Results for 'Adnan Boulos'

199 found
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  1.  6
    De la tradition au monde moderne: les Amérindiens confrontés au monde moderne.Adnan Boulos - 2018 - Lyon: Éditions du Cosmogone.
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  2. On the logic of iterated belief revision.Adnan Darwiche & Judea Pearl - 1997 - Artificial Intelligence 89 (1-2):1-29.
    We show in this paper that the AGM postulates are too weak to ensure the rational preservation of conditional beliefs during belief revision, thus permitting improper responses to sequences of observations. We remedy this weakness by proposing four additional postulates, which are sound relative to a qualitative version of probabilistic conditioning. Contrary to the AGM framework, the proposed postulates characterize belief revision as a process which may depend on elements of an epistemic state that are not necessarily captured by a (...)
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  3.  47
    Ethical Review of Health Systems Research in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Conceptual Exploration.Adnan A. Hyder, Abbas Rattani, Carleigh Krubiner, Abdulgafoor M. Bachani & Nhan T. Tran - 2014 - American Journal of Bioethics 14 (2):28-37.
    Given that health systems research involves different aims, approaches, and methodologies as compared to more traditional clinical trials, the ethical issues present in HSR may be unique or particularly nuanced. This article outlines eight pertinent ethical issues that are particularly salient in HSR and argues that the ethical review process should be better tailored to ensure more efficient and appropriate oversight of HSR with adequate human protections, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The eight ethical areas we discuss include the (...)
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  4.  12
    Nietzsche'nin Sokrates'i Kimdir?Adnan Esenyel - 2020 - Beytulhikme An International Journal of Philosophy 10 (10:3):935-955.
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  5.  11
    Ways of Being Free: Authenticity and Community in Selected Works of Rushdie, Ondaatje, and Okri.Adnan Mahmutović - 2012 - Rodopi.
    Ways of Being Free: Introduction -- War Is Everything's Father: History and Death as Causes of Existential Angst -- Introduction: Causes of Existential Angst -- Change and Changelessness in Midnight's Children -- The Road of Existential Struggle in The Famished Road -- History and the "Nervous Condition" in The English Patient -- Death as a Drive to Meaningful Existence in Midnight's Children -- Becoming Dead-to-the-World in The English Patient -- Ideological Re-appropriation through Death in The Famished Road -- Authenticity -- (...)
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  6.  24
    On the (Complete) Reasons Behind Decisions.Adnan Darwiche & Auguste Hirth - 2023 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 32 (1):63-88.
    Recent work has shown that the input-output behavior of some common machine learning classifiers can be captured in symbolic form, allowing one to reason about the behavior of these classifiers using symbolic techniques. This includes explaining decisions, measuring robustness, and proving formal properties of machine learning classifiers by reasoning about the corresponding symbolic classifiers. In this work, we present a theory for unveiling the _reasons_ behind the decisions made by Boolean classifiers and study some of its theoretical and practical implications. (...)
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  7.  17
    Informed Consent and Collaborative Research: Perspectives From the Developing World.Salman A. Wali Adnan A. Hyder - 2006 - Developing World Bioethics 6 (1):33-40.
    ABSTRACT Introduction: Informed consent has been recognized as an important component of research protocols and procedures of disclosure and consent in collaborative research have been criticized, as they may not be in keeping with cultural norms of developing countries. This study, which is part of a larger project funded by the United States National Bioethics Advisory Commission, explores the opinions of developing country researchers regarding informed consent in collaborative research. Methods: A survey of developing country researchers, involved in human subject (...)
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  8. Effects of social reforms of shaykh Ahmad sirhindi (1564-1624) on muslim society in the sub continent.Adnan Malik, Muhammad Zubair & Uzman Parveen - 2016 - Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 55 (2):155-164.
    History in this age needs to record and analyze the events in the light of modern concept of contemporary world. When the historians narrate the brutal condition of Indo-Pak history, they never forget the work and services of Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi to transform the society according to the current values. For his services, he is hailed as Mujaddid Alf-I-Thani. The Muslim society had degenerated when Mujaddid Alf-I-Thani appeared on the horizon. A number of Hindu customs and practices had become the (...)
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  9.  60
    Exploring Institutional Research Ethics Systems: A Case Study From Uganda.Adnan A. Hyder, Joseph Ali, Kristina Hallez, Tara White, Nelson K. Sewankambo & Nancy E. Kass - 2015 - AJOB Empirical Bioethics 6 (3):1-14.
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  10.  67
    Influencing relatives to respect donor autonomy: Should we nudge families to consent to organ donation?Adnan Sharif & Greg Moorlock - 2018 - Bioethics 32 (3):155-163.
    Refusing consent to organ donation remains unacceptably high, and improving consent rates from family or next-of-kin is an important step to procuring more organs for solid organ transplantation in countries where this approval is sought. We have thus far failed to translate fully our limited understanding of why families refuse permission into successful strategies targeting consent in the setting of deceased organ donation, primarily because our interventions fail to target underlying cognitive obstacles. Novel interventions to overcome these hurdles, incorporating an (...)
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  11.  40
    Informed consent and collaborative research: Perspectives from the developing world.Adnan A. Hyder & Salman A. Wali - 2006 - Developing World Bioethics 6 (1):33–40.
    203 surveys were considered complete and were included in the analysis. Written consent was not used by nearly 40% of the researchers.
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  12.  88
    Religious pluralism in Christian and Islamic philosophy: the thought of John Hick and Seyyed Hossein Nasr.Adnan Aslan - 1998 - Richmond, England: Curzon.
    The philosophy of religion and theology are related to the culture in which they have developed. These disciplines provide a source of values and vision to the cultures of which they are part, while at the same time they are delimited and defined by their cultures. This book compares the ideas of two contemporary philosophers, John Hick and Seyyed Hossein Nasr, on the issues of religion, religions, the concept of the ultimate reality, and the notion of sacred knowledge. On a (...)
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  13.  21
    Insulin resistance is an evolutionarily conserved physiological mechanism at the cellular level for protection against increased oxidative stress.Adnan Erol - 2007 - Bioessays 29 (8):811-818.
    Several protective cellular mechanisms protect against the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the concomitant oxidative stress. Therefore, any reduction in glucose or fatty acid flux into cells leading to a decrease in the production of reducing equivalents would also lead to a decreased ROS production and protect cells against oxidative stress. In the presence of insulin, FOXO proteins are localized from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and degraded. An increase in cellular glucose uptake will lead to increased production (...)
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  14.  16
    F'r'bî'de Felsefenin Dine Önceliği.Adnan Gürsoy - 2020 - Beytulhikme An International Journal of Philosophy 10 (10:2):419-449.
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  15.  32
    On the Tractable Counting of Theory Models and its Application to Truth Maintenance and Belief Revision.Adnan Darwiche - 2001 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 11 (1-2):11-34.
    We address in this paper the problem of counting the models of a propositional theory under incremental changes to its literals. Specifcally, we show that if a propositional theory Δ is in a special form that we call smooth, deterministic, decomposable negation normal form, then for any consistent set of literals S, we can simultaneously count the models of Δ ∪ S and the models of every theory Δ ∪ T where T results from adding, removing or flipping a literal (...)
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  16.  19
    Situating the bosnian paradigm: The bosnian experience of multicultural relations (review).Adnan Aslan - 2010 - Philosophy East and West 60 (1):pp. 125-127.
  17.  58
    An Ehrenfeucht‐Fraïssé class game.Wafik Boulos Lotfallah - 2004 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 50 (2):179-188.
    This paper introduces a new Ehrenfeucht-Fraïssé type game that is played on two classes of models rather than just two models. This game extends and generalizes the known Ajtai-Fagin game to the case when there are several alternating moves played in different models. The game allows Duplicator to delay her choices of the models till the very end of the game, making it easier for her to win. This adds on the toolkit of winning strategies for Duplicator in Ehrenfeucht-Fraïssé type (...)
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  18.  12
    Terceme-i Tev'rîh-i Şeref H'n'da Bir Cezalandırma Yöntemi Olarak Kafa Kesme.Adnan Oktay - 2016 - Journal of Turkish Studies 11 (Volume 11 Issue 20):409-409.
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  19.  18
    The Religious Community and the Communist Regime in the Case of Montenegro, 1945-1955.Adnan Prekic - 2016 - Journal for the Study of Religions and Ideologies 15 (44):111-136.
    The paper analyses the relations of the Communist authorities with religious communities in Montenegro in the period 1945 - 1955. The paper separately problematises specific features of each confessional community in Montenegro, and establishes a typology of the expansion of regime control. The Communist Party did not use violent methods in the process of marginalising the religious community, but new authorities in Montenegro managed to marginalise its influence. By taking over the executive authority in the state, the Party began the (...)
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  20.  14
    Recursive conditioning.Adnan Darwiche - 2001 - Artificial Intelligence 126 (1-2):5-41.
  21.  41
    Fair Resource Allocation to Health Research: Priority Topics for Bioethics Scholarship.Adnan A. Hyder & Bridget Pratt - 2017 - Bioethics 31 (4):454-466.
    This article draws attention to the limited amount of scholarship on what constitutes fairness and equity in resource allocation to health research by individual funders. It identifies three key decisions of ethical significance about resource allocation that research funders make regularly and calls for prioritizing scholarship on those topics – namely, how health resources should be fairly apportioned amongst public health and health care delivery versus health research, how health research resources should be fairly allocated between health problems experienced domestically (...)
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  22.  14
    Yurt Dışında Yaşayan İki Dilli Çocuklar İçin Hazırlanan Türkçe Ve Türk Kültürü Dersi Kitabına Eleşti.Adnan Karadüz - 2015 - Journal of Turkish Studies 10 (Volume 10 Issue 15):361-361.
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  23.  53
    Defining standard of care in the developing world: The intersection of international research ethics and health systems analysis.Adnan A. Hyder & Liza Dawson - 2005 - Developing World Bioethics 5 (2):142–152.
    ABSTRACT In recent years there has been intense debate regarding the level of medical care provided to ‘standard care’ control groups in clinical trials in developing countries, particularly when the research sponsors come from wealthier countries. The debate revolves around the issue of how to define a standard of medical care in a country in which many people are not receiving the best methods of medical care available in other settings. In this paper, we argue that additional dimensions of the (...)
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  24.  10
    İbn Haldun, Medenileşme ve Taklit Üzerine.Adnan Adigüzel - 2016 - Journal of Turkish Studies 11 (Volume 11 Issue 7):17-17.
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  25.  13
    Women's Interest in The Science of Fiqh in The Frame of The Hanafi Sect.Adnan Hoyladi - 2022 - Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi 26 (1):5-21.
    From past to present, women's access to social life and their preoccupation with science has been a problematic issue in all societies. Hz. Mohammad gave importance to the woman, who was worthless in the period of ignorance, in a way that it is not possible to come across her husband in the rest of the world, and gave them access to social life, mosques and scientific assemblies. However, since the period of the Companions, women's access to mosques and scientific assemblies (...)
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  26.  17
    Bold Societal Responses Are Needed in Tackling Serious Ethical Violations in Medicine.Adnan A. Hyder & Paul Ndebele - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (1):44-46.
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  27.  20
    Providing monetary and non-monetary goods to research participants: perspectives and practices of researchers and Research Ethics Committees in Zambia.Adnan A. Hyder, Joseph Ali & Chris Mweemba - 2020 - Global Bioethics 31 (1):90-103.
    ABSTRACT There are disagreements among ethicists on what comprises an “appropriate” good to offer research participants. Debates often focus on the type, quantity, timing, and ethical appropriateness of such offers, particularly in settings where participants may be socio-economically vulnerable, such as in parts of Zambia. This was a Cross-sectional online survey of researchers and Research Ethics Committees (RECs) designed to understand practices, attitudes and policies associated with provision of goods to research participants. Of 122 responding researchers, 69 met eligibility criteria. (...)
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  28.  17
    Öğretmenlerin Derslerindeki Konuşma Edimlerinin Öğrencileriyle İletişimlerine Etkisi.Adnan Karadüz - 2015 - Journal of Turkish Studies 10 (Volume 10 Issue 11):883-883.
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  29.  12
    The Relatıonshıp Between The Concepts Of “Lıterary” And “Wrıttıng” Wıth “Meannıng” And “Phonıc” Components Of Language.Adnan Karadüz - 2008 - Journal of Turkish Studies 3:422-448.
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  30.  9
    Interference Errors Stemming From Mother Tongue and English Encountered While Learning German.Adnan Oflaz - 2012 - Journal of Turkish Studies 7:1635-1651.
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  31.  13
    On the Tractable Counting of Theory Models and its Application to Truth Maintenance and Belief Revision.Adnan Darwiche - 2001 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 11 (1-2):11-34.
    We address in this paper the problem of counting the models of a propositional theory under incremental changes to its literals. Specifcally, we show that if a propositional theory Δ is in a special form that we call smooth, deterministic, decomposable negation normal form (sd-DNNF), then for any consistent set of literals S, we can simultaneously count (in time linear in the size of Δ) the models of Δ ∪ S and the models of every theory Δ ∪ T where (...)
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  32.  4
    Organizational Behavior in Green Supply Chain Integration: Nexus Between Information Technology Capability, Green Innovation, and Organizational Performance.Xiaoguang Luo, Adnan Abbas, Muhammad Umair Wattoo & Rui Hu - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Stakeholder pressure and public awareness of environmental protection drive organizations to improve environmental practices in the supply chain, such as green supply chain integration and green innovation. The use of information technology is crucial to manufacturing organizations’ GSCI and performance. However, the research on the relationship between IT capabilities, GSCI, GI and organizational performance is still limited. Therefore, empirical research is needed on the cognitive thinking of employees using IT capabilities to improve GSCI and organizational performance. The data for this (...)
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  33.  11
    A logical notion of conditional independence: properties and applications.Adnan Darwiche - 1997 - Artificial Intelligence 97 (1-2):45-82.
  34.  5
    Sur le Tanksukname-I-Ilhani der Ulum-U-Funun-I-Khatai.Abdulhak Adnan - 1940 - Isis 32 (1):44-47.
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  35.  27
    Research of the Effectiveness of Strategic Leadership in Crisis Management a Comparative Study in Large Scale Enterprises and SMES in Konya 3rd Industrial Zone.Adnan Celik & Rabia Yilmaz - 2016 - Postmodern Openings 7 (2):93-114.
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  36.  11
    Bir Sanat Eseri Olarak Yaşamın Anlamı.Adnan Esenyel - 2019 - Felsefe Arkivi 50:65-77.
    Despite the fact that in order to become a liveable space for humankind the world owes many things to the scientific point of view, to fill that space with meaning so that it can be our home, is only possible due to the aesthetic relation which man establishes with life. The meaning which is required so that man could make sense of this space can only be brought into this world through the fictional strength of language. Existence which in itself (...)
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  37.  30
    Dostoyevski’nin Yeraltından Notlar’ında Zorunluluk Bilinci.Adnan Esenyel - 2020 - Tabula Rasa: Felsefe Ve Teoloji 33:24-33.
    Özgür istemeyi bir illüzyona dönüştüren deterministik öğelere sahip olan bir ideoloji içerisinde insan varoluşunun anlamsız ve saçma bir nitelik arz edeceğini düşünen Dostoyevski, Yeraltından Notlar’da kurguladığı yeraltı adamı karakteri aracılığıyla, doğa yasalarını temel alan ve Çernişevski gibi materyalist düşünürler tarafından savunulan toplumsal mühendislik fikrinin hiçbir şekilde uygulamaya konulmayacağını göstermek ister. Bunu gerçekleştirmek için dolaylı bir yol izleyen ve yeraltı adamı aracılığıyla determinist bir ideolojinin penceresinden dünyaya bakan bir karakter yaratan Dostoyevski, bu karakterin bakışından hareketle tüm insani edimlerin zorunlu bir nedensellik (...)
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  38.  15
    Nietzsche Bir Varoluşçu mu?Adnan Esenyel - 2019 - Beytulhikme An International Journal of Philosophy 9 (9:3):745-764.
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  39.  8
    Masjarakat adil dan makmur.Adnan Talab - 1967 - Palembang,: Siguntang.
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  40.  6
    On upbringing and education: pedagogical essays and insights.Adnan Tufekčić - 2019 - Sarajevo: Centar za napredne studije.
  41. Obstacles to and opportunities for protecting human rights at the city level: The case of Madrid City Council Human Rights Plan (2017–2019). [REVIEW]Sonia Boulos & MariaCaterina La Barbera - 2023 - International Journal of Human Rights 27 (4):659-684.
    This article focuses on the idea of ‘human rights city’ and explores its practice. It starts from the concepts of human rights cities and subsidiarity to explain what a human rights city is and delves into the existing literature identifying the challenges to guarantee human rights in local contexts, such as the legal framework, education and training, the institutional structure, and the resources. Our article is based on an empirical-based study of Madrid Human Rights Plan (2017–2019). We carried out semi-structured (...)
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  42.  9
    Compiling propositional weighted bases.Adnan Darwiche & Pierre Marquis - 2004 - Artificial Intelligence 157 (1-2):81-113.
  43.  14
    The Early Period Ismailî Jurist Kadı Nu'm'n Abu Hanîfa's Ikhtil'f Usûl al-Madh'hib and Its Place in the History of Fiqh.Adnan KOŞUM - 2023 - Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi 27 (1):3-16.
    The early period Ismaili jurist Al-Qādî al-Nu'mān appears as an important figure in the formation of Ismaili jurisprudence. There is very little information about Kadı Nu'mân's family, childhood, education and intellectual environment. His full name is Abû Hanîfah Nu'man b. Muhammad b. Mansûr al-Qādî at-Tamîmî Al Qayrawānî. He was born around 290/903 (late 3rd (9th) century) into an educated family in Qayravan in North Africa. There are different opinions about the sect he belonged to when he was growing up. On (...)
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  44.  14
    Corrigendum: Organizational Behavior in Green Supply Chain Integration: Nexus Between Information Technology Capability, Green Innovation, and Organizational Performance.Adnan Abbas, Xiaoguang Luo, Muhammad Umair Wattoo & Rui Hu - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
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  45.  14
    What are the essential components to implement individual-focused interventions for well-being and burnout in critical care healthcare professionals? A realist expert opinion.Nurul B. B. Adnan, Claire Baldwin, Hila A. Dafny & Diane Chamberlain - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    BackgroundThis study aimed to determine what, how, and under what circumstances individual-focused interventions improve well-being and decrease burnout for critical care healthcare professionals.MethodThis realist approach, expert opinion interview, was guided by the Realist And Meta-narrative Evidence Synthesis: Evolving Standards II guidelines. Semi-structured interviews with critical care experts were conducted to ascertain current and nuanced information on a set of pre-defined individual interventions summarized from a previous umbrella review. The data were appraised, and relationships between context, mechanisms, and outcomes were extracted, (...)
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  46.  17
    Okul Yöneticileri Açısından Etik Liderlik.Adnan Boyaci - 2016 - Journal of Turkish Studies 11 (Volume 11 Issue 14):75-75.
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  47. Insights & Perspectives.Adnan Derti & Frederick P. Roth - unknown - Bioessays 34:576 - 577.
     
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  48.  15
    Research Capacity Strengthening in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Ethical Explorations.Adnan A. Hyder, Abbas Rattani & Bridget Pratt - 2017 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 45 (1):129-137.
    With developed country governments and high resource institutions engaging in research in low- and middle-income countries, we argue that these entities have a moral obligation to help build and strengthen research infrastructure and capacity so local scientists and institutions can adequately conduct studies to understand and resolve the health burdens in low and middle income countries. We explore the moral justifications and motivations behind engaging in research capacity strengthening in the health sector in LMIC at multiple levels. In highlighting these (...)
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  49.  35
    Exploring the Link Between Human Rights, the Capability Approach and Corporate Responsibility.César González-Cantón, Sonia Boulos & Pablo Sánchez-Garrido - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 160 (4):865-879.
    The capability approach is gaining momentum as a theory of corporate responsibility and business ethics at a time when the UN Guiding Principles have become a most important framework. A novel approach is now emerging that seeks to understand and specify human rights obligations of businesses within the framework provided by the capability approach. This article partially examines the triad corporate responsibility–human rights–capability approach by exploring the relationship between human rights and capabilities. Thus, it offers conceptual and practical implications for (...)
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  50.  28
    Ethical Issues in Health Systems Research in Low and Middle‐Income Countries.Paul Ndebele & Adnan A. Hyder - 2016 - Developing World Bioethics 16 (3):122-123.
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