Results for 'Marc Plana'

998 found
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  1.  3
    Michela MARZANO, Extension du domaine de la manipulation. De l’entreprise à la vie privée. 2012.Marc Plana - 2012 - Enrahonar: Quaderns de Filosofía 48:169.
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  2.  16
    Toward a New Philosophy of Biology.Marc Ereshefsky - 1990 - Philosophy of Science 57 (4):725-727.
  3.  3
    Salut gnostique et métaphysique plotinienne.Jean-Marc Narbonne, Francis Lacroix, Mauricio Pagotto Marsola & Zeke Mazur - 2022 - Les Presses de l’Université de Laval.
    Le recueil Salut gnostique et métaphysique plotinienne contient cinq études portant sur les relations entre Plotin et différents courants gnostiques, plus particulièrement celui des séthiens platonisants. L’ouvrage est le résultat de rencontres et de discussions intervenues entre les auteurs, mais aussi de la volonté de poursuivre la réflexion entamée par Zeke Mazur sur ce sujet à la suite de son décès en 2016. Les articles de ce recueil cherchent à relier entre elles plusieurs idées de même nature que l’on découvre (...)
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  4. Equal Opportunity or Equal Social Outcome?Marc Fleurbaey - 1995 - Economics and Philosophy 11 (1):25.
    John Rawls's work has greatly contributed to rehabilitating equality as a basic social value, after decades of utilitarian hegemony,particularly in normative economics, but Rawls also emphasized that full equality of welfare is not an adequate goal either. This thesis was echoed in Dworkin's famous twin papers on equality, and it is now widely accepted that egalitarianism must be selective. The bulk of the debate on ‘Equality of What?’ thus deals with what variables ought to be submitted for selection and how (...)
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  5.  35
    The Poverty of the Linnaean Hierarchy: A Philosophical Study of Biological Taxonomy.Marc Ereshefsky - 2000 - Cambridge University Press.
    The question of whether biologists should continue to use the Linnaean hierarchy has been a hotly debated issue. Invented before the introduction of evolutionary theory, Linnaeus's system of classifying organisms is based on outdated theoretical assumptions, and is thought to be unable to provide accurate biological classifications. Marc Ereshefsky argues that biologists should abandon the Linnaean system and adopt an alternative that is more in line with evolutionary theory. He traces the evolution of the Linnaean hierarchy from its introduction (...)
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  6. Die amerikanische Alternative : John Dewey Überlegungen zur Anthropologiekritik in pragmatischer Hinsicht.Marc Rölli - 2015 - In Fines Hominis?: Zur Geschichte der Philosophischen Anthropologiekritik. Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag.
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  7. Fines Hominis? : zur Geschichte der philosophischen Anthropologiekritik.Marc Rölli - 2015 - In Fines Hominis?: Zur Geschichte der Philosophischen Anthropologiekritik. Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag.
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  8. On the social and personal value of existence.Marc Fleurbaey & Alex Voorhoeve - 2015 - In Iwao Hirose & Andrew Evan Reisner (eds.), Weighing and Reasoning: Themes From the Philosophy of John Broome. New York, NY: Oxford University Press UK. pp. 95-109.
    If a potential person would have a good life if he were to come into existence, can we regard his coming into existence as better for him than his never coming into existence? And can we regard the situation in which he never comes into existence as worse for him? In this paper, we argue that both questions should be answered affirmatively.
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  9.  40
    Play in predictive minds: A cognitive theory of play.Marc Malmdorf Andersen, Julian Kiverstein, Mark Miller & Andreas Roepstorff - 2023 - Psychological Review 130 (2):462-479.
  10.  18
    The psychology of intertemporal tradeoffs.Marc Scholten & Daniel Read - 2010 - Psychological Review 117 (3):925-944.
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  11.  94
    Three Time Scales of Neural Self-Organization Underlying Basic and Nonbasic Emotions.Marc D. Lewis & Zhong-xu Liu - 2011 - Emotion Review 3 (4):416-423.
    Our model integrates the nativist assumption of prespecified neural structures underpinning basic emotions with the constructionist view that emotions are assembled from psychological constituents. From a dynamic systems perspective, the nervous system self-organizes in different ways at different time scales, in relation to functions served by emotions. At the evolutionary scale, brain parts and their connections are specified by selective pressures. At the scale of development, connectivity is revised through synaptic shaping. At the scale of real time, temporary networks of (...)
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  12.  15
    Segmentation of the speech stream in a non-human primate: statistical learning in cotton-top tamarins.Marc D. Hauser, Elissa L. Newport & Richard N. Aslin - 2001 - Cognition 78 (3):B53-B64.
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  13.  45
    Knowing Facts and Believing Propositions: A Solution to the Problem of Doxastic Shift.A. Moffett Marc - 2003 - Philosophical Studies 115 (1):81-97.
    The Problem of Doxastic Shift may be stated as a dilemma: on the one hand, the distribution of nominal complements of the form `the ψ that p’ strongly suggests that `that’-clauses cannot be univocally assigned propositionaldenotations; on the other hand, facts about quantification strongly suggest that `that’-clauses must be assigned univocal denotations. I argue that the Problem may be solved by defining the extension of a proposition to be a set of facts or, more generally, conditions. Given this, the logical (...)
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  14.  25
    Projectification of Doctoral Training? How Research Fields Respond to a New Funding Regime.Marc Torka - 2018 - Minerva 56 (1):59-83.
    Funding is an important mechanism for exercising influence over ever more parts of academic systems. In order to do so, funding agencies attempt to export their functional and normative prerequisites for financing to new fields. One essential requirement for fundees is then to construct research processes in the form of a project beforehand, one that is limited in time, scope and content. This article demonstrates how the public funding of doctoral programs expands this model of project research from experienced academics (...)
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  15.  24
    Self-organising Cognitive Appraisals.Marc D. Lewis - 1996 - Cognition and Emotion 10 (1):1-26.
  16.  42
    Predictive minds in Ouija board sessions.Marc Andersen, Kristoffer L. Nielbo, Uffe Schjoedt, Thies Pfeiffer, Andreas Roepstorff & Jesper Sørensen - 2019 - Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 18 (3):577-588.
    Ouija board sessions are illustrious examples of how subjective feelings of control – the Sense of Agency - can be manipulated in real life settings. We present findings from a field experiment at a paranormal conference, where Ouija enthusiasts were equipped with eye trackers while using the Ouija board. Our results show that participants have a significantly lower probability at visually predicting letters in a Ouija board session compared to a condition in which they are instructed to deliberately spell out (...)
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  17. A progress report on the training of probability assessors.Marc Alpert & Howard Raiffa - 1982 - In Daniel Kahneman, Paul Slovic & Amos Tversky (eds.), Judgment Under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases. Cambridge University Press. pp. 294--305.
     
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  18.  68
    It's all in the hands of the beholder: New data on free-ranging rhesus monkeys.Marc Hauser, Susan Perry, Joseph H. Manson, Helen Ball, Michael Williams, Erik Pearson & John Berard - 1991 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 14 (2):342-344.
  19.  18
    Belief revision, minimal change and relaxation: A general framework based on satisfaction systems, and applications to description logics.Marc Aiguier, Jamal Atif, Isabelle Bloch & Céline Hudelot - 2018 - Artificial Intelligence 256 (C):160-180.
  20.  17
    From the ground up: developing a practical ethical methodology for integrating AI into industry.Marc M. Anderson & Karën Fort - 2023 - AI and Society 38 (2):631-645.
    In this article we present a new approach to practical artificial intelligence (AI) ethics in heavy industry, which was developed in the context of an EU Horizons 2020 multi partner project. We begin with a review of the concept of Industry 4.0, discussing the limitations of the concept, and of iterative categorization of heavy industry generally, for a practical human centered ethical approach. We then proceed to an overview of actual and potential AI ethics approaches to heavy industry, suggesting that (...)
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  21.  38
    Statistical models for the induction and use of selectional preferences.Marc Light & Warren Greiff - 2002 - Cognitive Science 26 (3):269-281.
    Selectional preferences have a long history in both generative and computational linguistics. However, since the publication of Resnik's dissertation in 1993, a new approach has surfaced in the computational linguistics community. This new line of research combines knowledge represented in a pre‐defined semantic class hierarchy with statistical tools including information theory, statistical modeling, and Bayesian inference. These tools are used to learn selectional preferences from examples in a corpus. Instead of simple sets of semantic classes, selectional preferences are viewed as (...)
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  22.  49
    Kants Lehre vom analytischen Urteil.Konrad Marc-Wogau - 1951 - Theoria 17 (1-3):140-154.
  23.  11
    Logical dual concepts based on mathematical morphology in stratified institutions: applications to spatial reasoning.Marc Aiguier & Isabelle Bloch - 2019 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 29 (4):392-429.
    Several logical operators are defined as dual pairs, in different types of logics. Such dual pairs of operators also occur in other algebraic theories, such as mathematical morphology. Based on this observation, this paper proposes to define, at the abstract level of institutions, a pair of abstract dual and logical operators as morphological erosion and dilation. Standard quantifiers and modalities are then derived from these two abstract logical operators. These operators are studied both on sets of states and sets of (...)
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  24.  28
    Parents’ Perceived Similarity to Their Children, and Parents’ Perspective Taking Efforts: Associations of Cross-Informant Discrepancies with Adolescent Problem Behavior.Marc Vierhaus, Jana E. Rueth & Arnold Lohaus - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  25.  19
    AI as Philosophical Ideology: A Critical look back at John McCarthy’s Program.Marc M. Anderson - 2024 - Philosophy and Technology 37 (2):1-24.
    AI has become the poster child for a certain kind of thinking which holds that some technologies can become objective, independent and emergent entities which can evolve beyond the control of their creators. This thinking is not new however. It is a product of certain philosophical ideas such as materialism, a common-sense world of objective and independent objects, a correspondence theory of truth, and so forth, which are centered around the pre-eminence of science, epistemology, and logical reasoning, among others, as (...)
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  26.  9
    Artifactual kinds and functional design features: what a primate understands without language.Marc D. Hauser - 1997 - Cognition 64 (3):285-308.
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  27.  6
    The unified tradeoff model.Marc Scholten, Daniel J. Walters, Craig R. Fox & Daniel Read - forthcoming - Psychological Review.
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  28.  11
    Decomposing constraint satisfaction problems using database techniques.Marc Gyssens, Peter G. Jeavons & David A. Cohen - 1994 - Artificial Intelligence 66 (1):57-89.
  29.  14
    Caring for the Undocumented: A View From the Safety Net.Marc Tunzi - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (4):60-62.
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  30. History, context, and the conventions of political society.Marc Hanvelt - 2021 - In Esther Engels Kroeker & Willem Lemmens (eds.), Hume's an Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals : A Critical Guide. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
  31.  14
    Movies and Methods, Volume II.Marc Vernet & Bill Nichols - 1988 - Substance 17 (3):68.
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  32.  4
    Fides facit personam. The Notion of Person According to Luther and Some of His Contemporary Readers.Marc Vial - 2012 - Les Cahiers Philosophiques de Strasbourg 31:107-132.
    La contribution de la tradition luthérienne à l’élaboration d’un concept substantiel de personne est ici examinée au moyen d’une analyse d’une formule récurrente sous la plume de Luther : Fides facit personam. Après avoir mis en évidence le cadre conceptuel qui donne sens à cet énoncé (la doctrine de la justification par la foi), on étudiera la manière dont deux théologiens contemporains, G. Ebeling et E. Jüngel, ont investi cette structure de base et dont ils se sont approprié l’énoncé de (...)
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  33.  8
    Cavil-lacions d'Estiu.Marc-Aureli Vila - 1999 - Arbor 163 (642):289-329.
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  34.  25
    Uncrossing God.Marc C. Santos - 2015 - Philosophy and Rhetoric 48 (3):313-336.
    ABSTRACTIn “Why Has Critique Run Out of Steam,” Bruno Latour wonders whether academia, particularly the humanities, can rethink its dedication to critique and cultivate an ethos that cares. I question whether Latour's commitment to enlightenment without modernity, particularly his allergy to transcendence, inhibits his ability to transform critique into care. For Latour, transcendence makes impossible the due process of his proposed collective and the corresponding practice of real world politics precisely because it dangles a truth beyond compromise. While Latour regards (...)
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  35.  9
    Ratio-Scale Measurement with Intransitivity or Incompleteness: The Homogeneous Case.Marc Le Menestrel & Bertrand Lemaire - 2006 - Theory and Decision 60 (2-3):207-217.
    In the homogeneous case of one-dimensional objects, we show that any relation that is positive and homothetic can be represented by a ratio-scale and a unique and constant biasing factor. This factor may favor or disfavor the preference for an object over another. In the first case, preferences are complete but not transitive and an object may be preferred even when its value is lower. In the second case, preferences are asymmetric and transitive but not negatively transitive and it may (...)
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  36.  7
    8. Cognitive Science as an Interdisciplinary Endeavour.Marc De Mey - 2000 - In Peter Weingart & Nico Stehr (eds.), Practising Interdisciplinarity. University of Toronto Press. pp. 154-172.
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  37.  8
    The Economy of Late Achaemenid and Seleucid Babylonia by Reinhard Pirngruber.Marc Van De Mieroop - 2017 - Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 111 (1):149-150.
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  38.  12
    The Open Sea: The Economic Life of the Ancient Mediterranean World from the Iron Age to the Rise of Rome by J. G. Manning.Marc Van De Mieroop - 2019 - Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 112 (4):376-378.
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  39. Self‐Organization of Cognition‐Emotion Interactions.Marc D. Lewis & Isabela Granic - 1999 - In Tim Dalgleish & Mick Power (eds.), Handbook of Cognition and Emotion. Wiley. pp. 683--701.
     
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  40.  6
    Varieties in Capitalism, Varieties of Association: Collaborative Learning in American Industry, 1900 to 1925.Marc Schneiberg & Gerald Berk - 2005 - Politics and Society 33 (1):46-87.
    Between 1900 and 1925, the American economy witnessed a remarkably successful effort to upgrade competition through associations. Unlike the prevailing interpretation of American industrialization, in which associations fell prey to antitrust and collective action problems, we find many associations that reinvented themselves from cartels to developmental associations. This transition marked two previously unrecognized varieties in economic institutions. In the first, associations joined markets and corporate hierarchies to create variety in American capitalism. In the second, associations used deliberation, cost accounting, and (...)
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  41.  15
    The Genetic Counselor: Responsible to Whom?Marc Lappé, Robert Neville, Robert M. Veatch, Daniel Callahan & Marc Lappe - 1971 - Hastings Center Report 1 (2):6.
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  42.  30
    Timing and reaction time.Marc Grosjean, David A. Rosenbaum & Catherine Elsinger - 2001 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 130 (2):256.
  43.  13
    Mechanisms of modal and amodal interpolation.Marc K. Albert - 2007 - Psychological Review 114 (2):455-468.
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  44.  3
    Biblical Poetry through Medieval Eyes.Marc Saperstein & Adele Berlin - 1993 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 113 (2):290.
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  45.  26
    The social and cultural context: thirteenth to fifteenth centuries.Marc Saperstein - 1997 - In Daniel H. Frank & Oliver Leaman (eds.), History of Jewish Philosophy. New York: Routledge. pp. 2--294.
  46.  9
    Histoire raciale de la Suisse.Marc R. Sauter - 1980 - In Arie de Froe, Marc-Rodolphe Sauter & François Twiesselmann (eds.), Europa V: Schweiz, Deutschland, Belgien Und Luxemburg, Niederlande. De Gruyter. pp. 7-44.
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  47.  6
    Begehrlich schrie der Geyer in das Thal.Marc-Oliver Schuster & Christoph Landerer - 2005 - Nietzsche Studien 34:246-255.
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  48.  37
    Time, human being and mental health care: an introduction to Gilles Deleuze.Marc Roberts - 2005 - Nursing Philosophy 6 (3):161-173.
    The French philosopher, Gilles Deleuze, is emerging as one of the most important and influential philosophers of the 20th century, having published widely on philosophy, literature, language, psychoanalysis, art, politics, and cinema. However, because of the ‘experimental’ nature of certain works, combined with the manner in which he draws upon a variety of sources from various disciplines, his work can seem difficult, obscure, and even ‘willfully obstructive’. In an attempt to resist such impressions, this paper will seek to provide an (...)
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  49.  12
    Current Israeli Scholarship on Medieval Hebrew Literature.Marc Saperstein - 1979 - Journal of the History of Ideas 40 (1):159.
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  50.  4
    Nietzsche for beginners.Marc Sautet - 1990 - Danbury, CT: For Beginners.
    The unorthodox life and ideas of Friedrich Nietzsche, the philosopher who defiantly claimed 'God is Dead', come alive in this documentary history. Here is a clear picture of the time in which the revolutionary philosopher lived as well as his famous love affairs, his theories of Superman, the Antichrist and nihilism. Nietzche's work had a major impact on the 20th century, including being manipulated and used by the Nazis to justify their cause during World War 2.
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