Results for 'Angelo Pirrone'

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  1.  12
    Toward an Atlas of Canonical Cognitive Mechanisms.Angelo Pirrone & Konstantinos Tsetsos - 2023 - Cognitive Science 47 (2):e13243.
    A central goal in Cognitive Science is understanding the mechanisms that underlie cognition. Here, we contend that Cognitive Science, despite intense multidisciplinary efforts, has furnished surprisingly few mechanistic insights. We attribute this slow mechanistic progress to the fact that cognitive scientists insist on performing underdetermined exercises, deriving overparametrized mechanistic theories of complex behaviors and seeking validation of these theories to the elusive notions of optimality and biological plausibility. We propose that mechanistic progress in Cognitive Science will accelerate once cognitive scientists (...)
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  2.  6
    Atarassìa: (una storia vera) ; Pirrone, chi era costui?: (un filosofo al seguito di Alessandro Magno).Angelo Persiani - 2015 - Manziana (Roma): Vecchiarelli editore.
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  3.  5
    Martin Buber a Firenze: dallo studio del Rinascimento al dialogo con Giorgio La Pira.Angelo Tumminelli - 2020 - Roma: Studium edizioni.
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  4. Pontoporoi: dokimia.Angelos Terzakēs - 1975 - Athēna: Ekdoseis tōn Philōn.
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  5. L'agire 'espressivo' come limite allo sviluppo sociale, politico ed economico : analisi di un modello d'azione e dei suoi effetti aggregati.Angelo Zotti - 2016 - In Giuseppe Limone (ed.), Ars boni et aequi: il diritto fra scienza, arte, equità e tecnica. Milano: F. Angeli.
     
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  6. A Value-Sensitive Design Approach to Intelligent Agents.Steven Umbrello & Angelo Frank De Bellis - 2018 - In Yampolskiy Roman (ed.), Artificial Intelligence Safety and Security. CRC Press. pp. 395-410.
    This chapter proposed a novel design methodology called Value-Sensitive Design and its potential application to the field of artificial intelligence research and design. It discusses the imperatives in adopting a design philosophy that embeds values into the design of artificial agents at the early stages of AI development. Because of the high risk stakes in the unmitigated design of artificial agents, this chapter proposes that even though VSD may turn out to be a less-than-optimal design methodology, it currently provides a (...)
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  7.  3
    Il segno della ragione.Angelo Scivoletto - 1963 - Padova,: Editrice gregoriana.
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  8.  5
    Attraverso oltre: della conoscenza, della solidarietà, dell'azione.Angelo Tonelli - 2019 - Bergamo: Moretti&Vitali.
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  9.  2
    Max Scheler sull'amore: tra fenomenologia e Lebensphilosophie.Angelo Tumminelli - 2018 - Napoli: Orthotes.
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  10.  6
    Da Egidio da Viterbo a Enrico Noris: figure e temi della tradizione agostiniano-eremitana tra Cinque e Seicento.Angelo Maria Vitale - 2022 - Firenze: Nerbini International.
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  11. The truth about lying.Angelo Turri & John Turri - 2015 - Cognition 138 (C):161-168.
    The standard view in social science and philosophy is that lying does not require the liar’s assertion to be false, only that the liar believes it to be false. We conducted three experiments to test whether lying requires falsity. Overall, the results suggest that it does. We discuss some implications for social scientists working on social judgments, research on lie detection, and public moral discourse.
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  12.  18
    Comparison dimension cues in delayed matching by pigeons: The effect of delay interval and cue-presentation method.Angelo Santi & Corinne Donald - 1991 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 29 (5):387-390.
  13.  28
    Variations in the ratio of working-memory to reference-memory trials reveal sample-encoding effects in pigeon short-term memory.Angelo Santi, William Reason, Colleen Hanemaayer & Susan Petelka - 1990 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 28 (1):67-70.
  14.  5
    Part-Based Segmentation and Modeling of Range Data by Moving Target.Roberto Pirrone - 2001 - Journal of Intelligent Systems 11 (4):217-248.
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  15. Lying, fast and slow.Angelo Turri & John Turri - 2019 - Synthese 198 (1):757-775.
    Researchers have debated whether there is a relationship between a statement’s truth-value and whether it counts as a lie. One view is that a statement being objectively false is essential to whether it counts as a lie; the opposing view is that a statement’s objective truth-value is inessential to whether it counts as a lie. We report five behavioral experiments that use a novel range of behavioral measures to address this issue. In each case, we found evidence of a relationship. (...)
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  16.  70
    Health literacy, health inequality and a just healthcare system.Angelo E. Volandes & Michael K. Paasche-Orlow - 2007 - American Journal of Bioethics 7 (11):5 – 10.
    Limited health literacy is a pervasive and independent risk factor for poor health outcomes. Despite decades of reports exhibiting that the healthcare system is overly complex, unneeded complexity remains commonplace and endangers the lives of patients, especially those with limited health literacy. In this article, we define health literacy and describe the empirical evidence associating health literacy and poor health outcomes. We recast the issue of poor health literacy from within the ethical perspective of the least well-off and argue that (...)
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  17. Conditional Random Quantities and Compounds of Conditionals.Angelo Gilio & Giuseppe Sanfilippo - 2014 - Studia Logica 102 (4):709-729.
    In this paper we consider conditional random quantities (c.r.q.’s) in the setting of coherence. Based on betting scheme, a c.r.q. X|H is not looked at as a restriction but, in a more extended way, as \({XH + \mathbb{P}(X|H)H^c}\) ; in particular (the indicator of) a conditional event E|H is looked at as EH + P(E|H)H c . This extended notion of c.r.q. allows algebraic developments among c.r.q.’s even if the conditioning events are different; then, for instance, we can give a (...)
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  18.  73
    Transitivity in coherence-based probability logic.Angelo Gilio, Niki Pfeifer & Giuseppe Sanfilippo - 2016 - Journal of Applied Logic 14:46-64.
    We study probabilistically informative (weak) versions of transitivity by using suitable definitions of defaults and negated defaults in the setting of coherence and imprecise probabilities. We represent p-consistent sequences of defaults and/or negated defaults by g-coherent imprecise probability assessments on the respective sequences of conditional events. Moreover, we prove the coherent probability propagation rules for Weak Transitivity and the validity of selected inference patterns by proving p-entailment of the associated knowledge bases. Finally, we apply our results to study selected probabilistic (...)
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  19. Generalized logical operations among conditional events.Angelo Gilio & Giuseppe Sanfilippo - 2019 - Applied Intelligence 49:79-102.
    We generalize, by a progressive procedure, the notions of conjunction and disjunction of two conditional events to the case of n conditional events. In our coherence-based approach, conjunctions and disjunctions are suitable conditional random quantities. We define the notion of negation, by verifying De Morgan’s Laws. We also show that conjunction and disjunction satisfy the associative and commutative properties, and a monotonicity property. Then, we give some results on coherence of prevision assessments for some families of compounded conditionals; in particular (...)
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  20.  3
    La tecnica e il senso: oltre l'uomo?Pier Angelo Sequeri (ed.) - 2015 - Milano: Glossa.
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  21.  5
    Il vincolo del reale: percorsi di riflessione a partire da Xavier Zubiri.Antonio Trupiano & Angelo Maria Vitale (eds.) - 2019 - Trapani: Il pozzo di Giacobbe.
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  22. Introdução à filosofia da educac̦ão.Angelo Virgínio Visintín - 1970 - [Curitiba]: Univesidade Federal do Paraná. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras.
     
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  23.  53
    Science as a Vaccine.Angelo Fasce & Alfonso Picó - 2019 - Science & Education 28 (1-2):109-125.
    In this study, we explore the relation between scientific literacy and unwarranted beliefs. The results show heterogeneous interactions between six constructs: conspiracy theories poorly interact with scientific literacy; there are major differences between attitudinal and practical dimensions of critical thinking; paranormal and pseudoscientific beliefs show similar associations ; and, only scientific knowledge interacts with other predictor of unwarranted beliefs, such as ontological confusions. These results reveal a limited impact: science educators must take into account the complex interactions between the dimensions (...)
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  24. Lying, uptake, assertion, and intent.Angelo Turri & John Turri - 2016 - International Review of Pragmatics 8 (2):314-333.
    A standard view in social science and philosophy is that a lie is a dishonest assertion: to lie is to assert something that you think is false in order to deceive your audience. We report four behavioral experiments designed to evaluate some aspects of this view. Participants read short scenarios and judged several features of interest, including whether an agent lied. We found evidence that ordinary lie attributions can be influenced by aspects of audience uptake, are based on judging that (...)
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  25. Conjunction, disjunction and iterated conditioning of conditional events.Angelo Gilio & Giuseppe Sanfilippo - 2013 - In R. Kruse (ed.), Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer.
    Starting from a recent paper by S. Kaufmann, we introduce a notion of conjunction of two conditional events and then we analyze it in the setting of coherence. We give a representation of the conjoined conditional and we show that this new object is a conditional random quantity, whose set of possible values normally contains the probabilities assessed for the two conditional events. We examine some cases of logical dependencies, where the conjunction is a conditional event; moreover, we give the (...)
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  26.  13
    Haití como no-lugar: la revolución racializada y la filosofía hegeliana de la historia.Angelo Narváez León - 2024 - Aufklärung 10 (3):55-66.
    En este artículo analizaremos los posibles criterios epistemológicos que, en el contexto de la filosofía hegeliana de la historia mundial, circunscriben el largo proceso revolucionario haitiano en un no-lugar narrativo. Contrario al imaginario político, económico y cultural europeo de fines del siglo XVIII y comienzos del siglo XIX, que vio en la Revolución haitiana un acontecimiento que directa o indirectamente repercute en las transformación geopolítica global, en los discursos abolicionistas y en la flujos comerciales a través del Atlántico, Hegel parece (...)
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  27. L'uomo.Angelo Zacchi - 1946 - Roma,: F. Ferrari.
  28.  38
    Are Pseudosciences Like Seagulls? A Discriminant Metacriterion Facilitates the Solution of the Demarcation Problem.Angelo Fasce - 2019 - International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 32 (3):155-175.
    Interest in the demarcation problem is undergoing a boom after being shelved and even given up for dead. Nevertheless, despite current philosophical discussions, there are no substantial advances i...
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  29.  29
    Digitalisation and the regulation of work: theoretical issues and normative challenges.Angelo Salento - 2018 - AI and Society 33 (3):369-378.
    This paper presents an introductory overview of the main issues that the digitalisation of industrial enterprises known as Industry 4.0 raises for social sciences. First, it will show that this technological transition—which, however, is unfinished and is seen to be in continuity with the so-called “third industrial revolution”—cannot be interpreted with reference to a deterministic approach. It can be analysed more usefully as a range of decisions affecting the industrial policies of national states, the conception and design of machines, their (...)
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  30.  73
    Thomas Sankara: The Unburied Memory of an Anticolonial Leader.Angelo Miramonti - 2024 - Studies in Social Justice 18 (1):180-189.
    Thomas Sankara was 33 years old when he seized power in a bloodless coup. During the four years of his governance, he organized adult literacy campaigns and mass vaccination of children, promoted women's rights and fought corruption as well as desertification caused by inappropriate agricultural practices introduced during the colonial period. Within two years, child mortality and illiteracy dropped significantly and vaccination coverage increased. Beyond these quantitative results, Sankara firmly believed that the decolonization of his country started from the formation (...)
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  31.  41
    Tool-use changes multimodal spatial interactions between vision and touch in normal humans.Angelo Maravita, Charles Spence, Steffan Kennett & Jon Driver - 2002 - Cognition 83 (2):B25-B34.
  32. Enseignments e le Divisions di Teodoro Paleologo tra la Francia Valois e la corte borgognona (XIV secolo).Angelo Izzo - 2015 - In Marco Di Branco, Angelo Izzo & Teodoro Paleologo (eds.), L'elogio della sconfitta: un trattato inedito di Teodoro Paleologo, marchese di Monferrato. Roma: Viella.
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  33.  28
    Probabilities of conditionals and previsions of iterated conditionals.Giuseppe Sanfilippo, Angelo Gilio, David E. Over & Niki Pfeifer - 2020 - International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 121.
    We analyze selected iterated conditionals in the framework of conditional random quantities. We point out that it is instructive to examine Lewis's triviality result, which shows the conditions a conditional must satisfy for its probability to be the conditional probability. In our approach, however, we avoid triviality because the import-export principle is invalid. We then analyze an example of reasoning under partial knowledge where, given a conditional if A then Cas information, the probability of A should intuitively increase. We explain (...)
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  34. The Citizen Scholar : The Academy at the University of Western Sydney.Angelo Kourtis & James Arvanitakis - 2016 - In James Arvanitakis & David J. Hornsby (eds.), Universities, the citizen scholar and the future of higher education. New York, NY: Palgrave-Macmillan.
     
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  35.  28
    Emotion regulation and risk taking: Predicting risky choice in deliberative decision making.Angelo Panno, Marco Lauriola & Bernd Figner - 2013 - Cognition and Emotion 27 (2):326-334.
  36.  37
    Toward a Reconstruction of a Professional Medical Morality.Angelo E. Volandes & Elmer D. Abbo - 2006 - American Journal of Bioethics 6 (2):88-89.
  37.  8
    Philosophizing Madness from Nietzsche to Derrida.Angelos Evangelou - 2017 - Cham: Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan.
    Drawing connections between madness, philosophy and autobiography, this book addresses the question of how Nietzsche's madness might have affected his later works. It also explores why continental philosophy after Nietzsche is so fascinated with madness, and how it (re)considers, (re)evaluates and (re)valorizes madness. To answer these questions, the book analyzes the work of three major figures in twentieth-century French philosophy who were significantly influenced by Nietzsche: Bataille, Foucault and Derrida, examining the ways in which their responses to Nietzsche's madness determine (...)
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  38. Algebraic aspects and coherence conditions for conjoined and disjoined conditionals.Angelo Gilio & Giuseppe Sanfilippo - 2020 - International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 126:98-123.
    We deepen the study of conjoined and disjoined conditional events in the setting of coherence. These objects, differently from other approaches, are defined in the framework of conditional random quantities. We show that some well known properties, valid in the case of unconditional events, still hold in our approach to logical operations among conditional events. In particular we prove a decomposition formula and a related additive property. Then, we introduce the set of conditional constituents generated by $n$ conditional events and (...)
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  39.  4
    Giornate in onore di Angelo Falzea: 15-16 febbraio 1991.Angelo Falzea (ed.) - 1993 - Milano: Giuffrè.
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  40. Henri Bergson. Lettere a Albert Einstein: Introduzione, trascrizione, traduzione e note di Angelo Genovesi.Angelo Genovesi - 1998 - Filosofia 49 (1):3-41.
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  41.  39
    Los parásitos de la ciencia. Una caracterización psicocognitiva del engaño pseudocientífico.Angelo Fasce - 2017 - Theoria. An International Journal for Theory, History and Foundations of Science 32 (3):347.
    El marco teórico desde el cual se llevan a cabo investigaciones acerca de la pseudociencia es deficiente, dado que suele incluir otros tipos de creencias carentes de garantía epistémica. En este artículo, se repasarán los mecanismos de explotación de la autoridad científica por parte de la pseudociencia, desarrollando así un marco psicocognitivo más refinado para caracterizar el fenómeno. Se analizará la psicología del engaño pseudocientífico, las raíces cognitivas que posibilitan la epidemiología de este tipo de ideas y sus mecanismos de (...)
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  42.  2
    La Calabria e i suoi filosofi secondi.Angelo Vecchio Ruggeri - 2016 - Reggio Calabria: Città del sole edizioni.
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  43.  19
    A Bayesian hierarchical diffusion model decomposition of performance in Approach–Avoidance Tasks.Angelos-Miltiadis Krypotos, Tom Beckers, Merel Kindt & Eric-Jan Wagenmakers - 2015 - Cognition and Emotion 29 (8):1424-1444.
    Common methods for analysing response time (RT) tasks, frequently used across different disciplines of psychology, suffer from a number of limitations such as the failure to directly measure the underlying latent processes of interest and the inability to take into account the uncertainty associated with each individual's point estimate of performance. Here, we discuss a Bayesian hierarchical diffusion model and apply it to RT data. This model allows researchers to decompose performance into meaningful psychological processes and to account optimally for (...)
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  44.  30
    More about Dynamical Reduction and the Enumeration Principle.Angelo Bassi & GianCarlo Ghirardi - 1999 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 50 (4):719-734.
    In view of the arguments put forward by Clifton and Monton [this volume], we reconsider the alleged conflict of dynamical reduction models with the enumeration principle. We prove that our original analysis of such a problem is correct, that the GRW model does not meet any difficulty and that the reasoning of the above authors is inappropriate since it does not take into account the correct interpretation of the dynamical reduction theories.
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  45.  8
    Circular economy visibility evaluation framework.Angelos Kofos, Jolien Ubacht, Boriana Rukanova, Gijsbert Korevaar, Norbert Kouwenhoven & Yao-Hua Tan - 2022 - Journal of Responsible Technology 10 (C):100026.
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  46.  40
    Brecht Today: Interview with Alexander Kluge.Angelos Koutsourakis - 2011 - Film-Philosophy 15 (1):220-228.
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  47.  34
    Ian Aitken (2012) Lukácsian Film Theory and Cinema: A Study of Georg Lukács' Writing on Film 1913–1971.Angelos Koutsourakis - 2015 - Film-Philosophy 19 (1).
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  48.  21
    The Ethics and Politics of Negation: the Postdramatic on Screen.Angelos Koutsourakis - 2016 - Substance 45 (3):155-173.
    On June 22, 2008, in a television interview with Alexander Kluge, the Austrian filmmaker Michael Haneke was asked to explain his ethical approach to filmmaking. His response was that the prerequisite for making films ethically lies in a filmmaking practice that takes the spectator seriously and stimulates the viewer’s imagination. Haneke’s raison d’être is grounded in the idea that unlike literature, film runs the risk of restricting people’s imagination by showing and clarifying everything. As he says, “one ought to work (...)
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  49.  24
    The Politics of Humour in Kafkaesque Cinema: A World-Systems Approach.Angelos Koutsourakis - 2020 - Film-Philosophy 24 (3):259-283.
    Kafka's work has exercised immense influence on cinema and his reflections on diminished human agency in modernity and the dominance of oppressive institutions that perpetuate individual or social alienation and political repression have been the subject of debates by philosophers such as Theodor Adorno, Walter Benjamin, Gilles Deleuze, Félix Guattari, and Alexander Kluge. Informed by a world-systems approach and taking a cue from Jorge Luis Borges’ point that Kafka has modified our conception of the future, and André Bazin's suggestion that (...)
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  50.  23
    Visualizing the Anthropocene Dialectically: Jessica Woodworth and Peter Brosens’ Eco-Crisis Trilogy.Angelos Koutsourakis - 2017 - Film-Philosophy 21 (3):299-325.
    The ambition of this article is to propose a way of visualizing the Anthropocene dialectically. As suggested by the Dutch atmospheric chemist Paul Crutzen and the professor of biology Eugene F. Stoermer, the term Anthropocene refers to a historical period in which humankind has turned into a geological force that transforms the natural environment in such a way that it is hard to distinguish between the human and the natural world. Crutzen and Stoermer explain that the Anthropocene has begun after (...)
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