Results for 'Piazza, Mario'

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  1. Formalizing UMLS Relations Using Semantic Partitions in the Context of a Task-Based Clinical Guidelines Model.Anand Kumar, Matteo Piazza, Barry Smith, Silvana Quaglini & Mario Stefanelli - 2004 - In IFOMIS Reports. Saarbrücken: IFOMIS.
    An important part of the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) is its Semantic Network, consisting of 134 Semantic Types connected to each other by edges formed by one or more of 54 distinct Relation Types. This Network is however for many purposes overcomplex, and various groups have thus made attempts at simplification. Here we take this work further by simplifying the relations which involve the three Semantic Types – Diagnostic Procedure, Laboratory Procedure and Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure. We define operators (...)
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  2. Implementing clinical guidelines in an organizational setup.Anand Kumar, Barry Smith, Mario Stefanelli, Silvana Quaglini & Matteo Piazza - 2003 - In Kumar Anand, Smith Barry, Stefanelli Mario, Quaglini Silvana & Piazza Matteo (eds.), Proceedings of the Workshop on Model-Based and Qualitative Reasoning in Biomedicine, AIME . pp. 39-44.
    Outcomes research in healthcare has been a topic much addressed in recent years. Efforts in this direction have been supplemented by work in the areas of guidelines for clinical practice and computer-interpretable workflow and careflow models.In what follows we present the outlines of a framework for understanding the relations between organizations, guidelines, individual patients and patient-related functions. The derived framework provides a means to extract the knowledge contained in the guideline text at different granularities, in ways that can help us (...)
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  3. Proceedings of the Workshop on Model-Based and Qualitative Reasoning in Biomedicine, AIME .Kumar Anand, Smith Barry, Stefanelli Mario, Quaglini Silvana & Piazza Matteo (eds.) - 2003
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  4. 5 hitherto unpublished letters from deruggiero, Guido to Sturzo, Mario, Bishop of Piazza-armerina.M. Lorefice - 1995 - Filosofia 46 (3):213-225.
     
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  5. Novel Predictions and the No Miracle Argument.Mario Alai - 2014 - Erkenntnis 79 (2):297-326.
    Predictivists use the no miracle argument to argue that “novel” predictions are decisive evidence for theories, while mere accommodation of “old” data cannot confirm to a significant degree. But deductivists claim that since confirmation is a logical theory-data relationship, predicted data cannot confirm more than merely deduced data, and cite historical cases in which known data confirmed theories quite strongly. On the other hand, the advantage of prediction over accommodation is needed by scientific realists to resist Laudan’s criticisms of the (...)
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  6.  33
    The Structure of Scientific Theories.Mario H. Otero - 1979 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 40 (1):148-150.
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  7.  79
    Resisting the historical objections to realism: Is Doppelt’s a viable solution?Mario Alai - 2017 - Synthese 194 (9):3267-3290.
    There are two possible realist defense strategies against the pessimistic meta-induction and Laudan’s meta-modus tollens: the selective strategy, claiming that discarded theories are partially true, and the discontinuity strategy, denying that pessimism about past theories can be extended to current ones. A radical version of discontinuity realism is proposed by Gerald Doppelt: rather than discriminating between true and false components within theories, he holds that superseded theories cannot be shown to be even partially true, while present best theories are demonstrably (...)
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  8.  16
    On the Syllogism and other Logical Writings.Mario H. Otero - 1968 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 29 (1):143-144.
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  9.  8
    Antonio Negri revisita seu livro "a anomalia selvagem".Mario Marino & Homero Santiago - 2019 - Cadernos Espinosanos 41:379-390.
    Entrevista concedida por Antonio Negri a Homero Santiago e Mario Marino por ocasião do lançamento da segunda edição da tradução brasileira de A anomalia selvagem: poder e potência em Espinosa.
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  10.  43
    Defending Deployment Realism against Alleged Counterexamples.Mario Alai - 2014 - In Guido Bonino, Greg Jesson & Javier Cumpa (eds.), Defending Realism: Ontological and Epistemological Investigations. Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 265-290.
    Criticisms à la Laudan can block the “no miracles” argument for the (approximate) truth of whole theories. Realists have thus retrenched, arguing that at least the individual claims deployed in the derivation of novel predictions should be considered (approximately) true. But for Lyons (2002) there are historical counterexamples even to this weaker “deployment” realism: he lists a number of novel predictions supposedly derived from (radically) false claims. But if so, those successes would seem unexplainable, even by Lyons’ “modest surrealism” or (...)
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  11.  12
    El contractualismo social de Fichte.Mario Alberto Mariani - forthcoming - Cuadernos de Filosofía.
    El propósito de este artículo consiste en mostrar el carácter social del contractualismo de Fichte. Para realizar ese propósito se comienza examinando la conexión entre trabajo y ciudadanía como una condición de la legitimidad política. Luego se presenta esa conexión en el marco del siempre posible desarrollo histórico de la naturaleza humana. Por último, se indican las razones de la recepción de Fichte como un precursor del socialismo germánico.
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  12.  32
    How Deployment Realism withstands Doppelt's Criticisms.Mario Alai - 2018 - Spontaneous Generations 9 (1):122-135.
    Gerald Doppelt claims that Deployment Realism cannot withstand the antirealist objections based on the “pessimistic meta-induction” and Laudan’s historical counterexamples. Moreover it is incomplete, as it purports to explain the predictive success of theories, but overlooks the necessity to explain also their explanatory success. Accordingly, he proposes a new version of realism, presented as the best explanation of both predictive and explanatory success, and committed only to the truth of best current theories, not of the discarded ones. Elsewhere I criticized (...)
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  13.  79
    Scientific Realism, Metaphysical Antirealism and the No Miracle Arguments.Mario Alai - 2020 - Foundations of Science 28 (1):377-400.
    Many formulations of scientific realism (SR) include some commitment to metaphysical realism (MR). On the other hand, authors like Schlick, Carnap and Putnam held forms of scientific realism coupled with metaphysical antirealism (and this has analogies in Kant). So we might ask: do scientific realists really need MR? or is MR already implied by SR, so that SR is actually incompatible with metaphysical antirealism? And if MR must really be added to SR, why is that so? And which additional arguments (...)
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  14.  22
    Philosophy of Science: From Problem to Theory.Mario Bunge - 2017 - Routledge.
    Originally published as Scientific Research, this pair of volumes constitutes a fundamental treatise on the strategy of science. Mario Bunge, one of the major figures of the century in the development of a scientific epistemology, describes and analyzes scientific philosophy, as well as discloses its philosophical presuppositions. This work may be used as a map to identify the various stages in the road to scientific knowledge. Philosophy of Science is divided into two volumes, each with two parts. Part 1 (...)
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  15. A note on the notion of now and time flow in special relativity.Mario Bacelar Valente - manuscript
    With special relativity, we seem to be facing a conundrum. It is a very well-tested theory; in this way, the Minkowski spacetime must be “capturing” essential features of space and time. However, its geometry seems to be incompatible with any sort of global notion of time. We might only have local notions of now (present moment) and time flow, at best. In this note, we will explore the possibility that a pretty much global notion of now (and time flow) might (...)
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  16.  18
    Simmel to Rokkan and Beyond: Towards a Network Theory of (New) Social Movements.Mario Diani - 2000 - European Journal of Social Theory 3 (4):387-406.
    This paper assesses the novelty of NSMs - or better, of any social and political movement in contemporary Western societies - in the light of their capacity to develop systems of relationships which cut across established social and political cleavages. It illustrates first the relational bases of Rokkan's concept of cleavage, and its contribution to the understanding of social movements; it then shows how Simmel's concept of the intersection of social circles and his distinction between concentric and crosscutting circles may (...)
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  17.  9
    The Circle Method: A Novel Approach to Clinical Ethics Consultation.Mario Picozzi, Jacopo Testa, Alessandra Agnese Grossi & Federico Nicoli - 2023 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 34 (1):79-91.
    Different methods are available in clinical ethics consultation. In our experience as ethics consultants, certain individual methods have proven insufficient, and so we use a combination of methods. Based on these considerations, we first critically analyze the pros and cons of two well-known methods in the working field of clinical ethics, namely Beauchamp and Childress’s four-principle approach and Jonsen, Siegler, and Winslade’s four-box method. We then present the circle method, which we have used and refined during several clinical ethics consultations (...)
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  18. Ga 30322, usa.William Bechtel, Marc H. Bornstein, Stevan Hamad, Terrence W. Deacon, Angela D. Friederici, Alexandra Maryanski, Alberto Piazza, Duane M. Rumbaugh, E. Sue Savage-Rumbaugh & Eckart Scheerer - 1996 - In B. Velichkovsky & Duane M. Rumbaugh (eds.), Communicating Meaning: The Evolution and Development of Language. Hillsdale, Nj: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
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  19.  39
    Husserl’s Hesitant Attempts to Extend Personhood to Animals.Mario Vergani - 2020 - Husserl Studies 37 (1):67-83.
    The question of the animal is one of the most intensely debated in the contemporary philosophical arena. The present article makes the case that Husserl’s phenomenological approach offers a stimulating and open-ended perspective on this discussion. The animal, indeed, is an instance of extreme otherness, which pushes phenomenology to its limits. The paper opens with an outline of the methodological issues raised by the question of the animal. It then examines what the animal—at this point, taken as a whole—and the (...)
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  20.  13
    The King and Jewish Authority: Political Foundations of the Catalan Jewish Communities in Royal Domains (14th C.).Mario Macías López - 2024 - Anales Del Seminario de Historia de la Filosofía 41 (1):165-175.
    El presente artículo es una breve aproximación al contexto legal y político de las comunidades judías catalanas entre 1240 y 1391. A través del uso combinado de fuentes hebreas y cristianas, se ofrecerá una síntesis de la compleja red de factores, reglas y teorías que moldearon el ecosistema social de las comunidades hebreas en Cataluña. En este sentido, el autogobierno comunal era el resultado de la convergencia entre la legislación real y la producción normativa y teórica de las comunidades. Nuestro (...)
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  21.  38
    Toward scale‐free like behavior under increasing cognitive load.Mario Altamura, Brita Elvevåg, Gaetano Campi, Michela De Salvia, Daniele Marasco, Alessandro Ricci & Antonello Bellomo - 2013 - Complexity 18 (1):38-43.
  22. THE DIRAC EQUATION AND ITS INTERPRETATIONS.Mario Bacelar Valente - manuscript
    In this paper, it is presented a historical account of the formulation of the quantum relativistic wave equation of an electron – the Dirac equation, issues regarding its interpretation that arose from the very beginning, and the later formulation of this equation in relation to a quantized electron-positron field, which implies a new interpretation. The way in which solutions obtained under each interpretation of the equation relate to one another is also considered for the simple case of hydrogen-like problems.
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  23. Levin and Ghins on the “no miracle” argument and naturalism.Mario Alai - 2012 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 2 (1):85-110.
    On the basis of Levin’s claim that truth is not a scientific explanatory factor, Michel Ghins argues that the “no miracle” argument (NMA) is not scientific, therefore scientific realism is not a scientific hypothesis, and naturalism is wrong. I argue that there are genuine senses of ‘scientific’ and ‘explanation’ in which truth can yield scientific explanations. Hence, the NMA can be considered scientific in the sense that it hinges on a scientific explanation, it follows a typically scientific inferential pattern (IBE), (...)
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  24.  9
    Annabel Herzog, Levinas’s Politics. Justice, Mercy, Universality.Mario Ionuț Maroșan - 2021 - Studia Phaenomenologica 21:405-407.
  25.  30
    Attend to the left, attend to the right: How to modulate voluntary orienting of attention.Bonato Mario, Bardi Lara, Andres Michael, Lisi Matteo, Pegoraro Sara, Pourtois Gilles & Fias Wim - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  26.  2
    Communauté (Gemeinschaft), Martin Buber (2018).Mario Ionuț Maroșan - 2023 - Empedocles: European Journal for the Philosophy of Communication 14 (2):163-169.
    Review of: Communauté (Gemeinschaft), Martin Buber (2018) Paris: Éditions de l’éclat, 157 pp., ISBN 978-2-84162-432-4, p/bk, €10.
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  27.  15
    Dual-task method unveils the presence of hemispatial neglect after several years from stroke.Bonato Mario - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  28.  24
    Giustino martire e gli eretici negatori della maternità di Maria.Mario Maritano - 1997 - Augustinianum 37 (2):285-301.
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  29.  19
    Taking Care of the Vulnerable: The Criterion of Proportionality.Mario Picozzi & Renzo Pegoraro - 2017 - American Journal of Bioethics 17 (8):44-45.
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  30.  21
    The development of clinical ethics in Italy and the birth of the “Document of Trento”.Mario Picozzi, Federico Nicoli & Renzo Pegoraro - 2017 - Clinical Ethics 12 (1):24-30.
    The Italian debate about the role of clinical ethics and ethics consultation has brought about the need to create a working group of Healthcare Ethics Consultation. The group began to take shape an...
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  31. Tarski's Definition of Logical Consequence: Historical and Philosophical Aspects.Mario Gomez Torrente - 1996 - Dissertation, Princeton University
    Among the influential contributions of Alfred Tarski to logic and philosophy, and close in importance to his widely applied and discussed definition of truth, one finds his definition of logical consequence for formal languages. Like his definition of truth, Tarski's definition of logical consequence has been widely and fruitfully applied. Unlike the definition of truth, that of logical consequence has been rarely discussed philosophically. The main aim of this dissertation is to offer a thorough discussion of some philosophical issues arising (...)
     
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  32.  87
    Lewis, Change and Temporary Intrinsics.Mario Alai - 2016 - Axiomathes 26 (4):467-487.
    This is an attempt to sort out what is it that makes many of us uncomfortable with the perdurantist solution to the problem of change. Lewis argues that only perdurantism can reconcile change with persistence over time, while neither presentism nor endurantism can. So, first, I defend the endurantist solution to the problem of change, by arguing that what is relative to time are not properties, but their possession. Second, I explore the anti-perdurantist strategy of arguing that Lewis cannot solve (...)
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  33.  1
    Reading Greek tragedy with Judith Butler.Mario Telò - 2024 - New York: Bloomsbury Academic.
    Considering Butler's "tragic trilogy"-a set of interventions on Sophocles' Antigone, Euripides' Bacchae, and Aeschylus's Eumenides-this book seeks to understand not just how Butler uses and interprets Greek tragedy, but also how tragedy shapes Butler's thinking, even when their gaze is directed elsewhere. Through close readings of these tragedies, this book brings to light the tragic quality of Butler's writing. It shows how Butler's mode of reading tragedy-and, crucially, reading tragically-offers a distinctive ethico-political response to the harrowing dilemmas of our current (...)
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  34.  4
    The interaction between European integration and domestic politics.Mario Telo - 1996 - Res Publica 38 (2):461-67.
  35.  15
    Murderous Idealism»: Voegelin’s reading of Thomas More’s work.Mario Tesini - 2016 - Governare la Paura. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 9 (1).
    In 1951 Eric Voegelin dedicated a long and very dense essay to the Utopia of Thomas More, subsequently integrated in a larger portrait of the Renaissance political thought. The critical interpretation of Voegelin focuses on the breakdown of the traditional order and the emerging of a new vision of Man and Politics in the early sixteenth century, and particularly on the risks related to the mundane eschatology of which the work of More is involuntary and somewhat inconsistent anticipation.
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  36.  7
    Afrontando el capacitismo desde la diversidad funcional.Mario Toboso - 2021 - Dilemata 36:69-85.
    In this article we will put forward the proposal that the concept of functional diversity can be considered as a relevant analytical category necessarily applicable as a perspective of analysis to the social sphere. To this end, we will situate the idea of functional diversity in six different and interrelated dimensions of human experience, which we call: body dimension, relational, political, ethical, social and cultural dimension, in relation to the corresponding dimensions of the social sphere. The idea of functional diversity (...)
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  37.  24
    Enrique Bonete Perales, Ética de la dependencia. Bases morales, debates políticos e implicaciones médicas de la Ley de Dependencia, Tecnos, Madrid, 2009.Mario Toboso - 2009 - Dilemata 1 (1).
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  38. Deus caritas est: la manifestazione dell'amore trinitario e la dottrina sociale della Chiesa.Mario Toso - 2007 - Studium 103 (2):167-187.
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  39. Democrazia e giustizia sociale.Mario Toso - 2006 - Studium 102 (3):387-408.
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  40. Dottrina sociale della Chiesa: sviluppo, prospettive.Mario Toso - 2004 - Studium 100 (3):363-386.
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  41. Educazione, personalismo ed etica sociale.Mario Toso - 2006 - Studium 102 (2):221-230.
  42. Fede cristiana, etica e politica.Mario Toso - 2005 - Studium 101 (2):169-206.
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  43. Globalizzazione delta democrazia e della vita buona: La destinazione universale dei beni.Mario Toso - 2008 - Studium 104 (6):811-835.
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  44. Il bene comune, fondamento di una democrazia integrale.Mario Toso - 2005 - Studium 101 (5):653-675.
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  45. L'evangelizzazione del sociale secondo il Compendio delta dottrina sociale delta Chiesa.Mario Toso - 2006 - Studium 102 (6):821-833.
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  46. La dimensione universale del bene comune: la pro-spettiva della dottrina sociale della Chiesa.Mario Toso - 2008 - Studium 104 (3):331-364.
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  47. Mercato, giustizia sociale e bene comune: il contributo dei cattolici.Mario Toso - 2009 - Studium 105 (2):197-216.
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  48. Malgrado la storia: per una lettura critica di Herbert Spencer.Mario A. Toscano - 1980 - Milano: Feltrinelli.
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  49. Religione, dialogo, sviluppo sociale.Mario Toso - 2010 - Studium 106 (4):491-500.
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  50. Stato laico, comunicazione dialogica e culturale, religione.Mario Toso - 2007 - Studium 103 (5):669-695.
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