Results for 'Sonya Bahar'

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  1. Neural Computation and the Computational Theory of Cognition.Gualtiero Piccinini & Sonya Bahar - 2013 - Cognitive Science 37 (3):453-488.
    We begin by distinguishing computationalism from a number of other theses that are sometimes conflated with it. We also distinguish between several important kinds of computation: computation in a generic sense, digital computation, and analog computation. Then, we defend a weak version of computationalism—neural processes are computations in the generic sense. After that, we reject on empirical grounds the common assimilation of neural computation to either analog or digital computation, concluding that neural computation is sui generis. Analog computation requires continuous (...)
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  2.  43
    No Mental Life after Brain Death: The Argument from the Neural Localization of Mental Functions.Gualtiero Piccinini & Sonya Bahar - 2015 - In Keith Augustine & Michael Martin, The Myth of an Afterlife: The Case against Life After Death. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 135-170.
    This paper samples the large body of neuroscientific evidence suggesting that each mental function takes place within specific neural structures. For instance, vision appears to occur in the visual cortex, motor control in the motor cortex, spatial memory in the hippocampus, and cognitive control in the prefrontal cortex. Evidence comes from neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neurochemistry, brain stimulation, neuroimaging, lesion studies, and behavioral genetics. If mental functions take place within neural structures, mental functions cannot survive brain death. Therefore, there is no mental (...)
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  3.  53
    Movement Synchrony Forges Social Bonds across Group Divides.Bahar Tunçgenç & Emma Cohen - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7:191604.
    Group dynamics play an important role in the social interactions of both children and adults. A large amount of research has shown that merely being allocated to arbitrarily defined groups can evoke disproportionately positive attitudes toward one’s in-group and negative attitudes toward out-groups, and that these biases emerge in early childhood. This prompts important empirical questions with far-reaching theoretical and applied significance. How robust are these inter-group biases? Can biases be mitigated by behaviors known to bond individuals and groups together? (...)
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  4. Sinning saints and saintly sinners: the paradox of moral self-regulation.Sonya Sachdeva, Rumen Iliev & Douglas Medin - 2009 - Psychological Science 20 (4):523-528.
     
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  5. Misconduct in the analysis and reporting of data: Bridging methodological and ethical agendas for change.Sonya K. Sterba - 2006 - Ethics and Behavior 16 (4):305 – 318.
    Fraudulent analysis and reporting of psychological data have the potential to contaminate the scientific knowledge base and eventuate in the unjustified expenditure of public money and scientific effort (Koocher & Keith-Spiegel, 1998). Traditionally, the field has relied on quantitative methodologists to educate researchers in proper analysis and reporting practices, and to examine these via peer review. The field has also relied on psychologists with training or board service in ethics to establish standards and implement strategies to discourage misconduct. However, this (...)
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  6.  82
    Commentary: A construct divided: prosocial behavior as helping, sharing, and comforting subtypes.Bahar Tunçgenç - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  7.  68
    Heidegger's Appropriation of Schelling.Sonya Sikka - 2010 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 32 (4):421-448.
  8.  38
    Dialogic syntax and complement constructions in toddlers' peer interactions.Bahar Köymen & Amy Kyratzis - 2014 - Cognitive Linguistics 25 (3):497-521.
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  9.  29
    Forms of Transcendence: Heidegger and Medieval Mystical Theology.Sonya Sikka - 1997 - State University of New York Press.
    Oriented toward the question of God, this book sets up a dialogue between Heidegger and four medieval authors: St. Bonaventure, Meister Eckhart, Johannes Tauler, and Jan van Ruusbroec.
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  10.  15
    Thinking Hearts, Feeling Brains: Metaphor, Culture, and the Self in Chinese Narratives of Depression.Sonya Pritzker - 2007 - Metaphor and Symbol 22 (3):251-274.
    This paper explores the heart and brain metaphors used in the meaning-making efforts of Chinese individuals diagnosed with depression. Past studies assert that the origin of Chinese language metaphors for thinking and feeling can be found in traditional Chinese medico-philosophical theory, where the heart is viewed as the seat of thought and emotion, and the brain, which constitutes the cognitive center in western theories of the self, is secondary. While most participants employed heart metaphors to express thinking and feeling, many (...)
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  11.  57
    Attunement and Involvement: How Expert Nurses Support Patient Autonomy.Sonya Charles - 2017 - International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics 10 (1):175-193.
    In this essay, I argue that the daily practice of expert nurses goes far toward enacting the kind of patient autonomy feminist bioethicists envision. Nursing theorists often utilize philosophical theories in their work, but bioethicists have not paid much attention to nursing theory and what it means to be an expert nurse. This is unfortunate because expert nurses do much in their daily practice to make the ideals for autonomy put forth by feminist bioethicists a reality. With this in mind, (...)
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  12. How Should Feminist Autonomy Theorists Respond to the Problem of Internalized Oppression?Sonya Charles - 2010 - Social Theory and Practice 36 (3):409-428.
    In “Autonomy and the Feminist Intuition,” Natalie Stoljar asks whether a procedural or a substantive approach to autonomy is best for addressing feminist concerns. In this paper, I build on Stoljar’s argument that feminists should adopt a strong substantive approach to autonomy. After briefly reviewing the problems with a purely procedural approach, I begin to articulate my own strong substantive theory by focusing specifically on the problem of internalized oppression. In the final section, I briefly address some of the concerns (...)
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  13.  27
    From Exile to Resistance: An Intimate Portrait of Edward Said.Bahar Zamani - 2023 - Krisis | Journal for Contemporary Philosophy 43 (1):190-194.
    Review of Timothy Brennan (2021) Places of Mind: A Life of Edward Said. London: Bloomsbury.
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  14.  13
    Parents and Virtues: An Analysis of Moral Development and Parental Virtue.Sonya Charles - 2019 - Lexington Books.
    This book considers what virtue theory can tell us about parenting in relation to both moral development and specific ethical dilemmas. It is of interest to those who work in virtue theory, applied ethics, and the ethics of parenthood.
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  15.  29
    The moral agency of institutions: effectively using expert nurses to support patient autonomy.Sonya Charles - 2017 - Journal of Medical Ethics 43 (8):506-509.
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  16.  32
    The Influences Of Orff Preschool Music Education Approach On The Improvement Of Social Skills Of Students.Bahar Güdek - 2013 - Journal of Turkish Studies 8:213-232.
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  17.  24
    Viyolonsel Öğretiminde Öz Değerlendirme Uygulamalarının Öğrencilerin Performansı.Bahar Güdek - 2016 - Journal of Turkish Studies 11 (Volume 11 Issue 3):1149-1149.
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  18. Personality correlates of beliefs about consciousness and reality.Sonya Jewkes & Imants Barušs - 2000 - Advanced Development 9:91-103.
  19.  3
    Individual Behaviour as a Community Resilience Factor: Lessons for Policy Making.Sonya Karabelyova, Elena Kalfova & Yonko Bushnyashki - 2024 - Filosofiya-Philosophy 33 (4s):45-64.
    The article links community resilience – the resilience of the political community, with the process of public policy-making. In the argumentation, the study investigates the formation of community resilience and the importance of individual attitudes, compared to the individualism-collectivism scale. The sample research is conducted among 669 respondents in Bulgaria, aged 15 to 77 years old (M=29.3; SD=13.39). The applied methodology is based on the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) to measure people’s environmental attitudes, and the Ecological Consumer Behaviour Scale to (...)
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  20.  27
    Cancer and Relationship Dissolution: Perspective of Partners of Cancer Patients.Bahar Nalbant, André Karger & Tanja Zimmermann - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    PurposeCancer can be a burden on the relationship and even lead to relationship dissolution. Previous studies about the impact of cancer on close relationships almost exclusively involve cancer patients. So far, little is known about the views of spouses. Therefore, this study focuses on partners or ex-partners of cancer patients.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, N = 265 partners or ex-partners of cancer patients are examined regarding a possible separation, the reasons for separation and the influence of the cancer on the relationship. (...)
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  21.  14
    Sappho 44: Creativity and Pedagogy with Ancient Poetry, Pottery, and Modern Animation.Sonya Nevin - 2019 - Clotho 1 (2):5-15.
    The Panoply Vase Animation Project has created a new animation from the decoration on an ancient Greek hydria. The vase depicts the poet Sappho with a lyre. The animation enables her to move, touch the strings, and play the instrument. It also features the words from Fragment 44 of her poetry and geometric figures acting out the poem. The music accompanying the animation was scored from the original poem and therefore offers the melody that the poem would have been sung (...)
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  22.  21
    The Routledge handbook of language and emotion.Sonya E. Pritzker, Janina Fenigsen & James MacLynn Wilce (eds.) - 2020 - New York, NY: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
    The Routledge Handbook of Language and Emotion offers a variety of critical theoretical and methodological perspectives that interrogate the ways in which ideas about and experiences of emotion are shaped by linguistic encounters, and vice versa. Taking an interdisciplinary approach which incorporates disciplines such as linguistic anthropology, sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, psychology, communication studies, education, sociology, folklore, religious studies, and literature, this book: explores and illustrates the relationship between language and emotion in the five key areas of language socialisation; culture, translation (...)
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  23.  36
    Caring is Activism: Black Southern Womanist Teachers Theorizing and the Careers of Kathleen Crosby and Bertha Maxwell-Roddey, 1946–1986.Sonya Ramsey - 2012 - Educational Studies: A Jrnl of the American Educ. Studies Assoc 48 (3):244-265.
    This article, based on archival research and oral interviews, examines the personal and professional impact of desegregation on African American teachers in an urban southern setting by focusing on the life stories of two public school teachers, Kathleen Crosby and Bertha Maxwell-Roddey. Both taught in segregated schools, helped to desegregate Charlotte's public schools, and later forged successful career paths as administrators from 1946 to 1986. Focusing on the motivating factors and educational theories of these exemplary womanist teachers offers a window (...)
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  24.  7
    Common sense about yoga.Sonya Richmond - 1971 - New York,: St. Martin's Press.
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  25.  55
    Call and conscience in tauler and Heidegger.Sonya Sikka - 1992 - Heythrop Journal 33 (4):371–398.
  26.  55
    The Plasticity of the Human and Inscribing History within Biology: A Response to Donald J. Munro.Sonya N. Özbey - 2019 - Philosophy East and West 69 (3):918-926.
    Donald J. Munro's essay, "When Science Is in Defense of Value-Linked Facts," takes a stand against the fact-value dichotomy which has been heavily pronounced within the Greco-European philosophical canon. As Munro also points out, the continuing persistence of the fact-value dichotomy is traceable to Moore's discussion of the "naturalistic fallacy" and Hume's discussion of the is-ought problem. In opposition to these two views, classical Confucian thinkers present us with descriptive statements about human commonalities, including their inborn affects....
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  27.  85
    Obstetricians and Violence Against Women.Sonya Charles - 2011 - American Journal of Bioethics 11 (12):51-56.
    I argue that the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), as an organization and through its individual members, can and should be a far greater ally in the prevention of violence against women. Specifically, I argue that we need to pay attention to obstetrical practices that inadvertently contribute to the problem of violence against women. While intimate partner violence is a complex phenomenon, I focus on the coercive control of women and adherence to oppressive gender norms. Using physician response (...)
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  28.  31
    The FOUnt ontologies for quantities, units, and the physical world.Bahar Aameri, Carmen Chui, Michael Grüninger, Torsten Hahmann & Yi Ru - 2020 - Applied ontology 15 (3):313-359.
    Quantities and units of measure provide an important means by which intelligent agents interact with the physical world. Although multiple ontologies for quantities and units of measure have been p...
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  29. A scoping review of electroencephalographic (EEG) markers for tracking neurophysiological changes and predicting outcomes in substance use disorder treatment.Tarik S. Bel-Bahar, Anam A. Khan, Riaz B. Shaik & Muhammad A. Parvaz - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16:995534.
    Substance use disorders (SUDs) constitute a growing global health crisis, yet many limitations and challenges exist in SUD treatment research, including the lack of objective brain-based markers for tracking treatment outcomes. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a neurophysiological technique for measuring brain activity, and although much is known about EEG activity in acute and chronic substance use, knowledge regarding EEG in relation to abstinence and treatment outcomes is sparse. We performed a scoping review of longitudinal and pre-post treatment EEG studies that explored (...)
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  30. Pharmacological Modulation of Long-Term Potentiation-Like Activity in the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex.Bahar Salavati, Zafiris J. Daskalakis, Reza Zomorrodi, Daniel M. Blumberger, Robert Chen, Bruce G. Pollock & Tarek K. Rajji - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  31.  68
    Undermining the Person, Undermining the Establishment in the Zhuangzi.Sonya Özbey - 2018 - Comparative and Continental Philosophy 10 (2):123-139.
    This article draws a parallel between the Zhuangzi’s discussions of having no sense of “oneself” or “I,” on the one hand, and its critique of institutionalized order and visions of the unification of society, on the other. Highlighting the way the text distances itself from rituals and tradition, this article identifies the source of the shift in its view on personhood not simply in the situating of humans in the wider world or in acknowledgment of natural processes of change, but (...)
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  32.  24
    The Next Generation: Young Women on Feminism.Bahar Mustafa, Naomi McLeod, Zoe Carletide & Roisin Winston - 2012 - Feminist Theology 20 (3):262-270.
    The reflections that follow are written by Roisin Winston, Zoe Carletide, Naomi McLeod and Bahar Mustafa. These four young women outline their experience of feminism and in so doing suggest ways in which the Next Generation are thinking about ‘feminism’ and its relevance to their modern day lives. Topics discussed include sexuality, cultural differences, sex education, rape, and how the face of feminism is changing or needs to change. Thoughts range from a belief that the word ‘feminism’ has too (...)
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  33.  29
    Philodemus of Gadara.Sonya Wurster - 2017 - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    Philodemus of Gadara was a poet and Epicurean philosopher who, after leaving Gadara, studied in Athens under Zeno of Sidon before moving to Italy. Once in Italy, he lived in the area around the Bay of Naples, where he belonged to a circle of Epicureans that included Siro as well as the Roman poets Vergil, L. Varius Rufus, Quintilius Varus, and Plotius Tucca. His epigrams were preserved as part of the Greek Anthology, while his prose works were discovered at the (...)
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  34.  24
    Young Women, Sexuality and Protestant Church Community: Oppression or Empowerment?Sonya Sharma - 2008 - European Journal of Women's Studies 15 (4):345-359.
    Although Christianity's clout on sexuality has generally declined in Britain due to secularization, contemporary conservative Protestantism continues to encourage a conventional construction of sexuality — sex is only for the context of heterosexual marriage. Qualitative interviews with 26 heterosexual women and two lesbian women on how their Protestant church involvement impacted their sexuality revealed the pervasive discourse of a marital-confined sexuality and participants' sense of `accountability' to the group for carrying this out. Such accountability can result in a repressed sexuality (...)
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  35.  62
    Unmaking Roles in the Zhuangzi: Performances of Compliance, Defiance, and the In-Between.Sonya N. Özbey - 2024 - Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy 23 (2):265-282.
    Many different and contradictory claims have been made about the political dimensions (or lack thereof) of the ancient Chinese text known as the Zhuangzi 莊子. The two main positions on this topic set the parameters of the debate. One interprets the Zhuangzi to be apathetic toward political participation, focusing on individual survival instead. The other emphasizes the text’s defiant streak and locates a deliberately subversive force within it. A third position redirects the focus of the debate to an important aspect (...)
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  36.  30
    Location ontologies based on mereotopological pluralism.Bahar Aameri & Michael Grüninger - 2020 - Applied ontology 15 (2):135-184.
    Location ontologies axiomatize the relationship between physical bodies and the space that they occupy, and there is a rich literature on the philosophical underpinnings of these ontologies. Existi...
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  37.  34
    Correlation between preoperative Kimura inching studies and intraoperative findings during endoscopic-assisted decompression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow.Sonya Paisley Agnew, Michael M. Minieka, Ronak M. Patel & Daniel J. Nagle - 2012 - In Zdravko Radman, The Hand. MIT Press. pp. 370-373.
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  38.  23
    Survey of End-of-Life Care in Intensive Care Units in Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.Sonya M. S. Azab, Samia A. Abdul-Rahman & Ibrahim M. Esmat - 2022 - HEC Forum 34 (1):25-39.
    Studies on end-of-life care reveal different practices regarding withholding and/or withdrawing life-sustaining treatments between countries and regions. Available data about physicians’ practices regarding end-of-life care in ICUs in Egypt is scarce. This study aimed to investigate physicians’ attitudes toward end-of-life care and the reported practice in adult ICUs in Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt. 100 physicians currently working in several ICU settings in Ain Shams University Hospitals were included. A self-administered questionnaire was used for collection of data. Most of (...)
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  39.  36
    Helping a Muslim Family to Make a Life–and–Death Decision for Their Beloved Terminally Ill Father.Bahar Bastani - 2014 - Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics 4 (3):190-192.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Helping a Muslim Family to Make a Life–and–Death Decision for Their Beloved Terminally Ill FatherBahar BastaniI live in a city in the Midwest with a population of around two million people. There are an estimated 2,000 Iranians living in this city, the vast majority of which belong to Shia sect of Islam. [End Page 190] However, the vast majority is also not very religious. Over the past two decades (...)
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  40.  41
    The Ethics of Vaginal Birth after Cesarean.Sonya Charles - 2012 - Hastings Center Report 42 (4):24-27.
    The decline in providers and facilities that will allow a trial of labor after cesarean forces many women to choose a repeat cesarean. The choice is frequently not much of a choice, however, since the full range of options are often not on the table. This limited “choice” violates obstetricians' obligations both to respect patients' autonomy and to offer them good care. There has been a vigorous but so far not very fruitful debate in the last few years about the (...)
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  41.  29
    A Buddhist-Christian-Muslim Reflection on the Concepts of Mercy, Surrender, and Union.Bahar Davary - 2019 - Buddhist-Christian Studies 39 (1):89-99.
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  42. Forgiveness in Islam: Is it an Ultimate Reality?Bahar Davary - 2004 - Ultimate Reality and Meaning 27 (2):127-141.
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  43. First Son: Portraits by CD Hoy Museum of Civilization, Hull, Quebec Feb 1 to Sept 3, 2002.Sonya deLaat - 2001 - Nexus 15 (1):6.
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  44.  46
    The illustration of beauty: Super-exposed in the U.S., veiled in Iran.Bahar Hanjani - 2011 - Semiotica 2011 (187):309-321.
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  45.  22
    Childcare and Welfare Justice.Sonya Michel - 1998 - Feminist Studies 24 (1):44.
  46.  98
    Human Rights Are Women's Right: Amnesty International and the Family.Saba Bahar - 1996 - Hypatia 11 (1):105 - 134.
    This essay examines why the recent recognition of human rights violations against women, as exemplified by Amnesty International's 1995 report on women, remains bound to the limitations of traditional approaches to human rights. The essay argues that despite Amnesty International's commitment to incorporating violations against women into its activities, it nevertheless upholds questionable assumptions about the gendered subject, gender relations within the family, and the relationship between the family and the state.
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  47.  21
    The neoliberal subject: Resilience, adaptation and vulnerability.Sonya Scott - 2018 - Contemporary Political Theory 17 (S2):78-81.
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  48.  32
    The philosophical bases on Heidegger's politics: a response to Wolin.Sonya Sikka - 1994 - Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology 25 (3):241-262.
  49.  46
    Empathy and cultural competence in clinical nurses: A structural equation modelling approach.Bahare Zarei, Mohaddeseh Salmabadi, Alireza Amirabadizadeh & Seyyed Abolfazl Vagharseyyedin - 2019 - Nursing Ethics 26 (7-8):2113-2123.
    Background: Forgiveness has the potential to resolve painful feelings arising from nurse–patient conflicts. It would be useful to evaluate direct and indirect important factors which are related to forgiveness in order to design interventions that try to facilitate forgiveness. Aim/objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the intermediating role of empathy in the cultural competence–forgiveness association among nurses using structural equation modeling. Research design: The research applied a cross-sectional correlational design. Participants and research context: The study included 380 (...)
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  50. A glossary of feminist theory.Sonya Andermahr - 1997 - New York: Distributed exclusively in the USA by St. Martin's Press. Edited by Terry Lovell & Carol Wolkowitz.
    This glossary is both an introduction to the key words of feminist critical theories and a guide to their origins. Acknowledging the variety of contemporary feminist theories, the glossary includes entries on black, post-colonial, Italian, and French feminisms, and draws on a wide range of fields including semiotics, psychoanalysis, structuralism, poststructuralism, and deconstruction.
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