Results for 'R. Snel'

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  1.  57
    Retractions in the scientific literature: is the incidence of research fraud increasing?R. Grant Steen - 2011 - Journal of Medical Ethics 37 (4):249-253.
    Next SectionBackground Scientific papers are retracted for many reasons including fraud (data fabrication or falsification) or error (plagiarism, scientific mistake, ethical problems). Growing attention to fraud in the lay press suggests that the incidence of fraud is increasing. Methods The reasons for retracting 742 English language research papers retracted from the PubMed database between 2000 and 2010 were evaluated. Reasons for retraction were initially dichotomised as fraud or error and then analysed to determine specific reasons for retraction. Results Error was (...)
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  2. Autonomic responses to shock-associated words in an unattended channel.R. S. Corteen & B. Wood - 1972 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 94 (3):308.
  3. From test to contest: An analysis of two kinds of counterpoint in sport.R. Scott Kretchmar - 1975 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 2 (1):23-30.
  4.  97
    Social network size in humans.R. A. Hill & R. I. M. Dunbar - 2003 - Human Nature 14 (1):53-72.
    This paper examines social network size in contemporary Western society based on the exchange of Christmas cards. Maximum network size averaged 153.5 individuals, with a mean network size of 124.9 for those individuals explicitly contacted; these values are remarkably close to the group size of 150 predicted for humans on the basis of the size of their neocortex. Age, household type, and the relationship to the individual influence network structure, although the proportion of kin remained relatively constant at around 21%. (...)
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  5.  14
    Thresholds of Rotation.R. Dodge - 1923 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 6 (2):107.
  6. Political Liberalism and Political Community.R. J. Leland & Han van Wietmarschen - 2017 - Journal of Moral Philosophy 14 (2):142-167.
    We provide a justification for political liberalism’s Reciprocity Principle, which states that political decisions must be justified exclusively on the basis of considerations that all reasonable citizens can reasonably be expected to accept. The standard argument for the Reciprocity Principle grounds it in a requirement of respect for persons. We argue for a different, but compatible, justification: the Reciprocity Principle is justified because it makes possible a desirable kind of political community. The general endorsement of the Reciprocity Principle, we will (...)
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  7. Vagueness: A Reader.R. Keefe & P. Smith - 2001 - Studia Logica 67 (1):120-122.
     
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  8.  15
    Back to the 3 R’s: Rights, Responsibilities and Reasoning.Kenneth R. Westphal - 2016 - SATS 17 (1):21-60.
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  9.  93
    Quantum theory: A Hilbert space formalism for probability theory.R. Eugene Collins - 1977 - Foundations of Physics 7 (7-8):475-494.
    It is shown that the Hilbert space formalism of quantum mechanics can be derived as a corrected form of probability theory. These constructions yield the Schrödinger equation for a particle in an electromagnetic field and exhibit a relationship of this equation to Markov processes. The operator formalism for expectation values is shown to be related to anL 2 representation of marginal distributions and a relationship of the commutation rules for canonically conjugate observables to a topological relationship of two manifolds is (...)
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  10.  49
    The theoretical practices of physics: philosophical essays.R. I. G. Hughes - 2010 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    R.I.G. Hughes presents a series of eight philosophical essays on the theoretical practices of physics. The first two essays examine these practices as they appear in physicists' treatises (e.g. Newton's Principia and Opticks ) and journal articles (by Einstein, Bohm and Pines, Aharonov and Bohm). By treating these publications as texts, Hughes casts the philosopher of science in the role of critic. This premise guides the following 6 essays which deal with various concerns of philosophy of physics such as laws, (...)
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  11.  71
    Rationales and argument moves.R. P. Loui & Jeff Norman - 1995 - Artificial Intelligence and Law 3 (3):159-189.
    We discuss five kinds of representations of rationales and provide a formal account of how they can alter disputation. The formal model of disputation is derived from recent work in argument. The five kinds of rationales are compilation rationales, which can be represented without assuming domain-knowledge (such as utilities) beyond that normally required for argument. The principal thesis is that such rationales can be analyzed in a framework of argument not too different from what AI already has. The result is (...)
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  12.  9
    'Human Understanding' and the Genre of Locke's Essay.R. W. Serjeantson - 2008 - Intellectual History Review 18 (2):157-171.
  13.  51
    Edmund Burke and Enlightenment Sociability: Justice, Honour and the Principles of Government.R. Bourke - 2000 - History of Political Thought 21 (4):632-656.
    This article situates the work of Edmund Burke, principally his writings on the French Revolution, in an enlightenment debate about sociability, monarchy and mixed government. It shows how his conception of manners in general, and honour in particular, relates to similar preoccupations in Montesquieu, Voltaire, Smith and Millar, and how that conception has consequences for his theory of authority and moderation in politics.
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  14.  44
    The role of autism in a visual figure-ground relationship.R. Schafer & G. Murphy - 1943 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 32 (4):335.
  15.  30
    National sentinel clinical audit of evidence‐based prescribing for older people: methodology and development.R. L. Grant, G. M. Batty, R. Aggarwal, D. Lowe, J. M. Potter, M. G. Pearson, A. Oborne & S. H. D. Jackson - 2002 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 8 (2):189-198.
  16. The Calvinist origins of Lockean political economy.R. Boyd - 2002 - History of Political Thought 23 (1):31-60.
    Criticisms of John Locke as a ‘bourgeois’ or ‘possessive individualist’ have been hotly contested since their appearance in the 1950s and 1960s. Locke's defenders have countered that his economic thought was governed by doctrines of charity, community and the public good. This project of recovering a kinder, gentler Locke has brought with it an emphasis on the centrality of Grotius and Pufendorf to seventeenth-century discussions of natural law. Still, the emergence of the ‘Grotius-Pufendorf thesis’ may have eclipsed other sources of (...)
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  17.  45
    Emotions and the category of passivity.R. S. Peters & C. A. Mace - 1962 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 62:117-142.
    R. S. Peters, C. A. Mace; VII—Emotions and the Category of Passivity, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 62, Issue 1, 1 June 1962, Pages 117–142, h.
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  18.  19
    Education, Love of One’s Subject, and the Love of Truth.R. K. Elliott - 1974 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 8 (1):135-153.
    R K Elliott; Education, Love of One’s Subject, and the Love of Truth, Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 8, Issue 1, 30 May 2006, Pages 135–153, https:/.
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  19.  18
    A note on the modal calculi S 4.2 and S 4.3.R. A. Bull - 1964 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 10 (4):53-55.
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  20.  10
    Decidability of Some Extensions of J.R. I. Goldblatt - 1974 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 20 (13‐18):203-206.
  21.  95
    A Modal Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics Based on a Principle of Entropy Minimization.R. W. Spekkens & J. E. Sipe - 2001 - Foundations of Physics 31 (10):1431-1464.
    Within many approaches to the interpretation of quantum mechanics, especially modal interpretations, one singles out a particular decomposition of the state vector in order to fix the properties that are well-defined for the system. We present a novel proposal for this preferred decomposition. Given a distinguished factorization of the Hilbert space, it is the decomposition that minimizes the Ingarden–Urbanik entropy from among all product decompositions with respect to the distinguished factorization. We incorporate this choice of preferred decomposition into a framework (...)
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  22.  21
    The Body in the Mind: The Bodily Basis of Meaning, Imagination, and Reason.R. Jay Wallace - 1988 - Philosophical Books 29 (4):225-227.
  23.  17
    Adjudication under Bentham's Pannomion: J. R. Dinwiddy.J. R. Dinwiddy - 1989 - Utilitas 1 (2):283-289.
  24.  15
    IV*—Leibniz's Reaction to Cartesian Interaction.R. S. Woolhouse - 1986 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 86 (1):69-82.
    R. S. Woolhouse; IV*—Leibniz's Reaction to Cartesian Interaction, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 86, Issue 1, 1 June 1986, Pages 69–82, https:/.
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  25.  53
    What do population geneticists know and how do they know it.R. C. Lewontin - 1999 - In Richard Creath & Jane Maienschein (eds.), Biology and epistemology. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 191--214.
  26.  32
    VII—Emotions and the Category of Passivity.R. S. Peters & C. A. Mace - 1962 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 62 (1):117-142.
    R. S. Peters, C. A. Mace; VII—Emotions and the Category of Passivity, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Volume 62, Issue 1, 1 June 1962, Pages 117–142, h.
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  27.  25
    The undecidability of k-provability.Samuel R. Buss - 1991 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 53 (1):75-102.
    Buss, S.R., The undecidability of k-provability, Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 53 75-102. The k-provability problem is, given a first-order formula ø and an integer k, to determine if ø has a proof consisting of k or fewer lines . This paper shows that the k-provability problem for the sequent calculus is undecidable. Indeed, for every r.e. set X there is a formula ø and an integer k such that for all n,ø has a proof of k sequents if (...)
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  28.  85
    Moving frame transport and gauge transformations.R. G. Beil - 1995 - Foundations of Physics 25 (5):717-742.
    An outline is given as to how gauge transformations in a frame fiber can be interpreted as defining various types of transport of a moving frame along a path. The cases of general linear, parallel, Lorentz, and other transport groups are examined in Minkowski space-time. A specific set of frame coordinates is introduced. A number of results are obtained including a generalization of Frenet-Serret transport, an extension of Fermi-Walker transport, a relation between frame spaces and certain types of Finsler space, (...)
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  29.  23
    Reward versus nonreward in simultaneous discrimination.R. Allen Gardner & W. B. Coate - 1965 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 69 (6):579.
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  30.  46
    The direction of time.R. Mirman - 1975 - Foundations of Physics 5 (3):491-511.
    The meaning of the phrase “the direction of time” and the physical problems involved are considered. These problems are discussed and plausibility arguments are given to show that all clocks run in the same direction (almost always), that the most probable development of the Universe during the early stages of the expansion would result in the introduction of some internal organization, and that the expansion of the Universe and the increase in entropy define time directions that have the same sense. (...)
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  31.  30
    An experimental analysis of dynamic and static equilibrium.R. C. Travis - 1945 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 35 (3):216.
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  32.  31
    Hegel's metaphilosophy and historical metamorphosis.R. Ware - 1996 - History of Political Thought 17 (2):253-279.
    Hegel is commonly understood to have required that the philosophy of history must be retrospective and therefore fundamentally conservative. Yet at the same time he is thought to have claimed that his system involved an absolute truth beyond which no philosophy could advance, and that it therefore marked the end of the history of philosophy. The two claims are evidently inconsistent, since a history of philosophy, which must be bound by constraints on the philosophy of history, could not legitimately comment (...)
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  33.  12
    ‘Because I Say So!’ Some Limitations Upon the Rationalisation of Authority.R. T. Allen - 1987 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 21 (1):15-24.
    R T Allen; ‘Because I Say So!’ Some Limitations Upon the Rationalisation of Authority, Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 21, Issue 1, 30 May 2006, Page.
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  34.  19
    Aestheticism, Imagination and Schooling: a reply to Ruby Meager.R. K. Elliott - 1981 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 15 (1):33-42.
    R K Elliott; Aestheticism, Imagination and Schooling: a reply to Ruby Meager, Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 15, Issue 1, 30 May 2006, Pages 33–42.
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  35. Results from DAMA/LIBRA at Gran Sasso.R. Bernabei, P. Belli, F. Cappella, R. Cerulli, C. J. Dai, A. D’Angelo, H. L. He, A. Incicchitti, H. H. Kuang, X. H. Ma, F. Montecchia, F. Nozzoli, D. Prosperi, X. D. Sheng & Z. P. Ye - 2010 - Foundations of Physics 40 (7):900-916.
    The DAMA project is an observatory for rare processes and it is operative deep underground at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory of the I.N.F.N. In particular, the DAMA/LIBRA (Large sodium Iodide Bulk for RAre processes) set-up consists of highly radiopure NaI(Tl) detectors for a total sensitive exposed mass of ≃250 kg. Recent results, obtained by this set-up by exploiting the model independent annual modulation signature of Dark Matter (DM) particles, have confirmed and improved those obtained by the former DAMA/NaI experiment. (...)
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  36. Relativistic optics of nondispersive media.R. Miron & G. Zet - 1995 - Foundations of Physics 25 (9):1371-1382.
    The relativistic optics of the nondispersive media endowed with the metric gij(x) [Eq. (1.6)] and with a nonlinear connection [Eq. (1.2)] is studied. The d-connection [Eqs. (3.3)– (3.4)] relates the conformal and projective properties of the space- time. A post-Newtonian estimation for the metric gij(x) is also given. It is shown that the solar system tests impose a constraint [Eq. (4.20)] on a combination of the post- Newtonian parameters describing the model.
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  37.  43
    A proof-search procedure for intuitionistic propositional logic.R. Alonderis - 2013 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 52 (7-8):759-778.
    A sequent root-first proof-search procedure for intuitionistic propositional logic is presented. The procedure is obtained from modified intuitionistic multi-succedent and classical sequent calculi, making use of Glivenko’s Theorem. We prove that a sequent is derivable in a standard intuitionistic multi-succedent calculus if and only if the corresponding prefixed-sequent is derivable in the procedure.
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  38.  54
    Long-term retention of perceptual-motor skills.R. B. Ammons, R. G. Farr, Edith Bloch, Eva Neumann, Mukul Dey, Ralph Marion & C. H. Ammons - 1958 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 55 (4):318.
  39.  73
    Effect of delayed punishment on an immediately rewarded response in humans.R. K. Banks & M. Vogel-Sprott - 1965 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 70 (4):357.
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  40.  19
    Role of the instrumental response in the partial reinforcement effect.R. K. Banks - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 80 (1):133.
  41.  12
    An adaptation of the Smedley hand dynamometer for use in measuring voluntary fatigue.R. F. Becker & H. N. Glick - 1940 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 27 (4):453.
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  42.  74
    Finsler Geometry and Relativistic Field Theory.R. G. Beil - 2003 - Foundations of Physics 33 (7):1107-1127.
    Finsler geometry on the tangent bundle appears to be applicable to relativistic field theory, particularly, unified field theories. The physical motivation for Finsler structure is conveniently developed by the use of “gauge” transformations on the tangent space. In this context a remarkable correspondence of metrics, connections, and curvatures to, respectively, gauge potentials, fields, and energy-momentum emerges. Specific relativistic electromagnetic metrics such as Randers, Beil, and Weyl can be compared.
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  43.  18
    The extended classical charged particle.R. G. Beil - 1989 - Foundations of Physics 19 (3):319-338.
    A theory of the extended classical charged particle is presented. The theory assumes extension along the forward light cone of the particle instead of the usual now-plane. Solutions are given for many of the traditional problems including 4/3, instability, infinite self-energy, and runaway velocity. The Lorentz and Lorentz-Dirac equations are derived from a more general equation of motion.
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  44.  92
    Bell's theorem and the nature of reality.R. A. Bertlmann - 1990 - Foundations of Physics 20 (10):1191-1212.
    We rediscuss the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox in Bohm's spin version and oppose to it Bohr's controversial point of view. Then we explain Bell's theorem, Bell inequalities, and its consequences. We describe the experiment of Aspect, Dalibard, and Roger in detail. Finally we draw attention to the nonlocal structure of the underlying theory.
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  45.  18
    Skin conductance levels and verbal recall.R. N. Berry - 1962 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 63 (3):275.
  46.  11
    Tyrrell's „beati excommunicati”.R. Boudens - 1973 - Bijdragen 34 (3):293-305.
  47.  35
    A comparative study of the "whole," "part," and "combination" methods of learning piano music.R. W. Brown - 1928 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 11 (3):235.
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  48.  9
    Predicting discrimination learning from differential conditioning with amount of reinforcement as a variable.R. A. Champion & L. R. Smith - 1966 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 71 (4):529.
  49.  15
    Reduced stimulus intensity as a cs in gsr conditioning.R. A. Champion - 1967 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 73 (4p1):631.
  50.  15
    Within-pair differentiation in discrimination learning.R. A. Champion & C. D. Standish - 1967 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 75 (3):408.
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