Results for 'Rik van den Brule'

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  1.  56
    Intentional machines: A defence of trust in medical artificial intelligence.Georg Starke, Rik van den Brule, Bernice Simone Elger & Pim Haselager - 2021 - Bioethics 36 (2):154-161.
    Trust constitutes a fundamental strategy to deal with risks and uncertainty in complex societies. In line with the vast literature stressing the importance of trust in doctor–patient relationships, trust is therefore regularly suggested as a way of dealing with the risks of medical artificial intelligence (AI). Yet, this approach has come under charge from different angles. At least two lines of thought can be distinguished: (1) that trusting AI is conceptually confused, that is, that we cannot trust AI; and (2) (...)
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  2.  30
    The Cognitive Science of Religion, Philosophy and Theology: A Survey of the Issues.Hans van Eyghen, Rik Peels & Gijsbert van den Brink - 2018 - In Hans van Eyghen, Rik Peels & Gijsbert van den Brink (eds.), New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion - The Rationality of Religious Belief. Dordrecht: Springer. pp. 1-14.
    Cognitive Science of Religion is still a rather young discipline. Depending on what one deems to be the first paper or book in the field, the discipline is now almost forty or almost thirty years old. Philosophical and theological discussion on CSR started in the late 2000s. From its onset, the main focus has been the epistemic consequences of CSR, and this focus is dominant even today. Some of those involved in the debate discussed the relevance of CSR for further (...)
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  3. Introduction.Hans Van Eyghen, Rik Peels & Gijsbert Van den Brink - 2018 - In Hans van Eyghen, Rik Peels & Gijsbert van den Brink (eds.), New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion - The Rationality of Religious Belief. Dordrecht: Springer.
    Introduction for 'New Developments in Cognitive Science of Religion - The Rationality of Religious Belief' forthcoming with Springer. We discuss the philosophical debate over Cognitive Science of Religion and give an outline of the book.
     
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  4.  21
    New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion - The Rationality of Religious Belief.Hans van Eyghen, Rik Peels & Gijsbert van den Brink (eds.) - 2018 - Dordrecht: Springer.
    It is widely thought that the cognitive science of religion may have a bearing on the epistemic status of religious beliefs and on other topics in philosophy of religion. Epistemologists have used theories from CSR to argue both for and against the rationality of religious beliefs, or they have claimed that CSR is neutral vis-à-vis the epistemic status of religious belief. However, since CSR is a rapidly evolving discipline, a great deal of earlier research on the topic has become dated. (...)
  5. Cognitive Science of Religion and the Cognitive Consequences of Sin.Rik Peels, Hans Van Eyghen & Gijsbert Van den Brink - 2018 - In Hans van Eyghen, Rik Peels & Gijsbert van den Brink (eds.), New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion - The Rationality of Religious Belief. Dordrecht: Springer.
  6.  60
    Cognitive Science of Religion and the Cognitive Consequences of Sin.Rik Peels, Hans van Eyghen & Gijsbert van den Brink - 2018 - In Hans van Eyghen, Rik Peels & Gijsbert van den Brink (eds.), New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion - The Rationality of Religious Belief. Dordrecht: Springer. pp. 199-214.
    This paper explores the relation between evolutionary explanations of religious belief and a core idea in both classical Christian theology and Reformed Epistemology, namely that humans have fallen into sin. In particular, it challenges the claim made by De Cruz and De Smedt that ‘ in the light of current evolutionary and cognitive theories, the Reformed epistemological view of NES [the noetic effects of sin] is in need of revision.’ Three possible solutions to this conundrum are examined, two of which (...)
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  7.  37
    Boekbesprekingen.Erik Eynikel, Anne-Francine van Gogh, F. De Meyer, P. C. Beentjes, Rik Hoet, Marcel Poorthuis, P. Smulders, L. Bakker, Martin Parmentier, T. van den Hoogen, Th Bell, H. J. Adriaanse, Joh G. Hahn, Freda Dröes, W. G. Tillmans, H. P. F. Mercken, P. Meijs, W. Jansen & Luc Anckaert - 1991 - Bijdragen 52 (1):95-116.
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  8.  9
    Corien Oranje, Cees Dekker, and Gijsbert van den Brink, Oer: Het grote verhaal van nul tot nu.Rik Peels - 2021 - Philosophia Reformata 86 (2):245-247.
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  9.  21
    Freddy Mortier (2011). De hoer van de duivel. Illusies en godsgeloof. Leuven/Den Haag: Acco, 403 pp., 32 €. [REVIEW]Rik Peels - 2013 - Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 105 (3):195-197.
    Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community.
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  10.  59
    Explanation, teleology, and analogy in natural history and comparative anatomy around 1800: Kant and Cuvier.Hein van den Berg - 2024 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 105 (C):109-119.
    This paper investigates conceptions of explanation, teleology, and analogy in the works of Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) and Georges Cuvier (1769-1832). Richards (2000, 2002) and Zammito (2006, 2012, 2018) have argued that Kant’s philosophy provided an obstacle for the project of establishing biology as a proper science around 1800. By contrast, Russell (1916), Outram (1986), and Huneman (2006, 2008) have argued, similar to suggestions from Lenoir (1989), that Kant’s philosophy influenced the influential naturalist Georges Cuvier. In this article, I wish to (...)
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  11.  6
    L'altérité: fondement de la personne humaine dans l'œuvre d'Edith Stein.Thibault van den Driessche - 2008 - Dudley, MA: Peeters.
    Dans l'oeuvre d'Edith Stein, l'alterite apparait comme constitutive de la personne humaine. D'un point de vue proprement subjectif, l'alterite renvoie... l'alter ego,... la dimension communautaire et, dans une perspective croyante, au Tout-Autre. D'un point de vue objectif, elle designe les valeurs, qui faconnent la personnalite, et la foi, qui vient au secours de la raison humaine. Un parcours des oeuvres principales de l'auteur permet de prendre la mesure... la fois de la continuite et de l'evolution de sa pensee. A partir (...)
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  12.  11
    Traditional knowledge in modern society.Wolfgang van den Daele - 2005 - In Nico Stehr & Reiner Grundmann (eds.), Knowledge: critical concepts. New York: Routledge. pp. 399.
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  13. Scientism: Prospects and Problems.Jeroen de Ridder, Rik Peels & Rene van Woudenberg (eds.) - 2018 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    Can only science deliver genuine knowledge about the world and ourselves? Is science our only guide to what exists? Scientism answers both questions with yes. Scientism is increasingly influential in popular scientific literature and intellectual life in general, but philosophers have hitherto largely ignored it. This collection is one of the first to develop and assess scientism as a serious philosophical position. It features twelve new essays by both proponents and critics of scientism. Before scientism can be evaluated, it needs (...)
     
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  14.  58
    The Metaphysics of Degrees.Rik Peels & René van Woudenberg - manuscript
    Degree-sentences, i.e. sentences that seem to refer to things that allow of degrees, are widely used both inside and outside of philosophy, even though the metaphysics of degrees is much of an untrodden field. This paper aims to fill this lacuna by addressing the following four questions: [A] Is there some one thing, such that it is degree sensitive? [B] Are there things x, y, and z that stand in a certain relation to each other, viz. the relation that x (...)
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  15.  31
    The Cambridge Companion to Common-Sense Philosophy.Rik Peels & René van Woudenberg (eds.) - 2020 - New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    Common-sense philosophy is important because it maintains that we can know many things about the world, about ourselves, about morality, and even about things of a metaphysical nature. The tenets of common-sense philosophy, while in some sense obvious and unsurprising, give rise to powerful arguments that can shed light on fundamental philosophical issues, including the perennial problem of scepticism and the emerging challenge of scientism. This Companion offers an exploration of common-sense philosophy in its many forms, tracing its development as (...)
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  16. Information structure and reference tracking in complex sentences : an overview.Dejan Matić, Rik van Gijn & Robert D. Van Valin Jr - 2014 - In Rik van Gijn, Jeremy Hammond, Dejan Matić, Saskia van Putten & Ana Vilacy Galucio (eds.), Information structure and reference tracking in complex sentences. Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
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  17.  17
    Richard Dagger: Civic Virtues. Rights, Citizenship and Republican Liberalism.Bert van den Brink - 1999 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 2 (1):67-69.
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  18.  43
    Rethinking Nature: Public Visions in the Netherlands.Riyan J. G. Van Den Born - 2008 - Environmental Values 17 (1):83-109.
    This study addresses two questions: (1) what visions of nature do lay people subscribe to? (2) to what extent do these visions reflect those of professional philosophers? Four philosophical images of the human-nature relationship were discussed with respondents; Master, Steward, Partner and Participant. Respondents recognise these images, but prefer to construct their own. Elements of their images are (1) that humans are part of nature, but (2) that they are responsible for nature as well. This study indicates that empirical philosophy (...)
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  19. The Cambridge Companion to Common Sense.Rik Peels & René Van Woudenberg (eds.) - forthcoming - Cambridge University Press.
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  20.  43
    Is The Euclidean Algorithm Optimal Among Its Peers?Lou Van Den Dries & Yiannis N. Moschovakis - 2004 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 10 (3):390-418.
    The Euclidean algorithm on the natural numbers ℕ = {0,1,…} can be specified succinctly by the recursive programwhere rem is the remainder in the division of a by b, the unique natural number r such that for some natural number q,It is an algorithm from the remainder function rem, meaning that in computing its time complexity function cε, we assume that the values rem are provided on demand by some “oracle” in one “time unit”. It is easy to prove thatMuch (...)
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  21.  11
    Vladimir Solov'ëv: reconciler and polemicist ; selected papers of the International Vladimir Solov'ëv Conference held at the University of Nijmegen, the Netherlands, in September 1998.William Peter van den Bercken, Manon de Courten, W. Van den Bercken & Evert van der Zweerde (eds.) - 2000 - Sterling, Va.: Peeters.
    Vladimir Solov'ev (1853-1900- is regarded as the most original and systematic of the Russian philosophers in the 19th century. He has once again become the subject of international scholarly attention both in Slavic countries and the West. This volume contains selected papers presented at the international conference on Vladimir Solov'ev held at Nijmegen University, the Netherlands, in September 1998. The scope of this conference was wide-ranging, dealing with theological, metaphysical, philosophical and historical themes. Though Solov'ev's broad intellectual activity defies any (...)
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  22.  4
    De dingen en hun wetenschap.Jaak H. G. Van den Berk - 1973 - Nijkerk,: Callenbach.
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  23. Understanding Financial Instability: Minsky Versus the Austrians.Ludwig Van Den Hauwe - 2016 - Journal des Economistes Et des Etudes Humaines 22 (1):25-60.
    Although Minsky’s interpretation of Keynes’s macroeconomics and essential message clashes with authoritative alternative interpretations, it has become increasingly influential during the years following the Global Financial Crisis, even in mainstream circles. This paper offers a critical evaluation of Minsky’s Financial Instability Hypothesis from the perspective of the alternative Austro-Wicksellian paradigm. Although some of the similarities and/or analogies between Minsky’s approach and that of the Austrian School suggest a more than merely superficial affinity between the two theoretical frameworks and although some (...)
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  24.  56
    Computer Ethics and Moral Methodology.Jeroen Van Den Hoven - 1997 - Metaphilosophy 28 (3):234-248.
    In computer ethics, as in other branches of applied ethics, the problem of the justification of moral judgment is still unresolved. I argue that the method which is referred to as “The Method of Wide Reflective Equilibrium” (WRE) offers the best solution to it. It does not fall victim to the false dilemma of having to choose either case‐based particularist or principle‐based universalist approaches to the problem of moral justification. I claim that WRE also provides the best model of practical (...)
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  25.  10
    Metabletica en wetenschap: kritische bestandsopname van het werk van J.H. van den Berg.J. H. van den Berg & J. van Belzen (eds.) - 1997 - Rotterdam: Erasmus Publishing.
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  26.  42
    Letter en geest in de machine.Marianne van den Boomen - 2006 - Krisis 7 (1):71-79.
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  27.  15
    Protestantism, the Middle East and Europe: A Hundred Years of Action Chrétienne en Orient.Heleen Murre-van den Berg - 2022 - Transformation: An International Journal of Holistic Mission Studies 39 (1):3-9.
    Introduction to collection of papers by group of scholars and ACO missionaries brought together to discuss the developments within the ACO over the past hundred years during a conference that was organised by Dr Wilbert van Saane of Haigazian University in January 2021. I will briefly summarise what strikes me as characteristic of the ACO on the basis of these articles, and conclude with a discussion of how this may contribute to further reflection in Mission Studies and World Christianity.
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  28. Privacy and the Varieties of Informational Wrongdoing.Jeroen van den Hoven - 1999 - Australian Journal of Professional and Applied Ethics 1 (1).
  29.  7
    Bonhoeffer’s Christocentric Theology and Fundamental Debates in Environmental Ethics.Steven C. Van den Heuvel - 2017 - Eugene, Oregon: Pickwick Publications.
    There is widespread understanding of the close connection between religion and the ecological crisis, and that in order to amend this crisis, theological resources are needed. This monograph seeks to contribute to this endeavor by engaging the theology of Dietrich Bonhoeffer. His theology is particularly suitable in this context, due to its open-ended nature, and to the prophetic and radical nature of the questions he was prepared to ask--that is why there are many other attempts to contextualize Bonhoeffer's theology in (...)
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  30.  21
    From The Firebird to The Rite of Spring: Meter and Alignment in Stravinsky’s Russian-Period Works.Pieter van den Toorn - 2013 - Avant: Trends in Interdisciplinary Studies 4 (3).
    Addressed here is the psychological complexity of meter, notated and heard, in The Firebird and Part II of The Rite of Spring. Of concern from the standpoint of the listener are the competing forces of meter, displacement, and parallelism; how these forces take precedence, with melody and harmony falling into place accordingly. Duly supplanted is the motivicism of the Classical style, as Theodor Adorno observed some time ago. Also of consequence here are octatonic harmony and the strict performance style favored (...)
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  31. Uitspraak en/of representatie.Chiel van den Akker - 2011 - Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 103 (4):263-267.
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  32.  3
    Democracy and Welfare Economics.van den Doel - 1979 - Cambridge University Press.
    This is a fully revised and updated version of Hans van der Doel"s Democracy and Welfare Economics.
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  33.  42
    Descartes, modalities, and God.Gijsbert Van Den Brink - 1993 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 33 (1):1-15.
  34. Toward an integrative account of social cognition: marrying theory of mind and interactionism to study the interplay of Type 1 and Type 2 processes.Vivian Bohl & Wouter van den Bos - 2012 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience:1-15.
    Traditional theory of mind (ToM) accounts for social cognition have been at the basis of most studies in the social cognitive neurosciences. However, in recent years, the need to go beyond traditional ToM accounts for understanding real life social interactions has become all the more pressing. At the same time it remains unclear whether alternative accounts, such as interactionism, can yield a sufficient description and explanation of social interactions. We argue that instead of considering ToM and interactionism as mutually exclusive (...)
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  35.  31
    Specificity in the Era of Koch and Ehrlich: a Generalized Interpretation of Ludwik Fleck's 'Serological' Thought Style.Henk Van Den Belt - 1990 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 21 (3):463.
  36.  42
    Between quality of life and hope. Attitudes and beliefs of Muslim women toward withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining treatments.Chaïma Ahaddour, Stef Van den Branden & Bert Broeckaert - 2018 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 21 (3):347-361.
    The technological advances in medicine, including prolongation of life, have constituted several dilemmas at the end of life. In the context of the Belgian debates on end-of-life care, the views of Muslim women remain understudied. The aim of this article is fourfold. First, we seek to describe the beliefs and attitudes of middle-aged and elderly Moroccan Muslim women toward withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining treatments. Second, we aim to identify whether differences are observable among middle-aged and elderly women’s attitudes toward withholding (...)
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  37.  9
    Tekens van het onzichtbare: essays over kunst en mystiek.Antoon Van den Braembussche - 2021 - Eindhoven: Damon.
    In 'Signs of the Invisible', art philosopher Antoon Van den Braembussche penetrates deeper into the mystical dimension of art. In essays on Rumi, Paul Klee, Anish Kapoor and Paul Celan, he offers multifaceted reflections on the ineffable in art. More than ever, he breaks through the established boundaries between art and mysticism, tradition and innovation, religion and atheism, between Western and Eastern philosophy. In an age where the secular has taken over, art appears more than ever to respond to the (...)
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  38.  6
    Complementary Note on the Early Scholastic Commentarii in Psalmos.Damian Van den Eynde - 1957 - Franciscan Studies 17 (2-3):149-172.
  39.  15
    Deux traités faussement attribues à Hugues de Saint-Victor.P. Damien Van den Eynde - 1959 - Franciscan Studies 19 (3-4):318-324.
  40.  9
    Literary Note on the Earliest Scholastic Commentarii in Psalmos.P. Damian Van den Eynde - 1954 - Franciscan Studies 14 (2):121-154.
  41.  13
    Stephen Langton and Hugh of St. Cher on the Causality of the Sacraments.Damian van den Eynde - 1951 - Franciscan Studies 11 (3-4):141-155.
  42.  9
    William of Saint-Thierry and the Author of the Summa Sententiarum.Damian Van den Eynde - 1950 - Franciscan Studies 10 (3):241-256.
  43. Formalization of informal care in the netherlands: cost containment or gendered cost redistribution? van den Broek - 2013 - International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics 6 (2):185.
  44.  9
    De Lage Landen en het hogere: de betekenis van geestelijke beginselen in het moderne bestaan.Gabriël van den Brink (ed.) - 2012 - Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
    Onderzoek naar idealisme en betrokkenheid onder de Nederlandse bevolking.
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  45.  19
    Agents and Artificial Intelligence.Jasper van den Herik, A. Rocha & J. Filipe (eds.) - 2017 - Springer.
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  46.  36
    Ludwik Fleck and the causative agent of syphilis: sociology or pathology of science? A rejoinder to Jean Lindenmann.Henk van den Belt - 2002 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 33 (4):733-750.
    In 1905 two different microbes were proposed to fill the vacant role of etiologic agent for syphilis, one, the Cytorrhyctes luis, by John Siegel, the other, Spirochaeta pallida, by Fritz Schaudinn. After gathering and reviewing the evidence the majority of medical scientists decided in favor of Schaudinn’s candidate. In a previous issue Jean Lindenmann challenged Ludwik Fleck’s suggestion that under suitable social conditions Siegel’s candidate could just as well have won acceptance by the scientific community . To refute this counterfactual (...)
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  47.  24
    and Wolfgang Krohn.Gernot Bohme & Wolfgang van den Daele - 2005 - In Nico Stehr & Reiner Grundmann (eds.), Knowledge: critical concepts. New York: Routledge. pp. 302.
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  48.  4
    De stilte en het onuitsprekelijke: over beeldcultuur, kunst en mystiek.Antoon Van den Braembussche - 2016 - Berchem: Epo.
    Dit boek is gewijd aan een nadere reflectie van deze actuele kruisbestuivingen. Naast het sublieme en het sacrale in het beeld en de architectuur, het belang van de stilte in de muziek, wordt de mystieke ervaring onder meer bij Meister Eckhart en de Japanse zenmeester Dogen geëxploreerd. De auteur bekijkt ook waar de westerse mystiek en zen elkaar raken. Met 'De stilte en het onuitsprekelijke' heeft Antoon Van den Braembussche een actueel en levensnoodzakelijk boek geschreven, een boek dat bovendien de (...)
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  49.  15
    Surrogate Motherhood Families.Olga B. A. Van den Akker - 2017 - Cham: Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan.
    This comprehensive book covers the research, theory, policy and practice context of unusual reproduction using third parties. Olga Van den Akker details the psychological adaptation required to continuing changes in public opinion, advances in technologies and new legislations in surrogate motherhood and discusses their impact at an individual, societal and global level. She describes the competing interests and interactions between legal, organisational, personal, social, psychological and cultural issues in relation to biological and genetic surrogate and commissioning parenthood. This book is (...)
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  50. Breaking the filter bubble: democracy and design.Engin Bozdag & Jeroen van den Hoven - 2015 - Ethics and Information Technology 17 (4):249-265.
    It has been argued that the Internet and social media increase the number of available viewpoints, perspectives, ideas and opinions available, leading to a very diverse pool of information. However, critics have argued that algorithms used by search engines, social networking platforms and other large online intermediaries actually decrease information diversity by forming so-called “filter bubbles”. This may form a serious threat to our democracies. In response to this threat others have developed algorithms and digital tools to combat filter bubbles. (...)
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