Results for 'Ernest Drucker'

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  1.  57
    Treating Addictions: Harm Reduction in Clinical Care and Prevention.Ernest Drucker, Kenneth Anderson, Robert Haemmig, Robert Heimer, Dan Small, Alex Walley, Evan Wood & Ingrid van Beek - 2016 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 13 (2):239-249.
    This paper examines the role of clinical practitioners and clinical researchers internationally in establishing the utility of harm-reduction approaches to substance use. It thus illustrates the potential for clinicians to play a pivotal role in health promoting structural interventions based on harm-reduction goals and public health models. Popular media images of drug use as uniformly damaging, and abstinence as the only acceptable goal of treatment, threaten to distort clinical care away from a basis in evidence, which shows that some ways (...)
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  2.  29
    The Resurgence of Tuberculosis in the United States: Societ al Origins and Societ al Responses.Victor W. Sidel, Ernest Drucker & Steven C. Martin - 1993 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 21 (3-4):303-316.
    Planning of effective responses to the recent resurgence of tuberculosis in the United States, and particularly in New York City, requires review of our knowledge of the factors that led to the decline of tuberculosis in the U.S. and other countries during the nineteenth and the first three-quarters of the twentieth century, and the recent changes in these same factors and the rise of new factors that have contributed to its resurgence. Because the analysis of the impact of all of (...)
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  3.  8
    The Resurgence of Tuberculosis in the United States: Societal Origins and Societal Responses.Victor W. Sidel, Ernest Drucker & Steven C. Martin - 1993 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 21 (3-4):303-316.
    Planning of effective responses to the recent resurgence of tuberculosis in the United States, and particularly in New York City, requires review of our knowledge of the factors that led to the decline of tuberculosis in the U.S. and other countries during the nineteenth and the first three-quarters of the twentieth century, and the recent changes in these same factors and the rise of new factors that have contributed to its resurgence. Because the analysis of the impact of all of (...)
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  4.  35
    Treating Addictions: Harm Reduction in Clinical Care and Prevention.Ingrid Beek, Evan Wood, Alex Walley, Dan Small, Robert Heimer, Robert Haemmig, Kenneth Anderson & Ernest Drucker - 2016 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 13 (2):239-249.
    This paper examines the role of clinical practitioners and clinical researchers internationally in establishing the utility of harm-reduction approaches to substance use. It thus illustrates the potential for clinicians to play a pivotal role in health promoting structural interventions based on harm-reduction goals and public health models. Popular media images of drug use as uniformly damaging, and abstinence as the only acceptable goal of treatment, threaten to distort clinical care away from a basis in evidence, which shows that some ways (...)
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  5. Policy Externalism.Daniel Drucker - 2017 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 94 (3).
    I develop and argue for a kind of externalism about certain kinds of non-doxastic attitudes that I call policy externalism. Policy externalism about a given type of attitude is the view that all the reasonable policies for having attitudes of that type will not involve the agent's beliefs that some relevant conditions obtain. My defense primarily involves attitudes like hatred, regret, and admiration, and has two parts: a direct deductive argument and an indirect linguistic argument, an inference to the best (...)
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  6. Modernism. An Overview.Johanna Drucker - 1998 - In Michael Kelly (ed.), Encyclopedia of aesthetics. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 3--248.
     
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  7.  27
    Gödel's proof.Ernest Nagel - 1958 - [New York]: New York University Press. Edited by James Roy Newman.
    In 1931 the mathematical logician Kurt Godel published a revolutionary paper that challenged certain basic assumptions underpinning mathematics and logic. A colleague of Albert Einstein, his theorem proved that mathematics was partly based on propositions not provable within the mathematical system and had radical implications that have echoed throughout many fields. A gripping combination of science and accessibility, _Godel’s Proof_ by Nagel and Newman is for both mathematicians and the idly curious, offering those with a taste for logic and philosophy (...)
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  8. The Politics of Aristotle.Ernest Aristotle & Barker - 1887 - Oxford,: Clarendon press. Edited by William Lambert Newman.
    The Politics is one of the most influential texts in the history of political thought, and it raises issues which still confront anyone who wants to think seriously about the ways in which human societies are organized and governed. By examining the way societies are run--from households to city states--Aristotle establishes how successful constitutions can best be initiated and upheld. For this edition, Sir Ernest Barker's fine translation, which has been widely used for nearly half a century, has been (...)
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  9.  72
    The idea of private law.Ernest Joseph Weinrib - 1995 - Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
    The book combines philosophical exposition and legal analysis, and pays special attention to issues of tort law.
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  10.  7
    Ernest Gellner: selected philosophical themes.Ernest Gellner - 1973 - New York: Routledge.
    Ernest Gellner made major contributions in very diverse fields, notably philosophy and social anthropology. His attacks on the orthodoxies of his time made it difficult for him to be fully accepted into either of these academic communities, but that suited him well enough: he seemed to enjoy leading a one-man crusade for critical rationalism, defending enlightenment universalism against the rising tides of idealism and relativism. His influence spread far beyond social anthropology: the fierce tone of the polemics of the (...)
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  11. Outline for a Truth-Conditional Semantics for Tense.Ernest Lepore & Kirk Ludwig - 2003 - In Quentin Smith & Aleksandar Jokic (eds.), Tense, Time and Reference. MIT Press. pp. 49-105.
    Our aim in the present paper is to investigate, from the standpoint of truth-theoretic semantics, English tense, temporal designators and quantifiers, and other expressions we use to relate ourselves and other things to the temporal order. Truth-theoretic semantics provides a particularly illuminating standpoint from which to discuss issues about the semantics of tense, and their relation to thoughts at, and about, times. Tense, and temporal modifiers, contribute systematically to conditions under which sentences we utter are true or false. A Tarski-style (...)
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  12.  93
    Tracking, competence, and knowledge.Ernest Sosa - 2002 - In Paul K. Moser (ed.), The Oxford handbook of epistemology. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 264--287.
    In “Tracking, Competence, and Knowledge,” Ernest Sosa notes that in attempting to account for the conditions for knowledge, externalists have proposed that the justification condition be replaced or supplemented by the requirement that a certain modal relation be obtained between a fact and a subject's belief concerning that fact. While assessing attempts to identify such a relation, he focuses on an account labeled “Cartesian‐tracking”, which accounts for the relation in the form of two conditionals. If a person S believes (...)
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  13.  88
    Temporal photography.Johanna Drucker - 2010 - Philosophy of Photography 1 (1):22-28.
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  14. Changes in attitude.Daniel Drucker - 2021 - Philosophical Perspectives 35 (1):151-169.
    I formulate and tentatively defend the view that we cannot be rationally required to have one type of doxastic attitude (e.g., beliefs, credences, imprecise credences, etc.) because we have another type; in other words, we can only be required to have, say, given credences because we have some other credences already. I explore an argument that appeals to the idea that there is no good reasoning from one type to the other type. I consider some important possible responses, and conclude (...)
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  15.  19
    Logical Foundations of Probability.Ernest H. Hutten - 1950 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 16 (3):205-207.
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  16.  94
    The Life of David Hume.Ernest Campbell Mossner - 1954 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK.
    Mossner's Life of David Hume remains the standard biography of this great thinker and writer. First published in 1954, and updated in 1980, it is now reissued in paperback in response to increased interest in Hume. E. C. Mossner was Emeritus Professor of English at the University of Texas at Austin. 'Mossner's work is a quite remarkable scholarly achievement; it will be an indispensable tool for Hume scholars and a treasure-trove of information for all students of the intellectual and literary (...)
  17.  56
    Relativism and universals.Ernest Gellner - 1982 - In Martin Hollis & Steven Lukes (eds.), Rationality and relativism. Cambridge: MIT Press. pp. 181--200.
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  18.  7
    Language and Solitude: Wittgenstein, Malinowski and the Habsburg Dilemma.Ernest Gellner & Director of the Center for the Study of Nationalism Ernest Gellner - 1998 - Cambridge University Press.
    Ernest Gellner's final book, first published in 1998, is a synoptic interpretation of the thought of Wittgenstein and Malinowski.
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  19.  98
    Logic and semantic analysis.Ernest Lepore & Matthew Stone - 2006 - In Dale Jacquette (ed.), Philosophy of Logic. North Holland. pp. 173.
  20.  44
    De re belief, action explanations, and the essential indexical.Ernest Sosa - 1995 - In Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Diana Raffman & Nicholas Asher (eds.), Modality, morality, and belief: essays in honor of Ruth Barcan Marcus. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 235--249.
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  21. Philosophical Skepticism and Epistemic Circularity.Ernest Sosa - 1999 - In Keith DeRose & Ted A. Warfield (eds.), Skepticism: a contemporary reader. New York: Oxford University Press.
     
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  22.  10
    Metaphysics: an anthology.Ernest Sosa (ed.) - 1999 - Malden, Mass.: Blackwell.
    Thoroughly updated, the second edition of this highly successful textbook continues to represent the most comprehensive and authoritative collection of canonical readings in metaphysics. In addition to updated material from the first edition, it presents entirely new sections on ontology and the metaphysics of material objects. One of the most comprehensive and authoritative metaphysics anthologies available - now updated and expanded Offers the most important contemporary works on the central issues of metaphysics Includes new sections on ontology and the metaphysics (...)
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  23.  8
    Plough, sword, and book: the structure of human history.Ernest Gellner - 1988 - London: Paladin Grafton Books.
    "Philosophical anthropology on the grandest scale....Gellner has produced a sharp challenge to his colleagues and a thrilling book for the non-specialist. Deductive history on this scale cannot be proved right or wrong, but this is Gellner writing, incisive, iconoclastic, witty and expert. His scenario compels our attention."—Adam Kuper, _New Statesman_ "A thoughtful and lively meditation upon probably the greatest transformation in human history, upon the difficult problems it poses and the scant resources it has left us to solve them."—Charles Larmore, (...)
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  24.  73
    Social Constructivism as a Philosophy of Mathematics.Paul Ernest - 1997 - Albany, NY, USA: State University of New York Press.
    Extends the ideas of social constructivism to the philosophy of mathematics, developing a powerful critique of traditional absolutist conceptions of mathematics, and proposing a reconceptualization of the philosophy of mathematics.
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  25. When propriety is improper.Kevin Blackwell & Daniel Drucker - 2019 - Philosophical Studies 176 (2):367-386.
    We argue that philosophers ought to distinguish epistemic decision theory and epistemology, in just the way ordinary decision theory is distinguished from ethics. Once one does this, the internalist arguments that motivate much of epistemic decision theory make sense, given specific interpretations of the formalism. Making this distinction also causes trouble for the principle called Propriety, which says, roughly, that the only acceptable epistemic utility functions make probabilistically coherent credence functions immodest. We cast doubt on this requirement, but then argue (...)
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  26. What is Logical Form?Ernest Lepore & Kirk Ludwig - 2002 - In Gerhard Preyer & Georg Peter (eds.), Logical Form and Language. Clarendon Press. pp. 54-90.
    Bertrand Russell, in the second of his 1914 Lowell lectures, Our Knowledge of the External World, asserted famously that ‘every philosophical problem, when it is subjected to the necessary analysis and purification, is found either to be not really philosophical at all, or else to be, in the sense in which we are using the word, logical’ (Russell 1993, p. 42). He went on to characterize that portion of logic that concerned the study of forms of propositions, or, as he (...)
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  27. Intuitions and truth.Ernest Sosa - 2006 - In Patrick Greenough & Michael P. Lynch (eds.), Truth and realism. Oxford University Press. pp. 208--26.
     
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  28.  76
    A Primer of Probability Logic.Ernest Wilcox Adams - 1996 - Center for the Study of Language and Inf.
    This book is meant to be a primer, that is, an introduction, to probability logic, a subject that appears to be in its infancy. Probability logic is a subject envisioned by Hans Reichenbach and largely created by Adams. It treats conditionals as bearers of conditional probabilities and discusses an appropriate sense of validity for arguments such conditionals, as well as ordinary statements as premisses. This is a clear well-written text on the subject of probability logic, suitable for advanced undergraduates or (...)
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  29.  27
    New directions in semantics.Ernest LePore (ed.) - 1987 - Orlando: Academic Press.
    Contributors from different disciplines and schools of thought cover topics such as meaning, truth, form of a semantic theory, and natural logic in this book, providing a comparative evaluation of the major new approaches to semantics for natural language. The contributors discuss the different theories and attempt to justify or criticize them, disagreements and points of contact with others, problem areas, and suggestions for future development.
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  30.  11
    Plato Republic.Ernest George Plato & Hardy - 1993 - London: Methuen. Edited by Floyer Sydenham, Thomas Taylor, W. H. D. Rouse & Ernest Barker.
  31. The logic of conditionals: an application of probability to deductive logic.Ernest Wilcox Adams - 1996 - Boston: D. Reidel Pub. Co..
    THE INDICATIVE CONDITIONAL. A PROBABILISTIC CRITERION OF SOUNDNESS FOR DEDUCTIVE INFERENCES Our objective in this section is to establish a prima facie case ...
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  32.  65
    Marx's Concept of Ideology.H. M. Drucker - 1972 - Philosophy 47 (180):152 - 161.
    The concept of ideology plays an important part in contemporary social and political thinking. In many works which raise the question about the relationship between what men think and how their societies operate some mention of ideology is made. Since the variety of thinkers who write about this relationship have a variety of views on the subject, it is not at all surprising that they disagree about just what an ideology is. It might be helpful if we could agree on (...)
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  33.  6
    Meaning and argument: an introduction to logic through language.Ernest Lepore & Sam Cumming - 2009 - Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. Edited by Sam Cumming.
    Meaning and Argument shifts introductory logic from the traditional emphasis on proofs to the symbolization of arguments. It is an ideal introduction to formal logic, philosophical logic, and philosophy of language. Distinctive approach in that this text is a philosophical, rather than mathematical introduction to logic Concentrates on symbolization and does all the technical logic simply with truth tables and no derivations at all Contains numerous exercises and a corresponding answer key Extensive Appendix which allows the reader to explore subjects (...)
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  34. The denial of death.Ernest Becker - 1973 - New York,: Free Press.
    Drawing from religion and the human sciences, particularly psychology after Freud, the author attempts to demonstrate that the fear of death is man's central ...
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  35.  18
    Haribhadra's NemināhacariyaHaribhadra's Neminahacariya.Ernest Bender, H. C. Bhayani, M. C. Modi & Haribhadra - 1975 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 95 (1):168.
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  36.  14
    Iṃdahaṃsa's BhuvaṇabhāṇukevalicariyaImdahamsa's Bhuvanabhanukevalicariya.Ernest Bender, Muni Shri Ramnikvijayaji, Iṃdahaṃsa & Imdahamsa - 1978 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 98 (3):351.
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  37.  7
    Jinadevasūri's Haimanāmamālāśiloñcha with Commentary by ŚrivallabhaJinadevasuri's Haimanamamalasiloncha with Commentary by Srivallabha.Ernest Bender, Mahopādhyāya Śrī Vinayasāgara, Jinadevasūri, Śrivallabha, Mahopadhyaya Sri Vinayasagara, Jinadevasuri & Srivallabha - 1975 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 95 (3):576.
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  38.  23
    Jñānāñjali. Pūjya Muni Śrī Puṇyavijayajī Abhivādana GranthaJnananjali. Pujya Muni Sri Punyavijayaji Abhivadana Grantha.Ernest Bender, Pannyāsa Srī Ramaṇīkavijayajī Mahārāj, Bhogīlāl J. Sāndesarā, Umākānt Premānand Shāh, Kāntilāl Ḍāhyābhāī Korā, Ratilāl Dīpacand Desāī, Pannyasa Sri Ramanikavijayaji Maharaj, Bhogilal J. Sandesara, Umakant Premanand Shah, Kantilal Dahyabhai Kora & Ratilal Dipacand Desai - 1969 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 89 (3):665.
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  39.  28
    Ratnacūḍa RāsaVācaka Kamalaśekhara's Pradyumnakumāra CupaīSaṃdhikāvya-samuccayaMerusundaragaṇi-viracita Śīlopadeśamālā-bālāvabodhaRatnacuda RasaVacaka Kamalasekhara's Pradyumnakumara CupaiSamdhikavya-samuccayaMerusundaragani-viracita Silopadesamala-balavabodha.Ernest Bender, H. C. Bhayani, Mahendra B. Shah, R. M. Shah & Gitabahen - 1985 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 105 (4):813.
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  40.  15
    Narrative and Direct Experience: A Dialogue on Metaphysical Realism.Ernest John McCullough - 2014 - In Paolo C. Biondi & Louis F. Groarke (eds.), Shifting the Paradigm: Alternative Perspectives on Induction. Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 359-384.
  41. Ontological and conceptual relativity and the self.Ernest Sosa - 2003 - In Michael J. Loux & Dean W. Zimmerman (eds.), The Oxford handbook of metaphysics. New York: Oxford University Press.
    This chapter takes up, in six sections, issues of realism and of ontological and conceptual relativity. Section 1 briefly lays out the kind of absolutist realism of interest in what follows. Section 2 considers arguments against ordinary commonsense entities such as bodies, and for the view that subjects enjoy a superior ontological position. No such argument is found persuasive. I find no good argument against ordinary bodies or other common-sense entities, nor any good argument that subjects enjoy any ontological superiority. (...)
     
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  42. Reliabilism and Intellectual Virtue.Ernest Sosa - 2000 - In Guy Axtell (ed.), Knowledge, Belief, and Character: Readings in Virtue Epistemology. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 33-40.
  43. .Ernest LePore & Brian P. McLaughlin (eds.) - 1985 - Blackwell.
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  44. Receiver noise factor.Ernest G. Hildner - 1965 - In Karl W. Linsenmann (ed.), Proceedings. St. Louis, Lutheran Academy for Scholarship. pp. 1--326.
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  45. Irrationality in a Psychoanalytic Psychology of the Self.'.Ernest S. Wolf - 1977 - In Theodore Mischel (ed.), The Self: psychological and philosophical issues. Totowa, N.J.: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 203.
     
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  46. The Attitudes We Can Have.Daniel Drucker - 2020 - Philosophical Review 129 (4):591-642.
    I investigate when we can (rationally) have attitudes, and when we cannot. I argue that a comprehensive theory must explain three phenomena. First, being related by descriptions or names to a proposition one has strong reason to believe is true does not guarantee that one can rationally believe that proposition. Second, such descriptions, etc. do enable individuals to rationally have various non-doxastic attitudes, such as hope and admiration. And third, even for non-doxastic attitudes like that, not just any description will (...)
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  47. Dual aspect semantics.Ernest Lepore & Barry Loewer - 1987 - In Ernest LePore (ed.), New directions in semantics. Orlando: Academic Press.
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  48. Knowledge and justification.Ernest Sosa - 2019 - In Jeremy Fantl, Matthew McGrath & Ernest Sosa (eds.), Contemporary epistemology: an anthology. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
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  49.  6
    Language and Myth.Ernest Cassirer - 1947 - Philosophical Review 56:335.
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  50. Wondering on and with Purpose.Daniel Drucker - 2022 - Oxford Studies in Philosophy of Mind 2:58-84.
    I make a proposal about what wondering is and how it differs from other mental phenomena like curiosity. I argue that, though it's tempting to analyze wondering as a desire to know the answer to the question one wonders about, that would be wrong, since wondering is an activity rather than a state, i.e., something we do. I also argue that wondering about a question needn't even essentially involve a desire to know the answer to that question, even as a (...)
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