Results for 'Roemer, John'

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  1. Second Thoughts on Property Relations and Exploitation.John E. Roemer - 1989 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy, Supplementary Volume 15:257.
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  2.  55
    A Public Ownership Resolution of the Tragedy of the Commons*: JOHN E. ROEMER.John E. Roemer - 1989 - Social Philosophy and Policy 6 (2):74-92.
    Imagine a society of fisherfolk, who, in the state of nature, fish on a lake of finite size. Fishing on the lake is characterized by decreasing returns to scale in labor, because the lake's finite size imply that each successive hour of fishing labor is less effective than the previous one, as the remaining fish become less dense in the lake. In the state of nature, the lake is commonly owned: each fishes as much as he pleases, and, we might (...)
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  3.  33
    Defending Equality of Opportunity.John E. Roemer - 2003 - The Monist 86 (2):261-282.
    The theory of equal opportunity as I have expounded it in Roemer uses a language comprising five words: objective, circumstance, type, effort, and policy. The objective is the kind of outcome or well-being or advantage for whose acquisition one wishes to equalize opportunities, in a given population. Circumstances are the set of environmental influences, beyond the individual’s control, that affect his or her chances of acquiring the objective. A type is the group of individuals in the population with a given (...)
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  4.  55
    Providing Equal Educational Opportunity: Public vs. Voucher Schools*: JOHN E. ROEMER.John E. Roemer - 1992 - Social Philosophy and Policy 9 (1):291-309.
    All advanced societies maintain a commitment to equal educational opportunity, which they claim to implement through a public school system that is charged toprovide all children with an education up to a state-enforced standard. Indeed, what public schools do, even in the best of circumstances, is to provide all children with a more or less equal exposure to educational inputs, rather than to guarantee them equal educational attainment. Children, as the schools receive them, differ markedly in their docility — due (...)
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  5.  83
    Equality of Talent.John E. Roemer - 1985 - Economics and Philosophy 1 (2):151-188.
    If one is an egalitarian, what should one want to equalize? Opportunities or outcomes? Resources or welfare? These positions are usually conceived to be very different. I argue in this paper that the distinction is misconceived: the only coherent conception of resource equality implies welfare equality, in an appropriately abstract description of the problem. In this section, I motivate the program which the rest of the paper carries out.
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  6. Theories of Distributive Justice.John E. Roemer - 1997 - Mind 106 (424):795-797.
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  7.  23
    Review of John E. Roemer: A Future for Socialism.[REVIEW]John E. Roemer - 1996 - Ethics 106 (2):462-464.
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  8.  70
    Egalitarianism, Responsibility, and Information.John E. Roemer - 1987 - Economics and Philosophy 3 (2):215-244.
    Radical and liberal theories of egalitarianism are distinguished, in large part, by the differing degrees to which they hold people responsible for their own well-being. The most liberal or individualistic theory calls for equality of opportunity. Once such “starting gate equality,” as Dworkin calls it, is guaranteed, then any final outcome is justified, provided certain rules, such as voluntary trading, are observed. At the other pole, the most radical egalitarianism calls for equality of welfare. In between these two extremes are (...)
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  9.  15
    A Challenge to Neo-Lockeanism.John E. Roemer - 1988 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 18 (4):697-710.
    The neo-Lockean justification of the highly unequal distribution of income in capitalist societies is based upon two key premises: that people are the rightful owners of their labor and talents, and that the external world was, in the state of nature, unowned, and therefore up for grabs by people, who could rightfully appropriate parts of it subject to a ‘Lockean proviso.’ The argument is presented by Nozick. Counter-proposals to Nozick’s, for the most part, have either denied the premise that people (...)
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  10.  7
    Homerische Probleme.John A. Scott, E. Belzner & A. Roemer - 1912 - American Journal of Philology 33 (2):209.
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  11.  32
    Book Review Section 3. [REVIEW]John R. Thelin, Thomas R. Mcdaniel, Bruce Beezer, Joseph Watras, Sally Schumacher, Jennings L. Wagoner Jr, James M. Giarelli, Rodney P. Riegle, Richard Labrecque, Robert E. Roemer, John Martin Rich, John R. Palmer, Scott Enright & David Bensman - 1982 - Educational Studies: A Jrnl of the American Educ. Studies Assoc 13 (3&4):442-500.
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  12.  55
    Book Review Section 1. [REVIEW]Harriet B. Morrison, John H. Chilcott, Ezrl Atzmon, John T. Zepper, Milton K. Reimer, Gillian Elliott Smith, James E. Christensen, Albert E. Bender, Nancy R. King, W. Sherman Rush, Ann H. Hastings, Kenneth V. Lottich, J. Theodore Klein, Sally H. Wertheim, Bernard J. Kohlbrenner, William T. Lowe, Beverly Lindsay, Ronald E. Butchart, E. Dean Butler, Jon M. Fennell & Eleanor Kallman Roemer - 1981 - Educational Studies 11 (4):403-435.
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  13.  8
    William F. Roemer 1894-1971.John J. Fitzgerald - 1971 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 45:221 - 222.
  14.  12
    Value, Exploitation and Class.J. Roemer - 2001 - Taylor & Francis.
    John E. Roemer, one of the founders of analytical Marxism, draws on contemporary mathematical economics to put forward a refined extension of the Marxian theory of exploitation, labour value and class.
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  15.  13
    St. Joseph in Appleton. The History of a Parish by Theodore Roemer, O. F. M. Cap.John B. Wuest - 1944 - Franciscan Studies 4 (1):113-114.
  16. John Roemer's Economic Philosophy and the Perils of Formalism.Drew Christie - 1989 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy, Supplementary Volume 15:267.
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  17. John E. Roemer, Egalitarian Perspectives.G. Elliott - forthcoming - Radical Philosophy.
  18. John E. Roemer, A Future for Socialism.G. Elliott - forthcoming - Radical Philosophy.
     
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  19. John Roemer, ed., Analytical Marxism. [REVIEW]Jay Drydyk - 1987 - Philosophy in Review 7:128-130.
     
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  20.  25
    Comment on John E. Roemer: Egalitarian Political Economy beyond Market Socialism.Martin Beckstein - 2013 - Analyse & Kritik 35 (1):65-70.
    On reflecting about the prospects of advancing the egalitarian cause in the United States, John Roemer makes the case for more traditional strategies than the coupon socialism model he advocated in earlier work. First of all, he suggests, an ethos of solidarity must be developed and the super-rich be subjected to higher taxation. This comment assesses this proposal. On the one hand it is discussed whether the ethos of solidarity Roemer calls for in order to counteract the culture of (...)
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  21.  9
    John Roemer's Economic Philosophy and the Perils of Formalism.Drew Christie - 1989 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 19 (sup1):267-279.
  22. John Roemer, Theories of Distributive Justice Reviewed by.Joseph Heath - 1997 - Philosophy in Review 17 (2):124-126.
     
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  23.  1
    Review of John E. Roemer, A Future for Socialism. [REVIEW]Sean Sayers - 1995 - Philosophical Books 36 (3):209-211.
  24.  2
    The Ethical Materialism of John Roemer.Adam Przeworski - 1982 - Politics and Society 11 (3):289-313.
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  25. John Roemer, Theories of Distributive Justice. [REVIEW]Joseph Heath - 1997 - Philosophy in Review 17:124-126.
  26. Egalitarian political economy beyond market socialism. A comment on John E. Roemer.Martin Beckstein - 2013 - .
    On reflecting about the prospects of advancing the egalitarian cause in the United States, John Roemer makes the case for more traditional strategies than the coupon socialism model he advocated in earlier work. First of all, he suggests, an ethos of solidarity must be developed and the super-rich be subjected to higher taxation. This comment assesses this proposal. On the one hand it is discussed whether the ethos of solidarity Roemer calls for in order to counteract the culture of (...)
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  27. David Copp, Jean Hampton and John E. Roemer (eds), The Idea of Democracy.D. Archard - forthcoming - Radical Philosophy.
     
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  28.  15
    How We Cooperate, John E. Roemer. Yale University Press, 2019, 248 pages. [REVIEW]Natalie Gold - 2021 - Economics and Philosophy 37 (2):309-315.
  29.  4
    Roemer vs. Marx: Should Anyone Be Interested In Exploitation?Gary A. Dymski - 1989 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy, Supplementary Volume 15:333-374.
    This paper argues that exploitation is a central and non-redundant concept in a Marxian understanding of capitalism. This finding runs counter to John Roemer’s conclusion in his critical reexamination of exploitation. For a static setting with perfectly competitive markets, Roemer shows that exploitation is a property of agents which derives from unequal wealth endowments, that is, from differential ownership of productive assets, not a social relation between capitalists and workers. Further, he shows that DOPA suffices in this setting to (...)
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  30.  28
    Book Review:Analytical Marxism. John Roemer. [REVIEW]David Schweickart - 1987 - Ethics 97 (4):869-.
  31.  20
    Review of John Roemer: Analytical Marxism[REVIEW]David Schweickart - 1987 - Ethics 97 (4):869-870.
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  32.  37
    Review of John E. Roemer's A Future of Socialism and David Schweikart's Against Capitalism. [REVIEW]M. Fisk - 1996 - Economics and Philosophy 12 (1):108-112.
  33.  59
    on G.A. Cohen, Ronald Dworkin and John Roemer.Alex Callinicos - 2001 - Historical Materialism 9 (1):169-195.
  34.  2
    Review of David Copp, Jean Hampton and John E. Roemer: The Idea of Democracy[REVIEW]Robert E. Goodin - 1995 - Ethics 105 (2):425-426.
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  35. Interpersonal Comparisons of Well-being, Jon Elster and John E. Roemer . Cambridge University Press, 1991, x + 400 pages and The Quality of Life, Martha C. Nussbaum and Amartya Sen . Oxford University Press, 1993, xi + 453 pages. [REVIEW]Adam Morton - 1996 - Economics and Philosophy 12 (1):101.
  36.  29
    Théories Économiques de la Justice, Marc Fleurbaey. Economica, 1996, i + 250 pages.Modern Theories of Justice, Serge-Christophe Kolm. MIT Press, 1996, ix + 525 pages.Theories of Distributive Justice, John Roemer. Harvard University Press, 1996, ix + 342 pages. [REVIEW]Peter Vallentyne - 1998 - Economics and Philosophy 14 (1):135.
  37.  37
    Free to Lose: An Introduction to Marxist Economic Philosophy, John Roemer. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1988, x + 203 pages. [REVIEW]Debra Satz - 1990 - Economics and Philosophy 6 (2):315.
  38.  46
    Book Review:A Future for Socialism. John E. Roemer. [REVIEW]Robert E. Goodin - 1996 - Ethics 106 (2):462-.
  39.  37
    An Alternative to ‘Distributive’ Marxism: Further Thoughts on Roemer, Cohen and Exploitation.Jeffrey Reiman - 1989 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy, Supplementary Volume 15 (sup1):299-331.
    G. A. Cohen and John Roemer, two of the most influential of the ‘Analytic Marxists,’ have argued convincingly that the Marxian concept of exploitation must include injustice as part of its definition. ‘Exploitation’ is more like ‘murder’ which includes injustice in its very meaning, than like ‘killing’ which describes a fact which is often unjust but need not be. ‘Forced extraction of unpaid or surplus labor,’ then, is not sufficient for exploitation. The extraction must be unjust to be exploitative. (...)
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  40.  5
    An Alternative to ‘Distributive’ Marxism: Further Thoughts on Roemer, Cohen and Exploitation.Jeffrey Reiman - 1989 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy, Supplementary Volume 15:299-331.
    G. A. Cohen and John Roemer, two of the most influential of the ‘Analytic Marxists,’ have argued convincingly that the Marxian concept of exploitation must include injustice as part of its definition. ‘Exploitation’ is more like ‘murder’ which includes injustice in its very meaning, than like ‘killing’ which describes a fact which is often unjust but need not be. ‘Forced extraction of unpaid or surplus labor,’ then, is not sufficient for exploitation. The extraction must be unjust to be exploitative. (...)
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  41.  33
    Book Review:The Idea of Democracy. David Copp, Jean Hampton, John E. Roemer. [REVIEW]Robert E. Goodin - 1995 - Ethics 105 (2):425-.
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  42.  28
    Ne Hic Saltaveris: The Marxian Theory of Exploitation After Roemer: Gilbert L. Skillman.Gilbert L. Skillman - 1995 - Economics and Philosophy 11 (2):309-331.
    In his book A General Theory of Exploitation and Class, John Roemer employs the tools of mainstream general equilibrium and game-theoretic analysis to develop a fundamental critique and broadbased reformulation of Marxian economic theory. Perhaps Roemer's most striking departure from traditional Marxian tenets lies in his explanation of the material basis of exploitation in capitalist economies. Roemer argues that capitalist exploitation must be understood as essentially the consequence of exchange given differential ownership of relatively scarce productive assets. In particular, (...)
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  43.  45
    In Defense of the Marxian Theory of Exploitation.Paul Warren - 2015 - Social Theory and Practice 41 (2):286-308.
    John Roemer and G.A. Cohen made seminal contributions to the reconstruction of the Marxian theory of exploitation. However, both came to doubt the importance of the Marxian theory of exploitation for the socialist project. This paper defends the Marxian theory of exploitation against their skeptical conclusions. In so doing, it explicates Marxian exploitation’s distributive and relational dimensions, normative and explanatory roles, and complex normative and causal structure.
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  44. In defence of exploitation.Justin Schwartz - 1995 - Economics and Philosophy 11 (2):275--307.
    Roemer's attempt to undermine the normative reasons that Marxists have thought exploitation important (domination, alienation, and inequality) is vitiated by several crucial errors. First, Roemer ignores the dimension of freedom which is Marx's main concern and replaces it with an interest in justice, which Marx rejected. This leads him to misconstrue the nature of exploitation as Marx understands it. Second, his procedure for disconnecting these evils from exploitation, or denying their importance, involves the methodological assumption that exploitation must strictly imply (...)
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  45. On Prevalence and Prudence.Nir Eyal - 2024 - In Ben Davies, Gabriel De Marco, Neil Levy & Julian Savulescu (eds.), Responsibility and Healthcare. Oxford University Press USA. pp. 103-125.
    John Roemer’s pragmatic proposal for luck-egalitarian planners normalizes risky choices for individuals’ social “types,” such that risk takers from types where the same risky behaviors are prevalent retain their just entitlements to societal redress, and ones from types where they are rare encounter just penalties. This chapter shows, however, that risky behaviors that are prevalent in one’s type do not always intuitively retain rights to redress, and that ones that are rare in one’s type do not always intuitively deserve (...)
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  46.  70
    Habermas and analytical Marxism.Joseph Heath - 2009 - Philosophy and Social Criticism 35 (8):891-919.
    John Roemer once described the ‘intellectual foundations’ of analytical Marxism as the recognition that, despite having a valid core, Marxism rested upon outdated social science. The solution, he believed, was to update the theory ‘using state-of-the-art methods of analytical philosophy and “positivist” social science’. If one takes this definition literally, Jürgen Habermas’ early work qualifies as that of an analytical Marxist. Yet although he developed his project in a way that was independent of the self-identified analytical Marxists, there are (...)
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  47.  63
    Walrasian Marxism Once Again.James Devine & Gary Dymski - 1992 - Economics and Philosophy 8 (1):157.
    John Roemer's comment succinctly summarizes the logical structure of his own theory of capitalist exploitation, but misunderstands the main points of our critique. He reduces his argument to two propositions. The first is an “empirical proposition”about the “root causes of exploitation”: X + Y → Z, where X is the existence of differential ownership of means of production, Y is coercion in the labor process, and Z is the capitalist class structure and exploitation. The second is the strictly theoretical (...)
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  48.  7
    Exploitation, Inequality, and Power.Roberto Veneziani - 2013 - Journal of Theoretical Politics 25 (4):526-545.
    The concept of exploitation is central in social and political theory, but there is no precise, widely accepted definition. This paper analyses John Roemer’s seminal theory, which construes exploitation as a distributive injustice arising from asset inequalities, with no reference to notions of power or dominance. First, an intertemporal generalisation of Roemer’s static economies is set up and several doubts are raised on the claim that exploitation theory can be reduced to a kind of resource egalitarianism. Then, Roemer’s philosophical (...)
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  49. Effective emotion regulation as a protective factor of depression symptoms in Slovak adolescents during a COVID-19 pandemic.Ľubor Pilárik, Petr Mikoška, Jakub Helvich & Alica Melišíková - forthcoming - Polish Psychological Bulletin:37-46.
    The aim of our study was to verify relationships between individual difficulties in emotion regulation (ER), ER strategies (cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression), and compassion (to self and others) with the presence of depressive symptomatology in a sample of Slovak adolescents during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. In the sample of 140 Slovak adolescents (age between 17–19 years) was administrated The Beck Depression Inventory- II. (Beck et al., 1996), The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment Scale (Bentley et al., (...)
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  50. Review. [REVIEW]Adam Morton - 1996 - Economics and Philosophy 12 (1):101-104.
    Interpersonal Comparisons of Well-being, Jon Elster and John E. Roemer The Quality of Life, Martha C. Nussbaum and Amartya Sen.
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