Results for ' Multiparty conversation'

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  1.  16
    Audience Design in Multiparty Conversation.Si On Yoon & Sarah Brown-Schmidt - 2019 - Cognitive Science 43 (8):e12774.
    How do speakers design what they say in order to communicate effectively with groups of addressees who vary in their background knowledge of the topic at hand? Prior findings indicate that when a speaker addresses a pair of listeners with discrepant knowledge, that speakers Aim Low, designing their utterances for the least knowledgeable of the two addressees. Here, we test the hypothesis that speakers will depart from an Aim Low approach in order to efficiently communicate with larger groups of interacting (...)
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  2.  2
    Interaction between grammar and multimodal resources: quoting different characters in Korean multiparty conversation.Yujong Park - 2009 - Discourse Studies 11 (1):79-104.
    This article examines the interaction between grammar and multimodal resources by analyzing reported speech in Korean multiparty face-to-face interaction. The operation of two relevancy rules — minimization and recognition in interaction — is examined together with how the absence or presence of grammar is complemented by multimodal resources of various sorts. For the analysis, three categories are posited depending on who the quoted character is in the talk. In quoting oneself or co-participants in the talk, syntactic resources, prosody, sequential (...)
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  3.  6
    Contextual Integration in Multiparty Audience Design.Si On Yoon & Sarah Brown-Schmidt - 2019 - Cognitive Science 43 (12):e12807.
    Communicating with multiple addressees poses a problem for speakers: Each addressee necessarily comes to the conversation with a different perspective—different knowledge, different beliefs, and a distinct physical context. Despite the ubiquity of multiparty conversation in everyday life, little is known about the processes by which speakers design language in multiparty conversation. While prior evidence demonstrates that speakers design utterances to accommodate addressee knowledge in multiparty conversation, it is unknown if and how speakers encode (...)
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  4.  5
    Reasoning in Multiparty Dialogue Involving Patients with Schizophrenia.Ellen Breitholtz, Robin Cooper, Christine Howes & Mary Lavelle - 2021 - In Maxime Amblard, Michel Musiol & Manuel Rebuschi (eds.), (In)Coherence of Discourse: Formal and Conceptual Issues of Language. Dordrecht: Springer Verlag. pp. 43-63.
    Interacting with others frequently involves making common-sense inferences linking context, background knowledge, and beliefs to utterances in the dialogue. As language users we are generally good at this kind of dialogical reasoning, and might not even be aware we are involved in it while we engage in a conversation. However, sometimes it is not obvious how a particular contribution should be interpreted in terms of the underpinning assumptions warranting an inference. In dialogue involving participants who demonstrate atypical linguistic behavior, (...)
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  5.  5
    Breathing in Conversation.Marcin Wlodarczak & Mattias Heldner - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    This work revisits the problem of breathing cues used for management of speaking turns in multiparty casual conversation. We propose a new categorisation of turn-taking events which combines the criterion of speaker change with whether the original speaker inhales before producing the next talkspurt. We demonstrate that the latter criterion provides a good proxy for pragmatic completeness of the previous utterance (and, by extension, of the interruptive character of the incoming speech). We also present evidence that breath holds (...)
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  6.  31
    Collective Contexts in Conversation: Grounding by Proxy.Arash Eshghi & Patrick G. T. Healey - 2016 - Cognitive Science 40 (2):299-324.
    Anecdotal evidence suggests that participants in conversation can sometimes act as a coalition. This implies a level of conversational organization in which groups of individuals form a coherent unit. This paper investigates the implications of this phenomenon for psycholinguistic and semantic models of shared context in dialog. We present a corpus study of multiparty dialog which shows that, in certain circumstances, people with different levels of overt involvement in a conversation, that is, one responding and one not, (...)
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  7.  93
    The nature of belief systems in mass publics (1964).Philip E. Converse - 2006 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 18 (1-3):1-74.
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  8. Who will decide? Towards a more balanced donor-recipient relationship.Sytse Strijbos In Conversation & Gerard Verbeek - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  9.  9
    Inthe following conversation, the eight authors of this book discuss selected issues, challenges, and risks of democracy and diversity in our timeand.Concluding Conversation - 2012 - In Judith M. Green, Stefan Neubert & Kersten Reich (eds.), Pragmatism and diversity: Dewey in the context of late twentieth century debates. New York: Palgrave-Macmillan. pp. 195.
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  10.  25
    Democratic theory and electoral reality.Philip E. Converse - 2006 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 18 (1-3):297-329.
    In response to the dozen essays published here, which relate my 1964 paper on “The Nature of Belief Systems in the Mass Publics” to normative requirements of democratic theory, I note, inter alia, a major misinterpretation of my old argument, as well as needed revisions of that argument in the light of intervening data. Then I address the degree to which there may be some long‐term secular change in the parameters that I originally laid out. In the final section, I (...)
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  11.  23
    An Ancient Śūdra Account of the Origin of CastesAn Ancient Sudra Account of the Origin of Castes.Hyla S. Converse & Arvind Sharma - 1994 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 114 (4):642.
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  12.  19
    A Source Book of Indian Archaeology, Vol. I.Hyla S. Converse, F. R. Allchin & Dilip K. Chakrabarti - 1981 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 101 (3):385.
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  13. Churches, public life and development : restoration of human dignity in the context of education.Nico Koopman In Conversation & Francina Koopman - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  14. Do minorities need cultural rights? The case of the Griqua people in South Africa.Jan van der Stoep In Conversation, Cecil le Fleur & Johannes Kraalshoek - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
  15. Due South : the challenges and opportunities of African migrancy to South Africa.Genevieve James In Conversation & Tadele Nagesh - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  16. Immigrants and the problem of integration : a hermeneutical approach to understand the identity of the Ethiopian diaspora.Girma Mohammed In Conversation & an Anonymous Dialogue Partner - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  17. Spiral retelling.Kitty Zijlmans In Conversation & Charl Landvreugd - 2021 - In Helen Westgeest, Kitty Zijlmans & Thomas J. Berghuis (eds.), Mix & stir: new outlooks on contemporary art from global perspectives. Amsterdam: Valiz.
     
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  18. Wage negotiations and development in South Africa.Clint le Bruyns In Conversation & Archie Palane - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  19.  34
    Laurence Horn.Conversational Implicature - 2012 - In Gillian Russell Delia Graff Fara (ed.), The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language. Routledge. pp. 53.
  20.  52
    Music's Mother-Tone and Tonal Onomatopy.C. Crozat Converse - 1895 - The Monist 5 (3):375-384.
  21.  7
    Recent Advances in Indian Archaeology: Proceedings of the Seminar Held in Poona in 1983.Hyla S. Converse, S. B. Deo & K. Paddayya - 1987 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 107 (2):368.
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  22.  29
    Remains of the Bharhut Stupa in the Indian Museum, Part I.Hyla S. Converse & Arabinda Ghosh - 1981 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 101 (3):386.
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  23.  14
    Similarities in Certain Pottery Fabrics Found at Hastināpura, an Unexcavated Site in Kashmir, and Shāhī TumpSimilarities in Certain Pottery Fabrics Found at Hastinapura, an Unexcavated Site in Kashmir, and Shahi Tump.Hyla Stuntz Converse - 1978 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 98 (4):478.
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  24.  22
    The responsible use of animals in biomedical research.Edwin Converse Hettinger - 1989 - Between the Species 5 (3):3.
  25. Joan mciver Gibson.Conversation Across Cultures - 2000 - In Raphael Cohen-Almagor (ed.), Medical Ethics at the Dawn of the 21st Century. New York Academy of Sciences. pp. 218.
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  26.  5
    The stabilization of environments.Kristian J. Hammond, Timothy M. Converse & Joshua W. Grass - 1995 - Artificial Intelligence 72 (1-2):305-327.
  27. This essay by Newman's longtime colleague Dan Friedman provides an opportunity to relook at Newman's methodology from an entirely different vantage point—the theatre. Having examined, in previous essays, the practice of developmental performance as manifest in social therapy, we now examine it as developmental theatre. This. [REVIEW]Pointless Conversation - 1999 - In Lois Holzman (ed.), Performing Psychology: A Postmodern Culture of the Mind. Routledge. pp. 157.
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  28. Missed Revolutions, Non-Revolutions, Revolutions to Come: An Encounter with Mourning Sickness: Hegel and the French Revolution, Rebecca Comay.Rebecca Comay In Conversation With Joshua Nichols - 2012 - PhaenEx 7 (1):309-346.
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  29. The reality of God.Alexander Converse Purdy - 1967 - [Wallingford, Pa.,: Pendle Hill.
  30. Looking Back, Looking Forward.A. Conversation Between Michael Novak & Robert A. Sirico - 2014 - In Samuel Gregg (ed.), Theologian & philosopher of liberty: essays of evaluation & criticism in hornor of Michael Novak. Grand Rapids, Michigan: ActonInstitute.
     
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  31. The stories that are us.Tony Chakar, Kattrin Deufert, Thomas Plischke In Conversation & The Editors - 2018 - In Gurur Ertem & Sandra Noeth (eds.), Bodies of evidence: ethics, aesthetics, and politics of movement. Vienna: Passagen Verlag.
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  32.  16
    Alcohol effects on variability of timing responses to single-ear or dual-ear stimulation.Lowell T. Crow, Yoland G. Quevedo-Converse & Evelyn M. Moorhead - 1988 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 26 (4):359-360.
  33.  70
    Critical Leverage in the Current Conjuncture: An Encounter with Politics of Culture and the Spirit of Critique: Dialogues, Gabriel Rockhill and Alfredo Gomez-Muller, Eds.Gabriel Rockhill in Conversation with Summer Renault-Steele - 2012 - PhaenEx 7 (1):347-364.
  34.  3
    Lucilius and Horace.Arthur L. Wheeler & George Converse Fiske - 1922 - American Journal of Philology 43 (1):83.
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  35. Tjeerd B. Jongeling, Teun Koetsier & Evert Wattel, a logical approach to qualitative reasoning with'several'... 15.Vladimir Markin, Dmitry Zaitsev, Imaginary Logic, Lloyd Humberstone, Implicational Converses, Jose M. Mendez, Francisco Salto, Pedro Mendez, Roger Vergauwen & Ray Lam - 2002 - Logique Et Analyse 45:1.
     
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  36.  9
    Respiratory Constraints in Verbal and Non-verbal Communication.Marcin Włodarczak & Mattias Heldner - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8:266059.
    In the present paper we address the old question of respiratory planning in speech production. We recast the problem in terms of speakers’ communicative goals and propose that speakers try to minimise respiratory effort in line with H&H theory. We analyze respiratory cycles coinciding with no speech (i.e. silence), short verbal feedback expressions (SFE’s) as well as longer vocalisations in terms of parameters of the respiratory cycle and find little evidence for respiratory planning in feedback production. We also investigate timing (...)
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  37.  11
    Speaking ‘out of turn’: Epistemics in action in other-initiated repair.Galina B. Bolden - 2018 - Discourse Studies 20 (1):142-162.
    This article provides an empirical demonstration of the saliency of epistemics to two core conversational organizations, turn-taking and repair. To that end, I examine cases in which a participant of a multiparty conversation intervenes into a repair sequence to respond to a repair initiation addressed to the trouble-source speaker, that is, in violation of the turn-taking rules, without having an epistemically grounded entitlement to do so. I show that such interventions enact a range of corrective actions vis-a-vis the (...)
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  38. On Knowing What to Say: Planning Speech Acts.Philip Raymond Cohen - 1978 - Dissertation, University of Toronto
    The goal of this thesis is to model some of the cognitive structures and processes involve d in how people decide what to say in purposeful conversation. The main concern is to show how a speaker's knowledge of his/her hearer influences what s/he says. Utterances in such dialogues, where speakers can be presumed to be speaking for reasons, can best be viewed as the performance of "speech acts" (e.g., requesting). By modeling the process of deciding what to say as (...)
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  39.  13
    Talk, voice and gestures in reported speech: toward an integrated approach.Dris Soulaimani - 2018 - Discourse Studies 20 (3):361-376.
    Drawing on Arabic data sets, this study examines reported speech in naturally occurring conversations. Building on earlier work in discourse analysis, the study demonstrates how reported speech is a multiparty social field in which much of the reporting involves not only speech but also intricate forms of voice patterns and embodied reenactments. The study argues that speakers create an integrated complex of reporting, including multimodal utterances that go beyond the stream of speech to include relevant nonlinguistic sounds and embodied (...)
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  40.  23
    Cooperative gazing behaviors in human multi-robot interaction.Tian Xu, Hui Zhang & Chen Yu - 2013 - Interaction Studies. Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systemsinteraction Studies / Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systemsinteraction Studies 14 (3):390-418.
    When humans are addressing multiple robots with informative speech acts, their cognitive resources are shared between all the participating robot agents. For each moment, the user’s behavior is not only determined by the actions of the robot that they are directly gazing at, but also shaped by the behaviors from all the other robots in the shared environment. We define cooperative behavior as the action performed by the robots that are not capturing the user’s direct attention. In this paper, we (...)
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  41.  43
    Multiparty Evolutionary Game Model in Coal Mine Safety Management and Its Application.Rongwu Lu, Xinhua Wang, Hao Yu & Dan Li - 2018 - Complexity 2018:1-10.
    Coal mine safety management involves many interested parties and there are complex relationships between them. According to game theory, a multiparty evolutionary game model is established to analyze the selection of strategies. Then, a simplified three-party model is taken as an example to carry out detailed analysis and solution. Based on stability theory of dynamics system and phase diagram analysis, this article studies replicator dynamics of the evolutionary model to make an optimization analysis of the behaviors of those interested (...)
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  42.  20
    Multiparty Alliances and Systemic Change: The Role of Beneficiaries and Their Capacity for Collective Action.Diana Trujillo - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 150 (2):425-449.
    The intensification of cross-sector collaboration phenomena has occurred in multiple fields of action. Organizations in the private, public, and social sectors are working together to tackle society’s most wicked problems. Some success has resulted in a generalized belief that cross-sector collaborations represent the new paradigm to manage complex problems. Yet, important knowledge gaps remain about how cross-sector alliances generate value for society, particularly to its beneficiaries. This paper answers the question: How cross-sector collaborations lead to systemic change? It uses a (...)
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  43.  9
    Multiparty interaction: a multimodal perspective on relevance.Sigrid Norris - 2006 - Discourse Studies 8 (3):401-421.
    This article investigates a multiparty interaction in an accounting office by applying a multimodal approach to discourse. This approach allows the incorporation of all relevant communicative modes and is based on the following three notions: 1) the notion of mediated action; 2) the notion of modal density; and 3) the notion of a foreground– background continuum of attention/awareness. The article illustrates that a social actor in a multiparty interaction simultaneously co-constructs several higher-level actions with the various participants on (...)
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  44.  25
    Conversation as Planned Behavior.Jerry R. Hobbs & David Andreoff Evans - 1980 - Cognitive Science 4 (4):349-377.
    In this paper, planning models developed in artificial intelligence are applied to the kind of planning that must be carried out by participants in a conversation. A planning mechanism is defined, and a short fragment of a free‐flowing videotaped conversation is described. The bulk of the paper is then devoted to an attempt to understand the conversation in terms of the planning mechanism. This microanalysis suggests ways in which the planning mechanism must be augmented, and reveals several (...)
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  45. Moral Responsibility, Forgiveness, and Conversation.Brandon Warmke & Michael McKenna - 2013 - In Ishtiyaque Haji Justin Caouette (ed.), Free Will and Moral Responsibility. Cambridge Scholars Press. pp. 189-2-11.
    In this paper, we explore how a conversational theory of moral responsibility can provide illuminating resources for building a theory about the nature and norms of moral forgiveness.
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  46.  33
    Conversation and Responsibility.Michael McKenna - 2011 - , US: Oxford University Press USA.
    In this book Michael McKenna advances a new theory of moral responsibility, one that builds upon the work of P. F. Strawson. As McKenna demonstrates, moral responsibility can be explained on analogy with a conversation. The relation between a morally responsible agent and those who hold her morally responsible is similar to the relation between a speaker and her audience. A responsible agent's actions are bearers of meaning--agent meaning--just as a speaker's utterances are bearers of speaker meaning. Agent meaning (...)
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  47. Criticisms of Multiparty Democracy: Parallels between Wamba-dia-Wamba and Arendt.Gail Presbey - 1998 - New Political Science 20 (1):35-52.
    The IMF, World Bank, and former colonial powers have put pressure on African countries to adopt multiparty democracy. Because of this pressure, many formerly one‐party states as well as some military dictatorships have embraced Western and Parliamentarian democratic forms. But does this mean that democracy has succeeded in Africa? Ernest Wamba‐dia‐Wamba of the University of Dar‐es‐Saalam and CODESRIA argues that embracing Western paradigms in an unthinking fashion will not bring real democracy, i.e. people's liberation. He advances criticisms of party (...)
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  48.  10
    Conversations with Husserl and Fink.Dorion Cairns - 1976 - The Hague: M. Nijhoff. Edited by Edmund Husserl & Eugen Fink.
    This is an unusual volume. During his periods of study with Ed mund Husserl - first from I924 1. 0 I926, then from I93I to I932 - Dorion Cairns had become imnlensely impressed with the stri king philosophical quality of Husserl's conversations with his students and co-workers. Not unlike his daily writing (five to six hours a day was not uncommon, as Husserl reports herein, the nature of which was a continuous searching, reassessing, modi fying, advancing and even rejecting of (...)
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  49.  28
    Cafe Conversations: Participatory Philosophy in Public Spaces.Michael Picard (ed.) - 2024 - Oakville, Ontario, Canada: Rocks' Mills Press. Translated by Michael Picard.
    This collection of essays is the first to look closely at the phenomena of philosophy in a cafe. Since the tradition of philosophical dialogue in coffee-houses was revived in Paris in the 1990s, public venues for participatory philosophy have sprung up in numerous countries, taking many forms, all seeking to stimulate intellectual interest as well as meaningful democratic community engagement. Some of the earliest discussion series continue to this day. The simple activity of reasoning together in a cafe is of (...)
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  50. Conversational implicature, communicative intentions, and content.Ray Buchanan - 2013 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 43 (5):720-740.
    (2013). Conversational implicature, communicative intentions, and content. Canadian Journal of Philosophy: Vol. 43, Essays on the Nature of Propositions, pp. 720-740.
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