Results for 'Military Psychiatry'

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  1. READ, C. S. -Military Psychiatry in Peace and War. [REVIEW]F. C. B. F. C. B. - 1922 - Mind 31:109.
     
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  2. Book Review: Edgar Jones and Simon Wessely, Shell Shock to PTSD: Military Psychiatry from 1900 to the Gulf War. London: Psychology Press, 2005. [REVIEW]Hans Pols - 2008 - History of the Human Sciences 21 (2):124-128.
  3.  8
    Disaster Psychiatry: Intervening When Nightmares Come True.Anand Pandya & Craig L. Katz (eds.) - 2004 - Routledge.
    _Disaster Psychiatry: Intervening When Nightmares Come True_ captures the state of disaster psychiatry in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. This emergent psychiatric specialty, which is increasingly separated from trauma and grief psychiatry on one hand and military psychiatry on the other, provides psychotherapeutic assistance to victims during, and in the weeks and months following, major disasters. As such, disaster psychiatrists must operate in the widely varying locales in which natural and (...)
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  4.  7
    Career Pathways in Psychiatry: Transition in Changing Times.Arthur Lazarus (ed.) - 1996 - Routledge.
    Career transitions in psychiatry have rarely been discussed openly. Yet, in the light of health care reform and other forces affecting clinical practice, it is more important than ever that psychiatrists have information about the career options within their specialty. _Career Pathways in Psychiatry: Transition in Changing Times_ serves that purpose. It explores the professional development and career choices of prominent American psychiatrists, each of whom is identified with a particular career track and many of whom have themselves (...)
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  5.  6
    Career Pathways in Psychiatry: Transition in Changing Times.Arthur Lazarus (ed.) - 1996 - Routledge.
    Career transitions in psychiatry have rarely been discussed openly. Yet, in the light of health care reform and other forces affecting clinical practice, it is more important than ever that psychiatrists have information about the career options within their specialty. _Career Pathways in Psychiatry: Transition in Changing Times_ serves that purpose. It explores the professional development and career choices of prominent American psychiatrists, each of whom is identified with a particular career track and many of whom have themselves (...)
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  6.  24
    The Wellbeing of Italian Peacekeeper Military: Psychological Resources, Quality of Life and Internalizing Symptoms.Yura Loscalzo, Marco Giannini, Alessio Gori & Annamaria Di Fabio - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9:294614.
    Working as a peacekeeper is associated with the exposure to acute and/or catastrophic events and chronic stressors. Hence, the meager literature about peacekeepers’ wellbeing has mainly analyzed Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This study aims to deep the analysis of the wellbeing of peacekeepers military. Based on the few studies on this population, we hypothesized that Italian peacekeeper military officers and enlisted men (n = 167; 103 males, 6 females, 58 missing) exhibit lower levels of internalizing symptoms (i.e., PTSD, (...)
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  7.  12
    The World of Psychiatry and the World of War: Foucault's Use of Metaphors in Le pouvoir psychiatrique.Line Joranger - 2013 - History of European Ideas 39 (4):583-604.
    Summary In his series of lectures, Le pouvoir psychiatrique, Michel Foucault employs concepts from the military field of knowledge in order to analyse the founding scenes of psychiatry. I focus on three issues connected to Foucault's use of these military terms. Firstly, I examine why Foucault was reluctant to use concepts from sociology and psychology in Le pouvoir psychiatrique and how this affects the notions that he had formulated in his earlier work, Histoire de la folie. Secondly, (...)
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  8.  25
    Is Virtually Everything Possible? The Relevance of Ethics and Human Rights for Introducing Extended Reality in Forensic Psychiatry.Sjors Ligthart, Gerben Meynen, Nikola Biller-Andorno, Tijs Kooijmans & Philipp Kellmeyer - 2022 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 13 (3):144-157.
    Extended Reality (XR) systems, such as Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR), provide a digital simulation either of a complete environment, or of particular objects within the real world. Today, XR is used in a wide variety of settings, including gaming, design, engineering, and the military. In addition, XR has been introduced into psychology, cognitive sciences and biomedicine for both basic research as well as diagnosing or treating neurological and psychiatric disorders. In the context of XR, the simulated (...)
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  9.  3
    Fifty Years of the Tavistock Clinic.H. V. Dicks - 2014 - Routledge.
    Originally published in 1970 this title commemorates the men and ideas that started, inspired and established a pioneer institution in British psychiatry. Based on the impetus of Freudian and related innovations after the First World War, the Tavistock Clinic offered treatment, training and research facilities in the field of neurosis, child guidance and later on group relations. Dr Dicks, who had been associated for nearly forty years with the work and personalities that helped to develop the Tavistock venture, describes (...)
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  10.  5
    Fifty Years of the Tavistock Clinic.H. V. Dicks - 2014 - Routledge.
    Originally published in 1970 this title commemorates the men and ideas that started, inspired and established a pioneer institution in British psychiatry. Based on the impetus of Freudian and related innovations after the First World War, the Tavistock Clinic offered treatment, training and research facilities in the field of neurosis, child guidance and later on group relations. Dr Dicks, who had been associated for nearly forty years with the work and personalities that helped to develop the Tavistock venture, describes (...)
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  11.  34
    Freud under the Acropolis: The challenging journey of psychoanalysis in 20th-century Greece.Danae Karydaki - 2018 - History of the Human Sciences 31 (4):13-37.
    Psychoanalysis was introduced to Greece in 1915 by the progressive educator Manolis Triantafyllidis and was further elaborated by Marie Bonaparte, Freud’s friend and member of the Greek royal family, and her psychoanalytic group in the aftermath of the Second World War. However, the accumulated traumas of the Nazi occupation, the Greek Civil War, the post-Civil-War tension between the Left and the Right, the military junta and the social and political conditions of post-war Greece led this project and all attempts (...)
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  12.  18
    Pour une histoire populaire de la psychanalyse. De quoi Ernest Jones est-il le nom?Florent Gabarron-Garcia - 2015 - Actuel Marx 58 (2):159-171.
    A number of textbooks in the field of psychoanalysis go so far as to suggest that Freud would have been astonished by the implications of the French psychoanalytic movement in the “1968 moment”. The position today dominant in the psychoanalytic mainstream is that in the aftermath of those years when the movement had drifted astray, psychiatry and psychoanalysis eventually attained their “age of reason”. In parallel, this doxa foregrounds what is a rather singular historiography concerning the relations between analysts (...)
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  13.  30
    In memoriam: Jeffrey gray (1934–2004).Helen Hodges, Stevan Harnad, Barbara L. Finlay & Paul Bloom - 2004 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 27 (1):1-2.
    Many strands are woven into the ideas and work of Jeffrey Gray. From a background of classical languages and a spell in military intelligence spent honing skills in languages and typing, he took two BA degrees (in modern languages and psychology) at Oxford University. He then trained as a clinical psychologist at the Institute of Psychiatry (IOP), London, capping this with a PhD on the sources of emotional behaviour.
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  14.  11
    Tracing the career arc of Joost A. M. Meerloo: Prominence, fading, and premonitions of menticide.William Douglas Woody - 2023 - History of the Human Sciences 36 (3-4):55-82.
    This article traces the career arc of Dutch psychoanalyst Joost A. M. Meerloo by examining his biography and his psychology of interrogation and confession. His life story, particularly his experiences during the German occupation of the Netherlands and his escape to England during World War II, shaped his views on these issues, as well as his rise to prominence as an expert on these topics in the United States. His psychoanalytic perspectives on interrogation and confession, including false confession, reflected the (...)
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  15.  39
    Ethical conundrums, quandaries, and predicaments in mental health practice: a casebook from the files of experts.W. Brad Johnson & Gerald P. Koocher (eds.) - 2011 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Is it ethical to treat a death row inmate only to stabilize him or her for eventual execution? What happens when a military provider receives highly sensitive intelligence from a client?
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  16.  7
    Ethical conundrums, quandaries, and predicaments in mental health practice: a casebook from the files of experts.W. Brad Johnson & Gerald P. Koocher (eds.) - 2011 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Is it ethical to treat a death row inmate only to stabilize him or her for eventual execution? What happens when a military provider receives highly sensitive intelligence from a client? How can clinicians refuse costly gifts from clients without damaging the therapeutic relationship? Should a therapist disclose a client's suicidal intent to the authorities? In Ethical Conundrums, Quandaries and Predicaments in Mental Health Practice, these and other real-life scenarios constitute a comprehensive and definitive ethics casebook for mental health (...)
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  17.  52
    Explication or Explanation?Giovanni Stanghellini & Mario Rossi Monti - 2009 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 16 (3):237-239.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Explication or Explanation?Giovanni Stanghellini (bio) and Mario Rossi Monti (bio)Keywordsexplanation, explication, interpretation, phenomenology, psychopathologyMike Martin's paper raises questions about the process and the effectiveness of psychotherapy in the case of an Iraq war veteran, Colin, described by Dr. Bailey in his essay “A Painful Lack of Wounds”: does psychotherapy succeed? If so, why does it succeed? How far is and should psychotherapy be value free? The clinical phenomenon discussed (...)
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  18.  14
    Metrical notes on vegetius'.Epitoma Rei Militaris - 2002 - Classical Quarterly 52:358-373.
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  19.  28
    Inappropriate regret.Claire Pouncey - 2009 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 16 (3):233-234.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Inappropriate RegretClaire Pouncey (bio)Keywordsanxiety, inappropriate guilt, moral sentiments, supererogation, regretThis delightful and provocative vignette has many interesting clinical facets, and I thank Dr. Bailey for his candid introspection. For me, this essay calls attention to an asymmetry in our culture, in which women tend to feel more comfortable than men in expressing anxieties about our unpredictable and often dangerous world. Women's fears, however, often are dismissed or minimized, revealing (...)
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  20. Ethical requirements for clinical research.Nuremberg Code36, Nuremberg Military Tribunal & Human Subjects38 - forthcoming - Research Ethics.
     
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  21. Are Mental Disorders Natural Kinds?: A Plea for a New Approach to Intervention in Psychiatry.Şerife Tekin - 2016 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 23 (2):147-163.
    Mental disorder is an urgent and growing public health problem.1 Scientific investigation of this problem has the pragmatic goals of identifying the causes of mental disorders and developing strategies to effectively treat them. Philosophers of psychiatry have participated in the inquiry into the empirical examination of mental disorders, predominantly by debating whether psychopathology is a legitimate target of scientific inquiry and, if so, how mental disorders should be explained, predicted, and intervened on. However, as I show in this paper, (...)
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  22.  8
    Kierkegaard's Truth: The Disclosure of the Self.Joseph H. Smith & Forum on Psychiatry and the Humanities - 1981
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  23.  78
    The missing self in scientific psychiatry.Şerife Tekin - 2019 - Synthese 196 (6):2197-2215.
    Various traditions in mental health care, such as phenomenological, and existential and cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy, implicitly or explicitly acknowledge that a disruption of the self, or the person, or the agent is among the common denominators of different mental disorders. They often emphasize the importance of understanding patients as reasonsresponsive, in their full mental health relevant complexity, if their mental disorder is to be treated successfully. The centrality of the concept of the self is not mirrored in the mainstream scientific approaches (...)
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  24.  91
    Stoic warriors: the ancient philosophy behind the military mind.Nancy Sherman - 2005 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    While few soldiers may have read the works of Epictetus or Marcus Aurelius, it is undoubtedly true that the ancient philosophy known as Stoicism guides the actions of many in the military. Soldiers and seamen learn early in their training "to suck it up," to endure, to put aside their feelings and to get on with the mission. Stoic Warriors is the first book to delve deeply into the ancient legacy of this relationship, exploring what the Stoic philosophy actually (...)
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  25.  47
    Contributory injustice in psychiatry.Alex James Miller Tate - 2019 - Journal of Medical Ethics 45 (2):97-100.
    I explain the notion of contributory injustice, a kind of epistemic injustice, and argue that it occurs within psychiatric services, affecting those who hear voices. I argue that individual effort on the part of clinicians to avoid perpetrating this injustice is an insufficient response to the problem; mitigating the injustice will require open and meaningful dialogue between clinicians and service user organisations, as well as individuals. I suggest that clinicians must become familiar with and take seriously concepts and frameworks for (...)
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  26.  38
    Phenomenology in Psychology and Psychiatry.Herbert Spiegelberg & Edward L. Murray - 1973 - Journal of Phenomenological Psychology 4 (1):375-379.
  27.  34
    Philosophy of psychiatry.Dominic Murphy - 2015 - The Philosophers' Magazine 72:85-86.
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  28.  10
    Experience and Experimentation: Medicine, Psychiatry and Experimental Psychology in Paul Janet.Denise Vincenti - 2019 - Perspectives on Science 27 (5):704-738.
    This essay focuses on the meaning that the term “experimental” acquires within spiritualism during the second half of the nineteenth century. It builds upon Paul Janet’s notions of “experience” and “experimentation” in psychology, by stressing the role of physiology and pathology in his reflection. Regardless of the role the concept of “experimentalism” took on in Victor Cousin’s psychology, which arguably indicated more an “internal affection” than actual experimentation, in Janet’s spiritualism the term regains its original meaning of empirical verification. Janet (...)
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  29. Law and Psychiatry.M. S. MOORE - 1984
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  30. From Szasz to Foucault: On the Role of Critical Psychiatry.Pat Bracken & Philip Thomas - 2010 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 17 (3):219-228.
    Because psychiatry deals specifically with ‘mental’ suffering, its efforts are always centrally involved with the meaningful world of human reality. As such, it sits at the interface of a number of discourses: genetics and neuroscience, psychology and sociology, anthropology, philosophy, and the humanities. Each of these provides frameworks, concepts, and examples that seek to assist our attempts to understand mental distress and how it might be helped. However, these discourses work with different assumptions, methodologies, values, and priorities. Some are (...)
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  31. Law and Psychiatry: Rethinking the Relationship.Michael Moore - 1985 - Philosophical Quarterly 35 (141):425-432.
  32.  10
    Ricoeur and the Third Discourse of the Person: From Philosophy and Neuroscience to Psychiatry and Theology.Michael T. Wong - 2018 - Lanham: Lexington Books.
    Neuropsychiatrist Michael T. H. Wong argues that the notions of soul, mind, brain, self and consciousness are no longer adequate on their own to explain humanity. He formulates a “third discourse” that brings philosophy neuroscience theology and psychiatry together as an innovative multilayered narrative for the person in the twenty-first century.
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  33.  20
    War as a Problem of Knowledge: Theory of Knowledge in China’s Military Philosophy.Barry Allen - 2015 - Philosophy East and West 65 (1):1-17.
    A singularity of the famous Art of War《孫子兵法》 attributed to Sunzi is the way this work conceives of knowledge as a resource for the military strategist. The idea is new in Chinese tradition, and new in the worldwide context of thinking about strategy, where Sunzi’s ideas about the value of knowledge are far in advance of the thinking of Western theorists like Machiavelli or especially Clausewitz. In this paper I analyze the role of knowledge in the Sunzi theory of (...)
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  34.  23
    Preventing seclusion in psychiatry: A care ethics perspective on the first five minutes at admission.Y. Voskes, M. Kemper, E. G. Landeweer & G. A. Widdershoven - 2014 - Nursing Ethics 21 (7):766-773.
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  35. The Philosophical "Mind-Body Problem" and Its Relevance for the Relationship Between Psychiatry and the Neurosciences.Lukas7 Van Oudenhove & Stefaan3 Cuypers - 2010 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 53 (4):545-557.
    Psychiatry is a discipline on the border between the biomedical sciences on the one hand and the humanities and social sciences (most notably psychology and anthropology) on the other. This unique position undoubtedly contributes to the attractiveness of psychiatry as a medical specialism for many young doctors, but it also causes significant problems. Unlike other medical disciplines, in which the definitions of diseases are based on objective, measurable pathophysiological underpinnings, psychiatric diagnosis and classification has been based on descriptions (...)
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  36.  17
    Comparing Moral Education Models at a Military Academy in Taiwan.Yi-Ming Yu - 2018 - Journal of Academic Ethics 16 (2):173-193.
    This study compared the effects of three education models, namely, the bag-of-virtues, values clarification, and virtue ethics models, through qualitative and quantitative approaches. In the quantitative study, a between-subjects design was adopted in sampling 120 freshman cadets from a Taiwanese military academy. For the qualitative study, focus group interviews were conducted with 10 freshman cadets. The results show that the VC model was the most effective among the three moral education models, followed by the VE and BV models.
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  37. Understanding and Explaining in Psychiatry.Christoph Hoerl - 2018 - In Giovanni Stanghellini, Matthew Broome, Anthony Vincent Fernandez, Paolo Fusar-Poli, Andrea Raballo & René Rosfort (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Phenomenological Psychopathology. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 407–413.
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  38. Honor in military culture : a standard of integrity and framework for moral restraint.Joe Thomas & Shannon E. French - 2016 - In Laurie Johnson & Dan Demetriou (eds.), Honor in the Modern World: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. Lanham: Lexington.
     
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  39.  37
    Ethics Education for Psychiatry Residents.Kyoko Wada, Michele Doering & Abraham Rudnick - 2013 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 22 (4):425-435.
  40.  53
    Self and mental disorder: Lessons for psychiatry from naturalistic philosophy.Şerife Tekin - 2021 - Philosophy Compass 16 (1):e12715.
    The question “What is the relationship between the self and mental disorder?” is especially important for mental health professionals interested in understanding and treating patients, as most mental disorders are intimately tied to self‐related concerns, such as loss of self‐esteem and self‐control, or diminished agency and autonomy. Philosophy, along with the cognitive and behavioral sciences, offers a wealth of conceptual and empirical resources to answer this question, as the concepts of the self and psychopathology have occupied a central place in (...)
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  41.  7
    The Monoamine Hypothesis, Placebos and Problems of Theory Construction in Psychology, Medicine, and Psychiatry.Paul C. L. Tang - 1998 - The Paideia Archive: Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy 37:334-341.
    Can there be scientific theories in psychology, medicine or psychiatry? I approach this question through an in-depth analysis of a typical experiment for clinical depression involving the monoamine hypothesis, drug action, and placebos. I begin my discussion with a reconstruction of Adolph Grünbaum's conceptual analysis of 'placebo,' and then use his notion of "intentional placebo" to discuss a typical experiment using the monoamine hypothesis, two drugs and a placebo. I focus on the theoretical aspects of the experiment, especially on (...)
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  42.  34
    The computational psychiatry of reward: broken brains or misguided minds?M. Moutoussis, G. W. Story & R. J. Dolan - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  43. The realisation of human rights in mental health law : Larry Gostin's 'the ideology of entitlement : the application of contemporary legal approaches to psychiatry'.Judy Laing - 2023 - In Sara Fovargue & Craig Purshouse (eds.), Leading works in health law and ethics. New York, NY: Routledge.
     
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  44. Intrinsic temporality in depression : classical phenomenological psychiatry, affectivity and narrative.Edward A. Lenzo & Shaun Gallagher - 2020 - In Christian Tewes & Giovanni Stanghellini (eds.), Time and Body: Phenomenological and Psychopathological Approaches. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
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  45.  8
    Vico and Modern Psychiatry.Silvano Arieti - 1976 - Social Research: An International Quarterly 43.
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  46. What Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Means to Me.L. Eugene Arnold - 2008 - Mens Sana Monographs 6 (1):131.
     
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  47. Towards a psyche for psychiatry.Meares - Australia - 2003 - In Bill Fulford, Katherine Morris, John Z. Sadler & Giovanni Stanghellini (eds.), Nature and Narrative: An Introduction to the New Philosophy of Psychiatry. New York: Oxford University Press.
  48. Technoloigcal rationality in psychiatry: immanent critique, critical theory, and a pragmatist alternative.Peter Zachar & Bartlett & Scott - 2009 - In James Phillips (ed.), Philosophical perspectives on technology and psychiatry. New York: Oxford University Press.
     
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  49.  18
    Brain-Integrated Psychiatry: Neuroimaging-aided Comprehensive Cognitive Assessment towards informed Diagnosis and Treatment in Schizophrenia.Adrian Curtin, Junfeng Sun, Qiangfeng Zhao, Banu Onaral, Jijun Wang, Shanbao Tong & Hasan Ayaz - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  50. Private Sector Psychiatry: What it has to Offer to Mentally Ill Persons in South Asia?Malay Dave & Charles Pinto - 2014 - In Adarsh Tripathi & Jitendra Kumar Trivedi (eds.), Mental Health in South Asia: Ethics, Resources, Programs and Legislation. Dordrecht: Springer.
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