Results for 'Erik Bakker'

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  1.  37
    Boekbesprekingen.Erik Eynikel, Anne-Francine van Gogh, F. De Meyer, P. C. Beentjes, Rik Hoet, Marcel Poorthuis, P. Smulders, L. Bakker, Martin Parmentier, T. van den Hoogen, Th Bell, H. J. Adriaanse, Joh G. Hahn, Freda Dröes, W. G. Tillmans, H. P. F. Mercken, P. Meijs, W. Jansen & Luc Anckaert - 1991 - Bijdragen 52 (1):95-116.
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  2.  96
    Reducing Meat Consumption in Today’s Consumer Society: Questioning the Citizen-Consumer Gap. [REVIEW]Erik de Bakker & Hans Dagevos - 2012 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 25 (6):877-894.
    Abstract Our growing demand for meat and dairy food products is unsustainable. It is hard to imagine that this global issue can be solved solely by more efficient technologies. Lowering our meat consumption seems inescapable. Yet, the question is whether modern consumers can be considered as reliable allies to achieve this shift in meat consumption pattern. Is there not a yawning gap between our responsible intentions as citizens and our hedonic desires as consumers? We will argue that consumers can and (...)
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  3.  4
    Integrity and Cynicism: Possibilities and Constraints of Moral Communication.Erik Bakker - 2007 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 20 (1):119-136.
    Paying thorough attention to cynical action and integrity could result in a less naive approach to ethics and moral communication. This article discusses the issues of integrity and cynicism on a theoretical and on a more practical level. The first part confronts Habermas’s approach of communicative action with Sloterdijk’s concept of cynical reason. In the second part, the focus will be on the constraints and possibilities of moral communication within a business context. Discussing the corporate integrity approach of Kaptein and (...)
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  4.  64
    Integrity and cynicism: Possibilities and constraints of moral communication. [REVIEW]Erik De Bakker - 2007 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 20 (1):119-136.
    Paying thorough attention to cynical action and integrity could result in a less naive approach to ethics and moral communication. This article discusses the issues of integrity and cynicism on a theoretical and on a more practical level. The first part confronts Habermas’s approach of communicative action with Sloterdijk’s concept of cynical reason. In the second part, the focus will be on the constraints and possibilities of moral communication within a business context. Discussing the corporate integrity approach of Kaptein and (...)
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  5.  36
    Boekbesprekingen.L. Dequeker, Erik Eynikel, Antoon Schoors, P. C. Beentjes, F. De Meyer, L. Bakker, W. G. Tillmans, Marc Schneiders, Manien Parmentier, H. Hoet, Martin Parmentier, A. van de Pavert, Th Bell, Bernard Höfte, J. -J. Suurmond, Jos E. Vercruysse, A. B. Timmerman, A. H. C. van Eijk, A. van der Helm, W. Putman, Kitty Bouwman, Jeroen Vis & Hans Goddijn - 1992 - Bijdragen 53 (4):425-460.
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  6. Mere Addition and Two Trilemmas of Population Ethics.Erik Carlson - 1998 - Economics and Philosophy 14 (2):283.
    A principal aim of the branch of ethics called ‘population theory’ or ‘population ethics’ is to find a plausible welfarist axiology, capable of comparing total outcomes with respect to value. This has proved an exceedingly difficult task. In this paper I shall state and discuss two ‘trilemmas’, or choices between three unappealing alternatives, which the population ethicist must face. The first trilemma is not new. It originates with Derek Parfit's well-known ‘Mere Addition Paradox’, and was first explicitly stated by Yew-Kwang (...)
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  7.  36
    Coherentist Theories of Epistemic Justification.Erik J. Olsson - 2012 - The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
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  8. Authenticity and ambivalence: Toward understanding the enhancement debate.Erik Parens - 2005 - Hastings Center Report 35 (3):34-41.
    : The differences between critics and proponents of enhancement technologies are easily overblown. Both sides of this debate share the moral ideal of being "authentic" to oneself. They differ in how they prefer to understand authenticity, but even this difference is not as stark as it sometimes seems.
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  9. Norms of assertion and communication in social networks.Erik J. Olsson & Aron Vallinder - 2013 - Synthese 190 (13):2557-2571.
    Epistemologists can be divided into two camps: those who think that nothing short of certainty or (subjective) probability 1 can warrant assertion and those who disagree with this claim. This paper addressed this issue by inquiring into the problem of setting the probability threshold required for assertion in such a way that that the social epistemic good is maximized, where the latter is taken to be the veritistic value in the sense of Goldman (Knowledge in a social world, 1999). We (...)
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  10.  19
    Interrupting the Anthropo-obScene: Immuno-biopolitics and Depoliticizing Ontologies in the Anthropocene.Erik Swyngedouw & Henrik Ernstson - 2018 - Theory, Culture and Society 35 (6):3-30.
    This paper argues that ‘the Anthropocene’ is a deeply depoliticizing notion. This de-politicization unfolds through the creation of a set of narratives, what we refer to as ‘AnthropoScenes’, which broadly share the effect of off-staging certain voices and forms of acting. Our notion of the Anthropo-obScene is our tactic to both attest to and undermine the depoliticizing stories of ‘the Anthropocene’. We first examine how various AnthropoScenes, while internally fractured and heterogeneous, ranging from geo-engineering and earth system science to more-than-human (...)
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  11. Disagreement about logic from a pluralist perspective.Erik Stei - 2020 - Philosophical Studies 177 (11):3329-3350.
    Logical pluralism is commonly described as the view that there is more than one correct logic. It has been claimed that, in order for that view to be interesting, there has to be at least a potential for rivalry between the correct logics. This paper offers a detailed assessment of this suggestion. I argue that an interesting version of logical pluralism is hard, if not impossible, to achieve. I first outline an intuitive understanding of the notions of rivalry and correctness. (...)
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  12.  24
    Explicating Ignorance and Doubt : A Possible Worlds Approach.Erik J. Olsson & Carlo Proietti - 2016 - In Rik Peels & Martijn Blaauw (eds.), The Epistemic Dimensions of Ignorance. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 81-95.
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  13.  17
    Wrestling with Public Input on an Ethical Analysis of Scientific Research.Erik Parens, Michelle N. Meyer, Patrick Turley, Sandra Soo-Jin Lee, Nanibaa’ A. Garrison, Shawneequa L. Callier & Daphne Oluwaseun Martschenko - 2023 - Hastings Center Report 53 (2):S50-S65.
    Bioethicists frequently call for empirical researchers to engage participants and community members in their research, but don't themselves typically engage community members in their normative research. In this article, we describe an effort to include members of the public in normative discussions about the risks, potential benefits, and ethical responsibilities of social and behavioral genomics (SBG) research. We reflect on what might—and might not— be gained from engaging the public in normative scholarship and on lessons learned about public perspectives on (...)
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  14.  46
    Constructive Sheaf Semantics.Erik Palmgren - 1997 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 43 (3):321-327.
    Sheaf semantics is developed within a constructive and predicative framework, Martin‐Löf's type theory. We prove strong completeness of many sorted, first order intuitionistic logic with respect to this semantics, by using sites of provably functional relations.
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  15.  23
    God Returns as Nihilist Caritas: Secularization According to Gianni Vattimo.Erik Meganck - 2015 - Sophia 54 (3):363-379.
    Gianni Vattimo refers his weak interpretation of metaphysics to its Christian provenance. He argues that his nihilist secularization theory divulges the full and ultimate meaning of Christianity. This model understands Christianity as God who ‘returns,’ not as an eternal substance but as one who in his return reveals himself as becoming the current nihilist hermeneutic flux that is reality. Vattimo takes kenosis as the model of the destiny of ontology. God takes a distance from the eternal origin and lets go (...)
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  16.  18
    Market reaction to fossil fuel divestment announcements: Evidence from the United States.Solomon George Zori, Michael H. C. Bakker, Francis Xavier D. Tuokuu & Jeremy Pare - 2022 - Business and Society Review 127 (4):939-960.
    Fossil fuel divestment movements have gained momentum since 2011, aimed at ending fossil fuel use and a move toward a cleaner, affordable, and sustainable energy system, for business and society. The present study investigates the direct impact of fossil fuel divestment announcements on stock prices of firms listed on the United States' stock exchanges. Using an event study and guided by the United Nation's sustainable development goals (SDGs), we test the effects of 116 divestments announcements between 2014 and 2019 on (...)
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  17.  49
    Phronesis and Techne: The Debate on Evidence-Based Medicine in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy.Erik Falkum - 2008 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 15 (2):141-149.
    The debate on the validity of the evidence-based medicine (EBM) paradigm in psychiatry and psychotherapy has tended to be rather polarized. Critics of the paradigm maintain that there is a basic conflict between the general knowledge of treatment of groups of patients ('techne') and the contextual understanding of individual patients ('phronesis'). This paper argues that the existence of firm general knowledge is crucial to the legitimacy of the psychiatric as well as the medical profession as a whole, and defends the (...)
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  18.  19
    A Further Lesson From Existing Kidney Markets.Erik Malmqvist - 2014 - American Journal of Bioethics 14 (10):27-29.
    The target article challenges the increasingly popular portrayal of living kidney sale as potentially a mutually beneficial arrangement, capable not only of saving or improving the lives of patients in need of transplants but also of significantly benefiting poor vendors. Carefully reviewing the literature on harms to vendors in illegal kidney markets and in Iran’s legal market, Koplin argues that many of these harms would persist in the sort of legal regulated system that kidney sale advocates envision. This is an (...)
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  19.  27
    Een filosofie van emoties en verlangens.Erik Heijerman - 2009 - Wijsgerig Perspectief 49 (1):38-39.
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  20.  18
    Ten geleide.Erik Heijerman - 2008 - Wijsgerig Perspectief 48 (1):4-8.
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  21.  32
    Wittgenstein en de muziek.Erik Heijerman - 2007 - Wijsgerig Perspectief 47 (1):28-39.
    Het is een bekend feit dat Wittgenstein een grote belangstelling voor muziek had, en ook dat er verspreid over zijn werk tal van opmerkingen over te vinden zijn. Maar hoewel er bibliotheken volgeschreven zijn over de meest uiteenlopende aspecten van Wittgensteins filosofie, is aan deze opmerkingen opmerkelijk genoeg nauwelijks systematisch aandacht besteed. In deze bijdrage wordt eerst ingegaan op de biografische vraag welke rol muziek in het leven van Wittgenstein speelde. Vervolgens komt aan de orde wat hij in zijn werk (...)
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  22.  10
    The Character Lens: A Person-Centered Perspective on Moral Recognition and Ethical Decision-Making.Erik G. Helzer, Taya R. Cohen & Yeonjeong Kim - 2022 - Journal of Business Ethics 182 (2):483-500.
    We introduce the _character lens_ perspective to account for stable patterns in the way that individuals make sense of and construct the ethical choices and situations they face. We propose that the way that individuals make sense of their present experience is an enduring feature of their broader moral character, and that differences between people in ethical decision-making are traceable to upstream differences in the way that people disambiguate and give meaning to their present context. In three studies, we found (...)
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  23.  14
    Psychological targeting: nudge or boost to foster mindful and sustainable consumption?Erik Hermann - 2023 - AI and Society 38 (2):961-962.
  24.  13
    The Paradigm for Understanding . in Hermeneutics and Cognition.Erik Hollnagel - 1978 - Journal of Phenomenological Psychology 9 (1):188-217.
  25.  2
    Geschichte als Fest.Erik Hornung - 1966 - Darmstadt,: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
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  26. Geschichte als Fest.Erik Hornung - 1966 - Darmstadt,: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
     
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  27. Gerechtigkeit für alle?Erik Hornung - 1989 - In Rudolf Ritsema (ed.), Wegkreuzungen. Frankfurt am Main: Insel.
     
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  28.  5
    „Hieroglyphisch denken“. Bild und Schrift im alten Ägypten.Erik Hornung - 2001 - In StephanHG Hauser (ed.), Homo Pictor. De Gruyter. pp. 76-86.
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  29.  30
    Stimulus Meaning.Erik Gölind - 1963 - Theoria 29 (2):93-114.
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  30. A coding theorem for isols.Erik Ellentuck - 1970 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 35 (3):378-382.
  31.  24
    A constructive approach to nonstandard analysis.Erik Palmgren - 1995 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 73 (3):297-325.
    In the present paper we introduce a constructive theory of nonstandard arithmetic in higher types. The theory is intended as a framework for developing elementary nonstandard analysis constructively. More specifically, the theory introduced is a conservative extension of HAω + AC. A predicate for distinguishing standard objects is added as in Nelson's internal set theory. Weak transfer and idealisation principles are proved from the axioms. Finally, the use of the theory is illustrated by extending Bishop's constructive analysis with infinitesimals.
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  32.  13
    Special Supplement: Genetic Differences and Human Identities: On Why Talking about Behavioral Genetics Is Important and Difficult.Erik Parens - 2004 - Hastings Center Report 34 (1):S1.
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  33.  26
    Witnessing Quality of Life of Persons with Profound Intellectual and Multiple Disabilities. A practical-Philosophical Approach.Erik Olsman, Appolonia M. Nieuwenhuijse & Dick L. Willems - 2021 - Health Care Analysis 29 (2):144-153.
    Persons with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities cannot speak about their Quality of Life, which makes it necessary to involve others. In current approaches, these ‘others’ are seen as assessors trying to describe QoL as objectively as possible, which involves a reduction of their experiences, through which they develop knowledge on the QoL of the person with PIMD. The objective of this paper is to give caregivers’ knowledge on the QoL of a person with PIMD a theoretical basis that values (...)
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  34.  48
    The ethics of implementing human papillomavirus vaccination in developed countries.Erik Malmqvist, Gert Helgesson, Johannes Lehtinen, Kari Natunen & Matti Lehtinen - 2010 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 14 (1):19-27.
    Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the world’s most common sexually transmitted infection. It is a prerequisite for cervical cancer, the second most common cause of death in cancer among women worldwide, and is also believed to cause other anogenital and head and neck cancers. Vaccines that protect against the most common cancer-causing HPV types have recently become available, and different countries have taken different approaches to implementing vaccination. This paper examines the ethics of alternative HPV vaccination strategies. It devotes particular (...)
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  35.  8
    A True Knowledge of Theology: Self-fashioning and typological emulation in the Erasmus–Dorp Affair.Erik Z. D. Ellis - 2019 - Moreana 56 (2):160-175.
    Many scholars have sought to understand renaissance culture in terms of self-fashioning, a concept that sees the sixteenth-century preoccupation with imitation and performance as symptoms of a desire to conform outwardly to social expectations. Historians of Tudor England and biographers of Thomas More, influenced by this concept, have despaired of discovering the “true” Thomas More behind a bewildering array of self-fashioned masks that More “wore” as both an author and public figure. Recent scholarship seeks to show the coherence of More's (...)
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  36.  12
    Nonrecursive combinatorial functions.Erik Ellentuck - 1972 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 37 (1):90-95.
  37. Psychoanalysis and ongoing history-problems of identity, hatred and nonviolence.Erik H. Erikson - 1966 - Humanitas 2 (2):183-198.
     
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  38.  15
    Thoralf Albert Skolem.Jens Erik Fenstad & Hao Wang - 2009 - In Dov Gabbay (ed.), The Handbook of the History of Logic. Elsevier. pp. 127-194.
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  39.  48
    Can food safety policy-making be both scientifically and democratically legitimated? If so, how?Erik Millstone - 2007 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 20 (5):483-508.
    This paper provides an analysis of the evolution of thinking and talking about the role of scientific knowledge and expertise in food safety policy-making, and in risk policy-making more generally from the late 19th century to the present day. It highlights the defining characteristics of several models that have been used to represent and interpret the relations between policy-makers and expert scientific advisors and between scientific and political considerations. Both conceptual and empirical strengths and weaknesses of those models are identified, (...)
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  40. Critical essays.Erik Stenius - 1973 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 163:374-375.
     
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  41.  19
    An Effective Conservation Result for Nonstandard Arithmetic.Erik Palmgren - 2000 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 46 (1):17-24.
    We prove that a nonstandard extension of arithmetic is effectively conservative over Peano arithmetic by using an internal version of a definable ultrapower. By the same method we show that a certain extension of the nonstandard theory with a saturation principle has the same proof-theoretic strength as second order arithmetic, where comprehension is restricted to arithmetical formulas.
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  42.  96
    Proof-relevance of families of setoids and identity in type theory.Erik Palmgren - 2012 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 51 (1-2):35-47.
    Families of types are fundamental objects in Martin-Löf type theory. When extending the notion of setoid (type with an equivalence relation) to families of setoids, a choice between proof-relevant or proof-irrelevant indexing appears. It is shown that a family of types may be canonically extended to a proof-relevant family of setoids via the identity types, but that such a family is in general proof-irrelevant if, and only if, the proof-objects of identity types are unique. A similar result is shown for (...)
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  43.  42
    Taking Behavioral Genetics Seriously.Erik Parens - 1996 - Hastings Center Report 26 (4):13-18.
    Discussions of information produced by genetics research are often guided by two mistaken theoretical moves. Enthusiasts tell us not to worry because genetic tinkering can alter only our body, never our soul; worriers suggest that discovering links between our behavior and our different bodies threatens important democratic ideas like moral equality. If we understand the body and soul to be inseparable and equality to be undiminished by difference, we can begin to take seriously the information produced by genetics research.
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  44.  44
    An account of color without a subject?Erik Myin - 2003 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 26 (1):42-43.
    While color realism is endorsed, Byrne & Hilbert's (B&H's) case for it stretches the notion of “physical property” beyond acceptable bounds. It is argued that a satisfactory account of color should do much more to respond to antirealist intuitions that flow from the specificity of color experience, and a pointer to an approach that does so is provided.
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  45.  11
    Liefde voor het denken, denken over liefde.Erik Meganck - 2023 - de Uil Van Minerva 35 (4).
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  46.  5
    Self-Transcendence in Mountaineering and BASE Jumping.Erik Monasterio & C. Robert Cloninger - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  47.  11
    Formal continuity implies uniform continuity near compact images on metric spaces.Erik Palmgren - 2014 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 60 (1-2):66-69.
    The localic completion of a metric space induces a canonical notion of continuous map between metric spaces. It is shown that these maps are continuous in the sense of Bishop constructive mathematics, i.e., uniformly continuous near every compact image.
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  48.  21
    Reason and Political Economy in Hume.Erik W. Matson - 2019 - Erasmus Journal for Philosophy and Economics 12 (1):26-51.
    This paper examines some connections between Hume’s epistemology in his Treatise of Human Nature and his political economy. I make three claims: First, I argue that it is the development of Hume’s account of the faculty of reason in Book I of the Treatise that leads him to emphasize social science—including political economy—and the humanities over more abstract modes of intellectual inquiry. Second, I argue that Hume’s conception of reason has implications for his methodology in political economy. His perception of (...)
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  49.  12
    Examining the Role of Spatial Changes in Bimodal and Uni-Modal To-Be-Ignored Stimuli and How They Affect Short-Term Memory Processes.Erik Marsja, John E. Marsh, Patrik Hansson & Gregory Neely - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  50.  28
    Gottes Wort und Teufels Beitrag.Erik Margraf - 1999 - Zeitschrift für Religions- Und Geistesgeschichte 51 (3):193-216.
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