Results for 'sociology of science and technology'

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  1.  8
    Controversial Science: From Content to Contention.Thomas Brante, Steve Fuller, PhD Professor of Sociology Steve Fuller & William Lynch - 1993 - SUNY Press.
    This book represents emerging alternative perspectives to the "constructivist" orthodoxy that currently dominates the field of science and technology studies. Various contributions from distinguished Americans and Europeans in the field, provide arguments and evidence that it is not enough simply to say that science is "socially situated." Controversial Science focuses on important political, ethical, and broadly normative considerations that have yet to be given their due, but which point to a more realistic and critical perspective on (...)
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  2.  46
    Opinion on the ethical implications of new health technologies and citizen participation.European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies - 2016 - Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft Und Ethik 20 (1):293-302.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft und Ethik Jahrgang: 20 Heft: 1 Seiten: 293-302.
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  3. The interaction of science and technology.Barry Barnes & David Edge - 1982 - In Barry Barnes & David O. Edge (eds.), Science in context: readings in the sociology of science. Cambridge: MIT Press. pp. 147--154.
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  4.  24
    Statement on the formulation of a code of conduct for research integrity for projects funded by the European Commission.European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies - 2016 - Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft Und Ethik 20 (1):237-240.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft und Ethik Jahrgang: 20 Heft: 1 Seiten: 237-240.
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  5. Misunderstanding science?: the public reconstruction of science and technology.Alan Irwin & Brian Wynne (eds.) - 1996 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Misunderstanding Science? offers a challenging new perspective on the public understanding of science. In so doing, it also challenges existing ideas of the nature of science and its relationships with society. Its analysis and case presentation are highly relevant to current concerns over the uptake, authority, and effectiveness of science as expressed, for example, in areas such as education, medical/health practice, risk and the environment, technological innovation. Based on several in-depth case-studies, and informed theoretically by the (...)
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  6.  28
    Rethinking disability: Lessons from the past, questions for the future. Contributions and limits of the social model, the sociology of science and technology, and the ethics of care.Myriam Winance - 2016 - Alter - European Journal of Disability Research / Revue Européenne de Recherche Sur le Handicap 10 (2):99-110.
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  7.  18
    The Double-Edged Helix: Social Implications of Genetics in a Diverse Society.Joseph S. Alper, Catherine Ard, Adrienne Asch, Peter Conrad, Jon Beckwith, American Cancer Society Research Professor of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics Jon Beckwith, Harry Coplan Professor of Social Sciences Peter Conrad & Lisa N. Geller - 2002
    The rapidly changing field of genetics affects society through advances in health-care and through implications of genetic research. This study addresses the impacts of new genetic discoveries and technologies on different segments of today's society. The book begins with a chapter on genetic complexity, and subsequent chapters discuss moral and ethical questions arising from today's genetics from the perspectives of health care professionals, the media, the general public, special interest groups and commercial interests.
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  8.  21
    Future of Work, Future of Society.European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies - 2019 - Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft Und Ethik 24 (1):391-424.
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  9.  17
    A Significant Limit on Applied History, Philosophy, and Sociology of Science and Technology.Paul T. Durbin - 1981 - Science, Technology and Human Values 6 (1):18-19.
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  10.  5
    Sociology of science and research.János Farkas (ed.) - 1979 - Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.
    The social aspects of modern science and technology; The cultural aspects of science; The sociology of the research process; The planning of science: bernal versus polanyi.
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  11.  57
    The taming of science and technology studies.Zaheer Baber - 2003 - Social Epistemology 17 (2 & 3):95 – 98.
    Discusses the use by several philosophers of the book "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions," by philosopher Thomas S. Kuhn, as an intellectual source for attacking the sociology of science proposed by Robert K. Merton and his students. Assertion by Kuhn that the philosophers attacking Merton had misconstructed his ideas; Sociology of Kuhnian sociology of science established by Steve Fuller.
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  12. The Handbook of Science and Technology Studies.Edward Hackett, Olga Amsterdamska, Michael Lynch & Judy Wajcman (eds.) - 2007 - MIT Press.
     
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  13.  8
    Organized knowledge: a sociological view of science and technology.Leslie Sklair - 1973 - St. Albans,: Hart-Davis MacGibbon.
    Study of the social implications of science and technology for present day and future society, with particular reference to sociological aspects of technological change - covers research policy, research and development, the organization of research, higher education and recruitment of scientists, etc., and examines political aspects of science policy in developed countries and developing countries. Bibliography pp. 270 to 279.
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  14. Making science and technology results public: a sociology of demos.Claude Rosental - 2005 - In Bruno Latour & Peter Weibel (eds.), Making Things Public. MIT Press.
     
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  15. An introduction to science and technology studies.Sergio Sismondo - 2004 - Malden, MA: Blackwell.
    The prehistory of science and technology studies -- The Kuhnian revolution -- Questioning functionalism in the sociology of science -- Stratification and discrimination -- The strong programme and the sociology of knowledge -- The social construction of scientific and technical realities -- Feminist epistemologies of science -- Actor-network theory -- Two questions concerning technology -- Studying laboratories -- Controversies -- Standardization and objectivity -- Rhetoric and discourse -- The unnaturalness of science and (...)
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  16.  13
    Psychological Studies of Science and Technology.Kieran C. O'Doherty, Lisa M. Osbeck, Ernst Schraube & Jeffery Yen (eds.) - 2019 - Springer Verlag.
    This book provides a significant contribution to scholarship on the psychology of science and the psychology of technology by showcasing a range of theory and research distinguished as psychological studies of science and technology. Science and technology are central to almost all domains of human activity, for which reason they are the focus of subdisciplines such as philosophy of science, philosophy of technology, sociology of knowledge, and history of science and (...)
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  17.  91
    Science in context: readings in the sociology of science.Barry Barnes & David O. Edge (eds.) - 1982 - Cambridge: MIT Press.
    This collection of eighteen readings provides a basic text for undergraduates taking sociology of science courses. A general survey of articles published between 1961 and 1981, the book is also a useful overview for students taking courses in social and political studies of science; science, technology, and society; and "social issues" components of courses in the environmental sciences, geography, philosophy, and history of science. The editors have organized the book around "the relationship between the (...)
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  18.  19
    The Dynamics of science and technology: social values, technical norms, and scientific criteria in the development of knowledge.Wolfgang Krohn, Edwin T. Layton & Peter Weingart (eds.) - 1978 - Boston: D. Reidel Pub. Co..
    The interrelations of science and technology as an object of study seem to have drawn the attention of a number of disciplines: the history of both science and technology, sociology, economics and economic history, and even the philosophy of science. The question that comes to mind is whether the phenomenon itself is new or if advances in the disciplines involved account for this novel interest, or, in fact, if both are intercon nected. When the (...)
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  19.  7
    Responsibility in Science and Technology: Elements of a Social Theory.Simone Arnaldi - 2016 - Wiesbaden: Imprint: Springer VS. Edited by Luca Bianchi.
    The present volume elucidates the scope of responsibility in science and technology governance by way of assimilating insights gleaned from sociological theory and STS and by investigating the ways in which responsibility unfolds in social processes. Drawing on these theoretical perspectives, the volume goes on to review a 'heuristic model' of responsibility. Such a model provides a simple, tentative, though no less coherent analytical framework for further examining the idea of responsibility, its transformations, configurations and contradictions. This concise (...)
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  20.  34
    An Introduction to Science Studies: The Philosophical and Social Aspects of Science and Technology.John M. Ziman - 1987 - Cambridge University Press.
    The purpose of this book is to give a coherent account of the different perspectives on science and technology that are normally studied under various disciplinary heads such as philosophy of science, sociology of science and science policy. It is intended for students embarking on courses in these subjects and assumes no special knowledge of any science. It is written in a direct and simple style, and technical language is introduced very sparingly. As (...)
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  21.  5
    Who Studies the Studies of Science and Technology? On the Principle of Reflexivity from Empirical and Theoretical Points of View.Olga E. Stoliarova - 2022 - Epistemology and Philosophy of Science 59 (4):21-30.
    The article discusses the methodological principle of reflexivity as formulated within the strong program of the sociology of scientific knowledge. The applicability of this principle in science and technology studies is analyzed from empirical and theoretical points of view. The principle of reflexivity expresses the requirement of scientific universalism: it forbids the exclusion of one’s own cognitive activity and its results from the world totality of objectively observable things and processes, in this case – beliefs. In D. (...)
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  22. Organised Knowledge: A Sociological View of Science and Technology.L. Sklair - 1974 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 25 (3):297-299.
     
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  23.  8
    Sociology of science: a critical Canadian introduction.Myra J. Hird - 2012 - Don Mills, Ont.: Oxford University Press.
    Sociology of Science: A Critical Canadian Introduction provides an overview of how sociology approaches science and, to a lesser extent, technology. It examines how science developed as a set of theories about both what we know and how we know. The book provides a succinct critical examination of the current state of science studies with a particular emphasis on research conducted by Canadian scholars. Hird illustrates that science studies offers useful perspectives on (...)
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  24. Technology, Pessimism, and Postmodernism. Sociology of Sciences: A Yearbook, vol. XVII.Yaron Ezrahi, Everett Mendelsohn & Howard P. Segal - 1999 - Utopian Studies 10 (1):203-205.
  25.  34
    “The Ennobling Unity of Science and Technology”: Materials Sciences and Engineering, the Department of Energy, and the Nanotechnology Enigma. [REVIEW]Matthew N. Eisler - 2013 - Minerva 51 (2):225-251.
    The ambiguous material identity of nanotechnology is a minor mystery of the history of contemporary science. This paper argues that nanotechnology functioned primarily in discourses of social, not physical or biological science, the problematic knowledge at stake concerning the economic value of state-supported basic science. The politics of taxonomy in the United States Department of Energy’s Office of Basic Energy Sciences in the 1990s reveals how scientists invoked the term as one of several competing and equally valid (...)
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  26. Caring about the future of the collective : monitoring technoscience in the sociology of risk and science and technology studies.Ewa Bińczyk & Tomasz Stepien - 2014 - In Ewa Bińczyk & Tomasz Stepien (eds.), Modeling technoscience and nanotechnology assessment: perspectives and dilemmas. Wien: Peter Lang.
     
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  27.  5
    Review of Leslie Sklair: Organized Knowledge: A Sociological View of Science and Technology[REVIEW]Noretta Koertge - 1974 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 25 (3):297-299.
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  28.  5
    Chinese Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology.Fan Dainian, Tai-Nien Fan & Robert S. Cohen - 1996 - Springer Verlag.
    The articles in this collection were all selected from the first five volumes of the Journal of Dialectics of Nature published by the Chinese Academy of Sciences between 1979 and 1985. The Journal was established in 1979 as a comprehensive theoretical publication concerning the history, philosophy and sociology of the natural sciences. It began publication as a response to China's reform, particularly the policy of opening to the outside world. Chinese scholars began to undertake distinctive, original research in these (...)
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  29. The new production of knowledge: the dynamics of science and research in contemporary societies.Michael Gibbons (ed.) - 1994 - Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications.
    As we approach the end of the twentieth century, the ways in which knowledge--scientific, social, and cultural--is produced are undergoing fundamental changes. In The New Production of Knowledge, a distinguished group of authors analyze these changes as marking the transition from established institutions, disciplines, practices, and policies to a new mode of knowledge production. Identifying such elements as reflexivity, transdisciplinarity, and heterogeneity within this new mode, the authors consider their impact and interplay with the role of knowledge in social relations. (...)
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  30.  62
    Bringing Pierre Bourdieu to Science and Technology Studies.Mathieu Albert & Daniel Lee Kleinman - 2011 - Minerva 49 (3):263-273.
    Bringing Pierre Bourdieu to Science and Technology Studies Content Type Journal Article Pages 263-273 DOI 10.1007/s11024-011-9174-2 Authors Mathieu Albert, Wilson Centre and Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, 200 Elizabeth Street , Eaton-South 1-581, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada Daniel Lee Kleinman, Department of Community and Environmental Sociology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 348 Agricultural Hall 1450 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA Journal Minerva Online ISSN 1573-1871 Print ISSN 0026-4695 Journal Volume Volume 49 Journal Issue (...)
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  31.  5
    Science and Technology from Global and Historical Perspectives.Bahattin Karagözoğlu - 2017 - Cham: Imprint: Springer.
    This book provides science and technology ethos to a literate person. It starts with a rather detailed treatment of basic concepts in human values, educational status and domains of education, development of science and technology and their contributions to the welfare of society. It describes ways and means of scientific progresses and technological advancements with their historical perspectives including scientific viewpoints of contributing scientists and technologists. The technical, social, and cultural dimensions are surveyed in relation to (...)
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  32. Science and technology in society: from biotechnology to the Internet.Daniel Lee Kleinman - 2005 - Malden, MA: Blackwell.
    This thoughtful and engaging text challenges the widely held notion of science as somehow outside of society, and the idea that technology proceeds automatically down a singular and inevitable path. Through specific case studies involving contemporary debates, this book shows that science and technology are fundamentally part of society and are shaped by it. Draws on concepts from political sociology, organizational analysis, and contemporary social theory. Avoids dense theoretical debate. Includes case studies and concluding chapter (...)
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  33.  11
    Science and technology studies: critical concepts in the social sciences.Michael Lynch (ed.) - 2012 - New York: Routledge.
    Science and Technology Studies has attained a strong international profile in recent decades. Science Studies incorporates work in the History and Philosophy of Science, but emphasizes the social, cultural, and political implications of developments in the natural sciences, mathematics, engineering, and medicine. The Sociology of Science remains a vital part of Science Studies, but many other key contributors in the field identify more strongly with core disciplines such as Anthropology, Political Science, and (...)
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  34. What's Wrong with Science and Technology Studies? What Needs to Be Done to Put It Right?Nicholas Maxwell - 2015 - In R. Pisano & D. Capecchi (eds.), A Bridge Between Conceptual Frameworks: Sciences, Society and Technology Studies. Springer.
    After a sketch of the optimism and high aspirations of History and Philosophy of Science when I first joined the field in the mid 1960s, I go on to describe the disastrous impact of "the strong programme" and social constructivism in history and sociology of science. Despite Alan Sokal's brilliant spoof article, and the "science wars" that flared up partly as a result, the whole field of Science and Technology Studies is still adversely affected (...)
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  35.  70
    Social Constructivism in Science and Technology Studies.Michael Lynch - 2016 - Human Studies 39 (1):101-112.
    Berger and Luckmann’s concept of “social construction” has been widely adopted in many fields of the humanities and social sciences in the half-century since they wrote The Social Construction of Reality. One field in which constructivism was especially provocative was in Science and Technology Studies, where it was expanded beyond the social domain to encompass the practices and contents of contemporary natural science. This essay discusses the relationship between social construction in STS and Berger and Luckmann’s original (...)
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  36.  21
    Warren Schmaus is Professor of Philosophy at the Illinois Institute of Technology, where he has taught since completing graduate studies in the history and philosophy of science at the University of Pittsburgh. He is the author of Durkheim's Philosophy of Science and the Sociology of Knowledge (Chicago, 1994), in additional to many articles concerning the philosophy.Gregory Moynahan, Thomas A. Ryckman & David Hyder - 2003 - Perspectives on Science 11 (1).
  37.  7
    Sociology, science, and the end of philosophy: how society shapes brains, gods, maths, and logics.Sal P. Restivo - 2017 - London, United Kingdom: Palgrave MacMillan.
    This book offers a unique analysis of how ideas about science and technology in the public and scientific imaginations (in particular about maths, logic, the gene, the brain, god, and robots) perpetuate the false reality that values and politics are separate from scientific knowledge and its applications. These ideas are reinforced by cultural myths about free will and individualism. Restivo makes a compelling case for a synchronistic approach in the study of these notoriously 'hard' cases, arguing that their (...)
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  38.  4
    Sociology of Science - Unit Three.Brian Wynne - 1984 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 4 (5):415-463.
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  39.  3
    Sociology of Science - Unit One.Brian Wynne - 1984 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 4 (1):5-30.
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  40.  11
    Ambiguous Legacy: The Social Construction of the Kuhnian Revolution and Its Consequences for the Sociology of Science.Zaheer Baber - 2000 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 20 (2):139-155.
    In this article, the impact of Thomas Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions on the sociology of science is evaluated. The main argument is that a questionable construction of Kuhn’s work heralded the constructivist revolution that ultimately contributed to the division between sociology of science and sociology of scientific knowledge. A reorientation of sociology of science that combines institutional and constructivist perspectives is advocated.
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  41.  15
    Radder, Hans. In and About the World: Philosophical Studies of Science and Technology[REVIEW]T. E. Wilkerson - 1997 - Review of Metaphysics 50 (4):916-917.
    In this bold and original book, Hans Radder examines a number of connected problems that arise where philosophy, science, and sociology overlap. They all arise from two central features of science and technology, set out in the introductory chapter. First, science and technology must be "realized" in the world. Since any realization of one scientific discovery will typically exclude the realization of others, knowledge is not merely the neutral acquisition of truths: there is an (...)
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  42.  21
    Potentiality, intentionality, and embodiment: a genetic phenomenological sociology of Apple’s technology.Vincent Qing Zhang - 2022 - AI and Society 37 (4):1729-1737.
    Scholars refute the dichotomy of subject and object in the study of technology. Basing on relational ontology and revised empirical study, namely the social historical phenomenology of technology, inspired by post-phenomenology and actor-network theory, this study adopts an approach informed by the genetic phenomenological sociology (Zhang 2017; 2020) of technology, and examines the formation of Apple’s technology in the process of its emergence and diffusion. Unlike post-phenomenology and actor-network theory, which mainly examine the role of (...)
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  43.  52
    Technology, Sociology, Humanism: Simondon and the Problem of the Human Sciences.Xavier Guchet & Mark Hayward - 2012 - Substance 41 (3):76-92.
    Before his death in 1989, Gilbert Simondon wrote two major books consisting of his principal and complementary theses, both defended in 1958. The complementary thesis on the mode of existence of technical objects was published in 1958, while it was only in 1964 that sections of his principal thesis on individuation were made available to the public (and even then only the chapters dedicated to the regimes of physical and vital individuation, excluding those dealing with psychic and collective individuation.) Over (...)
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  44.  61
    Philosophy, rhetoric, and the end of knowledge: a new beginning for science and technology studies.Steve Fuller - 2004 - Mahwah, N.J.: Lawerence Erlbaum. Edited by James H. Collier.
    This volume explores Science & Technology Studies (STS) and its role in redrawing disciplinary boundaries. For scholars/grad students in rhetoric of science, science studies, philosophy & comm, English, sociology & knowledge mgmt.
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  45. Myths of science and technology.Earl R. Mac Cormac - 1986 - [Madras]: Radhakrishnan Institute for Advanced Study in Philosophy, University of Madras.
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  46.  7
    Science, Technology, and Society: Twentieth-Century StyleThe Sociology of Science in Europe. Robert K. Merton, Jerry GastonPerspectives in the Sociology of Science. Stuart S. Blume. [REVIEW]Timothy Lenoir - 1979 - Isis 70 (1):152-153.
  47.  9
    Proliferation Update. Testing the Science and Technology Studies Mainstream Through Current Science’s Controversies.Ilya Kasavin & Lada Shipovalova - 2022 - Philosophy of the Social Sciences 52 (5):290-298.
    Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Volume 52, Issue 5, Page 290-298, September 2022. Disputes in the field of science and technology studies demonstrate its topicality as they elucidate the prospects for a postmodern world, and William Lynch in his book, in search of a constructive solution to current controversies, employs the dialectical approach of Lakatos and Feyerabend. Lynch takes a bold step to present an apparently “degenerated scientific research program” as a competitive alternative to the established and “progressive” (...)
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  48.  29
    Wenda K. Bauchspies;, Jennifer Croissant;, Sal Restivo. Science, Technology, and Society: A Sociological Approach. xiii + 149 pp., refs., index. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, 2006. $21.95 .Sergio Sismondo. An Introduction to Science and Technology Studies. vii + 202 pp., bibl., index. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, 2004. $27.95 .Nico Stehr;, Volker Meja. Society and Knowledge: Contemporary Perspectives in the Sociology of Knowledge and Science. Revised 2nd edition. viii + 451 pp., figs., index. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction, 2005. [REVIEW]Jane Gregory - 2007 - Isis 98 (4):882-884.
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  49.  25
    Scientific Controversies: Case Studies in the Resolution and Closure of Disputes in Science and Technology.Hugo Tristram Engelhardt, H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr, Arthur L. Caplan & Drs William F. And Virginia Connolly Mitty Chair Arthur L. Caplan - 1987 - Cambridge University Press.
    This collection of essays examines the ways in which disputes and controversies about the application of scientific knowledge are resolved. Four concrete examples of public controversy are considered in detail: the efficacy of Laetrile, the classification of homosexuality as a disease, the setting of safety standards in the workplace, and the utility of nuclear energy as a source of power. The essays in this volume show that debates about these cases are not confined to matters of empirical fact. Rather, as (...)
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  50.  11
    Cultivating intellectual community in academia: reflections from the Science and Technology Studies Food and Agriculture Network (STSFAN).Karly Burch, Mascha Gugganig, Julie Guthman, Emily Reisman, Matt Comi, Samara Brock, Barkha Kagliwal, Susanne Freidberg, Patrick Baur, Cornelius Heimstädt, Sarah Ruth Sippel, Kelsey Speakman, Sarah Marquis, Lucía Argüelles, Charlotte Biltekoff, Garrett Broad, Kelly Bronson, Hilary Faxon, Xaq Frohlich, Ritwick Ghosh, Saul Halfon, Katharine Legun & Sarah J. Martin - 2023 - Agriculture and Human Values 40 (3):951-959.
    Scholarship flourishes in inclusive environments where open deliberations and generative feedback expand both individual and collective thinking. Many researchers, however, have limited access to such settings, and most conventional academic conferences fall short of promises to provide them. We have written this Field Report to share our methods for cultivating a vibrant intellectual community within the Science and Technology Studies Food and Agriculture Network (STSFAN). This is paired with insights from 21 network members on aspects that have allowed (...)
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