Results for ' Multiparty conversation'

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  1.  16
    Audience Design in Multiparty Conversation.Si On Yoon & Sarah Brown-Schmidt - 2019 - Cognitive Science 43 (8):e12774.
    How do speakers design what they say in order to communicate effectively with groups of addressees who vary in their background knowledge of the topic at hand? Prior findings indicate that when a speaker addresses a pair of listeners with discrepant knowledge, that speakers Aim Low, designing their utterances for the least knowledgeable of the two addressees. Here, we test the hypothesis that speakers will depart from an Aim Low approach in order to efficiently communicate with larger groups of interacting (...)
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  2.  3
    Interaction between grammar and multimodal resources: quoting different characters in Korean multiparty conversation.Yujong Park - 2009 - Discourse Studies 11 (1):79-104.
    This article examines the interaction between grammar and multimodal resources by analyzing reported speech in Korean multiparty face-to-face interaction. The operation of two relevancy rules — minimization and recognition in interaction — is examined together with how the absence or presence of grammar is complemented by multimodal resources of various sorts. For the analysis, three categories are posited depending on who the quoted character is in the talk. In quoting oneself or co-participants in the talk, syntactic resources, prosody, sequential (...)
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  3.  6
    Contextual Integration in Multiparty Audience Design.Si On Yoon & Sarah Brown-Schmidt - 2019 - Cognitive Science 43 (12):e12807.
    Communicating with multiple addressees poses a problem for speakers: Each addressee necessarily comes to the conversation with a different perspective—different knowledge, different beliefs, and a distinct physical context. Despite the ubiquity of multiparty conversation in everyday life, little is known about the processes by which speakers design language in multiparty conversation. While prior evidence demonstrates that speakers design utterances to accommodate addressee knowledge in multiparty conversation, it is unknown if and how speakers encode (...)
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  4.  5
    Reasoning in Multiparty Dialogue Involving Patients with Schizophrenia.Ellen Breitholtz, Robin Cooper, Christine Howes & Mary Lavelle - 2021 - In Maxime Amblard, Michel Musiol & Manuel Rebuschi (eds.), (In)Coherence of Discourse: Formal and Conceptual Issues of Language. Dordrecht: Springer Verlag. pp. 43-63.
    Interacting with others frequently involves making common-sense inferences linking context, background knowledge, and beliefs to utterances in the dialogue. As language users we are generally good at this kind of dialogical reasoning, and might not even be aware we are involved in it while we engage in a conversation. However, sometimes it is not obvious how a particular contribution should be interpreted in terms of the underpinning assumptions warranting an inference. In dialogue involving participants who demonstrate atypical linguistic behavior, (...)
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  5.  5
    Breathing in Conversation.Marcin Wlodarczak & Mattias Heldner - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    This work revisits the problem of breathing cues used for management of speaking turns in multiparty casual conversation. We propose a new categorisation of turn-taking events which combines the criterion of speaker change with whether the original speaker inhales before producing the next talkspurt. We demonstrate that the latter criterion provides a good proxy for pragmatic completeness of the previous utterance (and, by extension, of the interruptive character of the incoming speech). We also present evidence that breath holds (...)
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  6.  31
    Collective Contexts in Conversation: Grounding by Proxy.Arash Eshghi & Patrick G. T. Healey - 2016 - Cognitive Science 40 (2):299-324.
    Anecdotal evidence suggests that participants in conversation can sometimes act as a coalition. This implies a level of conversational organization in which groups of individuals form a coherent unit. This paper investigates the implications of this phenomenon for psycholinguistic and semantic models of shared context in dialog. We present a corpus study of multiparty dialog which shows that, in certain circumstances, people with different levels of overt involvement in a conversation, that is, one responding and one not, (...)
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  7.  11
    Speaking ‘out of turn’: Epistemics in action in other-initiated repair.Galina B. Bolden - 2018 - Discourse Studies 20 (1):142-162.
    This article provides an empirical demonstration of the saliency of epistemics to two core conversational organizations, turn-taking and repair. To that end, I examine cases in which a participant of a multiparty conversation intervenes into a repair sequence to respond to a repair initiation addressed to the trouble-source speaker, that is, in violation of the turn-taking rules, without having an epistemically grounded entitlement to do so. I show that such interventions enact a range of corrective actions vis-a-vis the (...)
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  8.  9
    Respiratory Constraints in Verbal and Non-verbal Communication.Marcin Włodarczak & Mattias Heldner - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8:266059.
    In the present paper we address the old question of respiratory planning in speech production. We recast the problem in terms of speakers’ communicative goals and propose that speakers try to minimise respiratory effort in line with H&H theory. We analyze respiratory cycles coinciding with no speech (i.e. silence), short verbal feedback expressions (SFE’s) as well as longer vocalisations in terms of parameters of the respiratory cycle and find little evidence for respiratory planning in feedback production. We also investigate timing (...)
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  9.  23
    Cooperative gazing behaviors in human multi-robot interaction.Tian Xu, Hui Zhang & Chen Yu - 2013 - Interaction Studies. Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systemsinteraction Studies / Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systemsinteraction Studies 14 (3):390-418.
    When humans are addressing multiple robots with informative speech acts, their cognitive resources are shared between all the participating robot agents. For each moment, the user’s behavior is not only determined by the actions of the robot that they are directly gazing at, but also shaped by the behaviors from all the other robots in the shared environment. We define cooperative behavior as the action performed by the robots that are not capturing the user’s direct attention. In this paper, we (...)
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  10.  13
    Talk, voice and gestures in reported speech: toward an integrated approach.Dris Soulaimani - 2018 - Discourse Studies 20 (3):361-376.
    Drawing on Arabic data sets, this study examines reported speech in naturally occurring conversations. Building on earlier work in discourse analysis, the study demonstrates how reported speech is a multiparty social field in which much of the reporting involves not only speech but also intricate forms of voice patterns and embodied reenactments. The study argues that speakers create an integrated complex of reporting, including multimodal utterances that go beyond the stream of speech to include relevant nonlinguistic sounds and embodied (...)
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  11. On Knowing What to Say: Planning Speech Acts.Philip Raymond Cohen - 1978 - Dissertation, University of Toronto
    The goal of this thesis is to model some of the cognitive structures and processes involve d in how people decide what to say in purposeful conversation. The main concern is to show how a speaker's knowledge of his/her hearer influences what s/he says. Utterances in such dialogues, where speakers can be presumed to be speaking for reasons, can best be viewed as the performance of "speech acts" (e.g., requesting). By modeling the process of deciding what to say as (...)
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  12.  9
    Inthe following conversation, the eight authors of this book discuss selected issues, challenges, and risks of democracy and diversity in our timeand.Concluding Conversation - 2012 - In Judith M. Green, Stefan Neubert & Kersten Reich (eds.), Pragmatism and diversity: Dewey in the context of late twentieth century debates. New York: Palgrave-Macmillan. pp. 195.
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  13.  94
    The nature of belief systems in mass publics (1964).Philip E. Converse - 2006 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 18 (1-3):1-74.
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  14. Spiral retelling.Kitty Zijlmans In Conversation & Charl Landvreugd - 2021 - In Helen Westgeest, Kitty Zijlmans & Thomas J. Berghuis (eds.), Mix & stir: new outlooks on contemporary art from global perspectives. Amsterdam: Valiz.
     
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  15.  25
    Democratic theory and electoral reality.Philip E. Converse - 2006 - Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 18 (1-3):297-329.
    In response to the dozen essays published here, which relate my 1964 paper on “The Nature of Belief Systems in the Mass Publics” to normative requirements of democratic theory, I note, inter alia, a major misinterpretation of my old argument, as well as needed revisions of that argument in the light of intervening data. Then I address the degree to which there may be some long‐term secular change in the parameters that I originally laid out. In the final section, I (...)
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  16. Churches, public life and development : restoration of human dignity in the context of education.Nico Koopman In Conversation & Francina Koopman - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  17. Do minorities need cultural rights? The case of the Griqua people in South Africa.Jan van der Stoep In Conversation, Cecil le Fleur & Johannes Kraalshoek - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
  18. Due South : the challenges and opportunities of African migrancy to South Africa.Genevieve James In Conversation & Tadele Nagesh - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  19. Immigrants and the problem of integration : a hermeneutical approach to understand the identity of the Ethiopian diaspora.Girma Mohammed In Conversation & an Anonymous Dialogue Partner - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  20.  53
    Music's Mother-Tone and Tonal Onomatopy.C. Crozat Converse - 1895 - The Monist 5 (3):375-384.
  21. Wage negotiations and development in South Africa.Clint le Bruyns In Conversation & Archie Palane - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  22. Who will decide? Towards a more balanced donor-recipient relationship.Sytse Strijbos In Conversation & Gerard Verbeek - 2008 - In Steve De Gruchy, Nico Koopman & S. Strijbos (eds.), From our side: emerging perspectives on development and ethics. South Africa: UNISA Press.
     
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  23.  34
    Laurence Horn.Conversational Implicature - 2012 - In Gillian Russell Delia Graff Fara (ed.), The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language. Routledge. pp. 53.
  24.  20
    An Ancient Śūdra Account of the Origin of CastesAn Ancient Sudra Account of the Origin of Castes.Hyla S. Converse & Arvind Sharma - 1994 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 114 (4):642.
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  25.  19
    A Source Book of Indian Archaeology, Vol. I.Hyla S. Converse, F. R. Allchin & Dilip K. Chakrabarti - 1981 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 101 (3):385.
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  26.  7
    Recent Advances in Indian Archaeology: Proceedings of the Seminar Held in Poona in 1983.Hyla S. Converse, S. B. Deo & K. Paddayya - 1987 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 107 (2):368.
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  27.  29
    Remains of the Bharhut Stupa in the Indian Museum, Part I.Hyla S. Converse & Arabinda Ghosh - 1981 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 101 (3):386.
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  28.  10
    Similarities in Certain Pottery Fabrics Found at Hastināpura, an Unexcavated Site in Kashmir, and Shāhī TumpSimilarities in Certain Pottery Fabrics Found at Hastinapura, an Unexcavated Site in Kashmir, and Shahi Tump.Hyla Stuntz Converse - 1978 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 98 (4):478.
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  29. Joan mciver Gibson.Conversation Across Cultures - 2000 - In Raphael Cohen-Almagor (ed.), Medical ethics at the dawn of the 21st century. New York: New York Academy of Sciences. pp. 218.
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  30. Looking Back, Looking Forward.A. Conversation Between Michael Novak & Robert A. Sirico - 2014 - In Samuel Gregg (ed.), Theologian & philosopher of liberty: essays of evaluation & criticism in hornor of Michael Novak. Grand Rapids, Michigan: ActonInstitute.
     
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  31.  22
    The responsible use of animals in biomedical research.Edwin Converse Hettinger - 1989 - Between the Species 5 (3):3.
  32. This essay by Newman's longtime colleague Dan Friedman provides an opportunity to relook at Newman's methodology from an entirely different vantage point—the theatre. Having examined, in previous essays, the practice of developmental performance as manifest in social therapy, we now examine it as developmental theatre. This. [REVIEW]Pointless Conversation - 1999 - In Lois Holzman (ed.), Performing psychology: a postmodern culture of the mind. New York: Routledge. pp. 157.
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  33.  16
    Alcohol effects on variability of timing responses to single-ear or dual-ear stimulation.Lowell T. Crow, Yoland G. Quevedo-Converse & Evelyn M. Moorhead - 1988 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 26 (4):359-360.
  34. Missed Revolutions, Non-Revolutions, Revolutions to Come: An Encounter with Mourning Sickness: Hegel and the French Revolution, Rebecca Comay.Rebecca Comay In Conversation With Joshua Nichols - 2012 - PhaenEx 7 (1):309-346.
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  35. The reality of God.Alexander Converse Purdy - 1967 - [Wallingford, Pa.,: Pendle Hill.
  36. A Conversation with Daniel Kahneman.Catherine Sophia Herfeld - forthcoming - In Catherine Herfeld (ed.), Conversations on Rational Choice. Cambridge University Press.
  37.  5
    The stabilization of environments.Kristian J. Hammond, Timothy M. Converse & Joshua W. Grass - 1995 - Artificial Intelligence 72 (1-2):305-327.
  38. The stories that are us.Tony Chakar, Kattrin Deufert, Thomas Plischke In Conversation & The Editors - 2018 - In Gurur Ertem & Sandra Noeth (eds.), Bodies of evidence: ethics, aesthetics, and politics of movement. Vienna: Passagen Verlag.
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  39. Mindreading in conversation.Evan Westra & Jennifer Nagel - 2021 - Cognition 210 (C):104618.
    How is human social intelligence engaged in the course of ordinary conversation? Standard models of conversation hold that language production and comprehension are guided by constant, rapid inferences about what other agents have in mind. However, the idea that mindreading is a pervasive feature of conversation is challenged by a large body of evidence suggesting that mental state attribution is slow and taxing, at least when it deals with propositional attitudes such as beliefs. Belief attributions involve contents (...)
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  40.  55
    Solidarity in the conversation of humankind: the ungroundable liberalism of Richard Rorty.Norman Geras - 1995 - New York: Verso.
    Introduction This book aims at continuing a conversation. It takes for interlocutor a writer who is himself today indefatigable in engaging with the ideas ...
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  41. Logic and conversation.H. Paul Grice - 2010 - In Darragh Byrne & Max Kölbel (eds.), Arguing about language. New York: Routledge.
     
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  42.  37
    Knowledge norms and conversation.J. Adam Carter - unknown
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  43.  92
    Vision verbs dominate in conversation across cultures, but the ranking of non-visual verbs varies.Lila San Roque, Kobin H. Kendrick, Elisabeth Norcliffe, Penelope Brown, Rebecca Defina, Mark Dingemanse, Tyko Dirksmeyer, N. J. Enfield, Simeon Floyd, Jeremy Hammond, Giovanni Rossi, Sylvia Tufvesson, Saskia van Putten & Asifa Majid - 2015 - Cognitive Linguistics 26 (1):31-60.
    To what extent does perceptual language reflect universals of experience and cognition, and to what extent is it shaped by particular cultural preoccupations? This paper investigates the universality~relativity of perceptual language by examining the use of basic perception terms in spontaneous conversation across 13 diverse languages and cultures. We analyze the frequency of perception words to test two universalist hypotheses: that sight is always a dominant sense, and that the relative ranking of the senses will be the same across (...)
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  44. Logic and Conversation.H. Paul Grice - 1989 - In .
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  45. The Construction of Social Reality. Anthony Freeman in conversation with John Searle.J. Searle & A. Freeman - 1995 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 2 (2):180-189.
    John Searle began to discuss his recently published book `The Construction of Social Reality' with Anthony Freeman, and they ended up talking about God. The book itself and part of their conversation are introduced and briefly reflected upon by Anthony Freeman. Many familiar social facts -- like money and marriage and monarchy -- are only facts by human agreement. They exist only because we believe them to exist. That is the thesis, at once startling yet obvious, that philosopher John (...)
     
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  46.  16
    The Morality of Knowledge in Conversation.Tanya Stivers, Lorenza Mondada & Jakob Steensig (eds.) - 2011 - Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Each time we take a turn in conversation we indicate what we know and what we think others know. However, knowledge is neither static nor absolute. It is shaped by those we interact with and governed by social norms - we monitor one another for whether we are fulfilling our rights and responsibilities with respect to knowledge, and for who has relatively more rights to assert knowledge over some state of affairs. This book brings together an international team of (...)
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  47.  43
    Précis de La Conversation des sexes.Manon Garcia - 2023 - Philosophiques 50 (2):295.
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  48.  1
    Philosophy's artful conversation.David Norman Rodowick - 2015 - Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
    A permanent state of suspension or deferment -- How theory became history -- "Philosophy is not one of the natural sciences" -- "I will teach you differences" -- An assembling of reminders -- ". . . a complicated network of similarities, overlapping and criss-crossing" -- Gedankenwegen: on import and interpretation -- "Of which we cannot speak . . .": philosophy and the humanities -- What is (film) philosophy? -- Order out of chaos -- Idea, image, and intuition -- The world, (...)
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  49.  5
    Tripartite Relationships Between Students, Employers and the University: A Conversation About Degree Apprenticeships.David Goodman & Paul Kooner-Evans - 2024 - In Bob MacKenzie & Rob Warwick (eds.), The Impact of a Regional Business School on its Communities: A Holistic Perspective. Springer Verlag. pp. 109-140.
    Here we explore, through conversation, our experience, as programme coordinators, of delivering degree-level apprenticeships. Although relatively ‘young’, the Degree Apprenticeship model has grown significantly since its inception in 2015 and such programmes continue to be supported politically in a way which suggests a long-term future. However, our experience has been one where two different domains of practice have collided—that of ‘Higher Education’ and that of ‘Apprenticeship’—in a way which, for us, has not been comfortable.Our conversation explores the issues (...)
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  50. Conversation analysis.Harrie Mazeland - 2005 - In Keith Brown (ed.), Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Elsevier. pp. 3--153.
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