.
  10. Integrated teaching units: Preservice teachers' experiences.C. Sunal, D. Sunal, Powell D. Clelland & B. Allen - forthcoming - Journal of Social Studies Research, _1_ § _ (2).
  11.  37
    The Usefulness of Social Norm Theory in Empirical Business Ethics Research: A Review and Suggestions for Future Research.Allen D. Blay, Eric S. Gooden, Mark J. Mellon & Douglas E. Stevens - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 152 (1):191-206.
    In response to recent calls to extend the underlying theories used in the literature :375–413, 2005; Craft in J Bus Ethics 117:221–259, 2013), we review the usefulness of social norm theory in empirical business ethics research. We begin by identifying the seeds of social norm theory in Adam Smith’s The Theory of Moral Sentiments, the Glasgow Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1759/1790) seminal work, The Theory of Moral Sentiments. Next, we introduce recent theory in social norm activation by Bicchieri and (...)
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  12.  48
    Miguel de Unamuno.Miguel de Unamuno: The Rhetoric of Existence.D. Z. Phillips, Julian Marias, Frances M. Lopez-Morillas & Allen Lacy - 1968 - Philosophical Quarterly 18 (71):172.
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  13.  19
    Actors-in-time: A proposed real time, decisional model for evaluating the ethical content of decisions in the financial services industry.Allen D. Engle, Judith Winters Spain & J. C. Thompson - 2002 - Teaching Business Ethics 6 (1):137-150.
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  14.  27
    Human and avian “dialects”: A cautionary note.Allen D. Grimshaw - 1985 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 8 (1):106-107.
  15.  29
    Infinitely nested Chinese “black boxes”: Linguists and the search for Universal (innate) Grammar.Allen D. Grimshaw - 1989 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 12 (2):339-340.
  16.  42
    A further investigation of response selection in simultaneous and successive discrimination.Allen D. Calvin & Jean L. Seibel - 1954 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 48 (5):339.
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  17.  25
    Social and political hierarchies: Record of a roundtable discussion.Paul J. D'Ambrosio & Henry Allen - 2024 - Philosophical Forum 55 (3):307-322.
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  18.  21
    Schopenhauer.Allen W. Wood & D. W. Hamlyn - 1983 - Philosophical Review 92 (2):291.
  19.  22
    Effects of fluprazine hydrochloride on an olfactory discrimination in rats.Allen E. Thornton & Ernest D. Kemble - 1986 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 24 (6):456-458.
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  20. Concept attribution in nonhuman animals: Theoretical and methodological problems in ascribing complex mental processes.Colin Allen & Marc D. Hauser - 1991 - Philosophy of Science 58 (2):221-240.
    The demise of behaviorism has made ethologists more willing to ascribe mental states to animals. However, a methodology that can avoid the charge of excessive anthropomorphism is needed. We describe a series of experiments that could help determine whether the behavior of nonhuman animals towards dead conspecifics is concept mediated. These experiments form the basis of a general point. The behavior of some animals is clearly guided by complex mental processes. The techniques developed by comparative psychologists and behavioral ecologists are (...)
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  21. Notes on a New Definition of Infinite Cardinality.Allen D. Allen - 1976 - International Logic Review 7:57-60.
     
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  22.  6
    Information resources for institutional animal care and use committees: [1985-1999].Tim Allen & Michael D. Kreger (eds.) - 2000 - Beltsville, Md.: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, National Agricultural Library, Animal Welfare Information Center.
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  23.  35
    Patient perspectives on compensation for biospecimen donation.Samuel C. Allen, Minisha Lohani, Kristopher A. Hendershot, Travis R. Deal, Taylor White, Margie D. Dixon & Rebecca D. Pentz - 2018 - AJOB Empirical Bioethics 9 (2):77-81.
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  24. Gunnison, Walter B. and Harley, Walter S.: Marcus Tullius Cicero, Seven Orations, with Selections from the Letters, De Senectute, and Sallust's Bellum Catilinae.G. D. Allen - 1912 - Classical Weekly 6:94-95.
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  25.  74
    Qualitative thematic analysis of consent forms used in cancer genome sequencing.Clarissa Allen & William D. Foulkes - 2011 - BMC Medical Ethics 12 (1):14.
    Large-scale whole genome sequencing (WGS) studies promise to revolutionize cancer research by identifying targets for therapy and by discovering molecular biomarkers to aid early diagnosis, to better determine prognosis and to improve treatment response prediction. Such projects raise a number of ethical, legal, and social (ELS) issues that should be considered. In this study, we set out to discover how these issues are being handled across different jurisdictions.
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  26.  69
    Consent-GPT: is it ethical to delegate procedural consent to conversational AI?Jemima Winifred Allen, Brian D. Earp, Julian Koplin & Dominic Wilkinson - 2024 - Journal of Medical Ethics 50 (2):77-83.
    Obtaining informed consent from patients prior to a medical or surgical procedure is a fundamental part of safe and ethical clinical practice. Currently, it is routine for a significant part of the consent process to be delegated to members of the clinical team not performing the procedure (eg, junior doctors). However, it is common for consent-taking delegates to lack sufficient time and clinical knowledge to adequately promote patient autonomy and informed decision-making. Such problems might be addressed in a number of (...)
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  27. INSTRUMENTALITY Selection in Naturally Occurring Conversation: A Research Agenda.Allen D. Grimshaw - 1981 - In Paul Werth, Conversation and Discourse: Structure and Interpretation. St. Martins Press. pp. 41.
     
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  28.  32
    Mountain Gloom and Mountain Glory: The Development of the Aesthetics of the InfiniteMarjorie Hope Nicolson.D. Allen - 1960 - Isis 51 (2):222-223.
  29.  19
    The Heyday of Natural History, 1820-1870Lynn Barber.D. Allen - 1982 - Isis 73 (3):475-476.
  30.  37
    The orienting reflex as a function of the interstimulus interval of compound stimuli.Charles K. Allen, Frances A. Hill & Delos D. Wickens - 1963 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 65 (3):309.
  31.  34
    Cloning: Revisiting an Old Debate.Allen D. Verhey - 1994 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 4 (3):227-234.
    The debate about cloning that took place 25 years ago, although directed toward a different sort of cloning, elucidates fundamental issues currently at stake in reproductive technologies and research. Paul Ramsey and Joseph Fletcher were participants in this early debate. The differences between Ramsey and Fletcher about the meaning and sufficiency of freedom, the understanding and weighing of good and evil, the connection between embodiment and personhood, the relationship of humans with nature, and the meaning of parenthood suggest both a (...)
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  32.  55
    A testable Noyes-like interpretation of Panarella's effective-photon theory.Allen D. Allen - 1977 - Foundations of Physics 7 (7-8):609-615.
    Under an approach advocated by Noyes, this paper introduces a testable theory which explains a single-photon type of nonlinear photoionization described by Panarella. The present theory differs from that of Panarella in that the former depends upon the standard first principles of quantum mechanics, while the latter seeks to revise these principles.
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  33.  36
    Detecting Duplication in Students’ Research Data: A Method and Illustration.Peter J. Allen, Amanda Lourenco & Lynne D. Roberts - 2016 - Ethics and Behavior 26 (4):300-311.
    Research integrity is core to the mission of higher education. In undergraduate student samples, self-reported rates of data fabrication have been troublingly high. Despite this, no research has investigated undergraduate data fabrication in a more systematic manner. We applied duplication screening techniques to 18 data sets submitted by psychology honors students for assessment. Although we did not identify any completely duplicated cases, there were numerous partial duplicates. Rather than indicating fabrication, however, these partial duplicates are likely a consequence of poor (...)
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  34.  34
    Heidegger, Education, and Modernity.Michael A. Peters, Valerie Allen, Ares D. Axiotis, Michael Bonnett, David E. Cooper, Patrick Fitzsimons, Ilan Gur-Ze'ev, Padraig Hogan, F. Ruth Irwin, Bert Lambeir, Paul Smeyers, Paul Standish & Iain Thomson - 2002 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    Martin Heidegger is, perhaps, the most controversial philosopher of the twentieth-century. Little has been written on him or about his work and its significance for educational thought. This unique collection by a group of international scholars reexamines Heidegger's work and its legacy for educational thought.
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  35.  94
    A Personalized Patient Preference Predictor for Substituted Judgments in Healthcare: Technically Feasible and Ethically Desirable.Brian D. Earp, Sebastian Porsdam Mann, Jemima Allen, Sabine Salloch, Vynn Suren, Karin Jongsma, Matthias Braun, Dominic Wilkinson, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Annette Rid, David Wendler & Julian Savulescu - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (7):13-26.
    When making substituted judgments for incapacitated patients, surrogates often struggle to guess what the patient would want if they had capacity. Surrogates may also agonize over having the (sole) responsibility of making such a determination. To address such concerns, a Patient Preference Predictor (PPP) has been proposed that would use an algorithm to infer the treatment preferences of individual patients from population-level data about the known preferences of people with similar demographic characteristics. However, critics have suggested that even if such (...)
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  36.  39
    Ethical Responsibilities for Companies That Process Personal Data.Matthew S. McCoy, Anita L. Allen, Katharina Kopp, Michelle M. Mello, D. J. Patil, Pilar Ossorio, Steven Joffe & Ezekiel J. Emanuel - 2023 - American Journal of Bioethics 23 (11):11-23.
    It has become increasingly difficult for individuals to exercise meaningful control over the personal data they disclose to companies or to understand and track the ways in which that data is exchanged and used. These developments have led to an emerging consensus that existing privacy and data protection laws offer individuals insufficient protections against harms stemming from current data practices. However, an effective and ethically justified way forward remains elusive. To inform policy in this area, we propose the Ethical Data (...)
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  37.  25
    Talking of God— But with Whom?Allen D. Verhey - 1990 - Hastings Center Report 20 (4):21-24.
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  38.  29
    Sipp: Schedule-induced pellet pouching in the golden hamster.Timothy O. Shearon & Joseph D. Allen - 1989 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 27 (4):355-357.
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  39. Difficult Decisions: A Qualitative Exploration of the Statistical Decision Making Process from the Perspectives of Psychology Students and Academics.Peter J. Allen, Kate P. Dorozenko & Lynne D. Roberts - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  40.  70
    Introducing StatHand: A Cross-Platform Mobile Application to Support Students’ Statistical Decision Making.Peter J. Allen, Lynne D. Roberts, Frank D. Baughman, Natalie J. Loxton, Dirk Van Rooy, Adam J. Rock & James Finlay - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
  41.  10
    On language.Allen D. Grimshaw - 1994 - History of European Ideas 18 (6):939-942.
  42.  11
    Augmenting research consent: should large language models (LLMs) be used for informed consent to clinical research?Jemima W. Allen, Owen Schaefer, Sebastian Porsdam Mann, Brian D. Earp & Dominic Wilkinson - forthcoming - Research Ethics.
    The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) like OpenAI’s ChatGPT, into clinical research could significantly enhance the informed consent process. This paper critically examines the ethical implications of employing LLMs to facilitate consent in clinical research. LLMs could offer considerable benefits, such as improving participant understanding and engagement, broadening participants’ access to the relevant information for informed consent and increasing the efficiency of consent procedures. However, these theoretical advantages are accompanied by ethical risks, including the potential (...)
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  43.  31
    Anticholinergic drugs and open-field behavior in chickens.Daniel D. Moriarty, Kim A. Roberts, John L. Allen & Charles W. Hennig - 1988 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 26 (6):559-562.
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  44.  52
    Roger J. Sullivan, "Immanuel Kant's Moral Theory". [REVIEW]Allen D. Rosen - 1991 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 29 (4):685.
  45.  25
    Evaluating Ethics Committees.Evelyn Van Allen, D. Gay Moldow & Ronald Cranford - 1989 - Hastings Center Report 19 (5):23.
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  46.  60
    The bootstrap from the perspective of formal logic.A. D. Allen - 1973 - Foundations of Physics 3 (4):473-475.
    The rules of formal logic favor the bootstrap over the fundamentalist interpretation of hadronic constituents.
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  47.  14
    Simultaneous and successive discrimination in a single-unit hollow-square maze.Allen D. Calvin & Clarence M. Williams - 1956 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 52 (1):47.
  48.  17
    A Glossary of Greek Birds.James T. Allen & D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson - 1939 - American Journal of Philology 60 (1):122.
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  49.  62
    Cognitive Moral Development Theory And Moral Decisions in Health Care.David F. Allen & Marsha D. Fowler - 1982 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 10 (1):19-23.
  50.  25
    Eloge: Francis Rarick Johnson, 1901-1960.D. Allen - 1961 - Isis 52 (1):91-92.
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