Results for 'Alexander, S.'

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  1. Atomic and molecular paraconsistent logics.Alexander S. Karpenko - 2002 - Logique Et Analyse 45 (178):31-37.
     
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  2.  6
    Heidegger and Politics: The Ontology of Radical Discontent.Alexander S. Duff - 2015 - New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    In this fresh interpretation of Heidegger, Alexander S. Duff explains Heidegger's perplexing and highly varied political influence. Heidegger and Politics argues that Heidegger's political import is forecast by fundamental ambiguities about the status of politics in his thought. Duff explores how, in Being and Time as well as earlier and later works, Heidegger analyzes 'everyday' human existence as both irretrievably banal but also supplying our only tenuous path to the deepest questions about human life. Heidegger thus points to two irreconcilable (...)
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  3.  50
    Stanley Rosen’s Critique of Leo Strauss.Alexander S. Duff - 2010 - Review of Metaphysics 63 (3):615-642.
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  4.  38
    The state is not abolished, it withers away: How quantum field theory became a theory of scattering.Alexander S. Blum - 2017 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 60:46-80.
  5.  27
    The birth of quantum mechanics from the spirit of radiation theory.Alexander S. Blum & Martin Jähnert - 2022 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 91 (C):125-147.
  6.  11
    Real Virtuality and Actual Transitions: Historical Reflections on Virtual Entities before Quantum Field Theory.Alexander S. Blum & Martin Jähnert - 2024 - Perspectives on Science 32 (3):329-349.
    This paper studies the notion of virtuality in the Bohr-Kramers-Slater theory of 1924. We situate the virtual entities of BKS within the tradition of the correspondence principle and the radiation theory of the Bohr model. We show how, in this context, virtual oscillators emerged as classical substitute radiators and were used to describe the otherwise elusive quantum transitions. They played an effective role in the quantum theory of radiation while remaining categorically distinct and ontologically separated from the quantum world of (...)
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  7. Schopenhauer's synoptic metaphilosophy.Alexander S. Sattar - 2023 - In David Bather Woods & Timothy Stoll (eds.), The Schopenhauerian mind. New York, NY: Routledge.
     
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  8.  20
    Jaśkowski's criterion and three-valued paraconsistent logics.Alexander S. Karpenko - 1999 - Logic and Logical Philosophy 7:81.
    A survey is given of three-valued paraconsistent propositionallogics connected with Jaśkowski’s criterion for constructing paraconsistentlogics. Several problems are raised and four new matrix three-valued paraconsistent logics are suggested.
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  9.  19
    QED and the man who didn׳t make it: Sidney Dancoff and the infrared divergence.Alexander S. Blum - 2015 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 50:70-94.
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  10. An Oblique Epistemic Defence of Conceptual Analysis.Alexander S. Harper - 2012 - Metaphilosophy 43 (3):235-256.
    This article argues, against contemporary experimentalist criticism, that conceptual analysis has epistemic value, with a structure that encourages the development of interesting hypotheses which are of the right form to be valuable in diverse areas of philosophy. The article shows, by analysis of the Gettier programme, that conceptual analysis shares the proofs and refutations form Lakatos identified in mathematics. Upon discovery of a counterexample, this structure aids the search for a replacement hypothesis. The search is guided by heuristics. The heuristics (...)
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  11.  20
    The Influence of Schleiermacher’s Second Speech on Religion on Heidegger’s Concept of Ereignis.Alexander S. Jensen - 2008 - Review of Metaphysics 61 (4):815-826.
  12.  31
    Science and Art.S. Alexander - 1930 - Philosophy 5 (19):331-.
    My object in these lectures is to show that Science is a form of Art, though not of fine art; in other words, that it is one example of a process of which fine art is the most obvious example, the process of making out of certain materials a result into which the mind itself enters. Clearly enough the material of the artist, whatever it be, marble or paints or tones or words, is moulded by the artist into a shape (...)
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  13. Philosophical Intuition and the Need for an Explanation.Alexander S. Harper - manuscript
    Traditionally, intuitions about cases have been taken as strong evidence for a philosophical position. I argue that intuitions about concept deployment have epistemic value while intuitions about matters of fact have none. I argue this by use of the explanationist criterion which contends that S is justified in believing only those propositions which are part of the best explanation of S’s making the judgements she makes. This criterion accords with scientific practice. Bealer suggests, as a defence of intuition, that naturalists (...)
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  14.  18
    $Pi^1_1$ Borel Sets.Alexander S. Kechris, David Marker & Ramez L. Sami - 1989 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 54 (3):915-920.
  15.  71
    Amenable equivalence relations and Turing degrees.Alexander S. Kechris - 1991 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 56 (1):182-194.
  16.  29
    Problems of the Structure and Hierarchy of Democratic Values.Alexander S. Madatov - 2008 - Proceedings of the Xxii World Congress of Philosophy 50:445-449.
    Democracy as one of the forms of a governance and political process is at the same time a political value. The value’s aspects of democracy are closely connected with the character of democratic political regime, democratic process and democratic political culture of society. in the structure of democratic values one may roughly point out horizontal facet of them and vertical one. Horizontal values include following values: general social domain; the sphere of political institutions; the aspects of political process and procedures; (...)
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  17.  2
    Character and conduct.S. Alexander - 1893 - International Journal of Ethics 3 (4):466-489.
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  18.  2
    Character and Conduct.S. Alexander - 1893 - International Journal of Ethics 3 (4):466-489.
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  19. Collective willing and truth.S. Alexander - 1913 - Mind 22 (85):14-47.
  20.  35
    I.—collective willing and truth—.S. Alexander - 1913 - Mind 22 (4):161-189.
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  21.  15
    Natural selection in morals.S. Alexander - 1892 - International Journal of Ethics 2 (4):409-439.
  22.  1
    Natural Selection in Morals.S. Alexander - 1891 - International Journal of Ethics 2 (4):409.
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  23.  1
    Natural Selection in Morals.S. Alexander - 1892 - International Journal of Ethics 2 (4):409-439.
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  24.  36
    Forcing with Δ perfect trees and minimal Δ-degrees.Alexander S. Kechris - 1981 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 46 (4):803 - 816.
  25.  29
    Forcing with \triangle perfect trees and minimal \triangle-degrees.Alexander S. Kechris - 1981 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 46 (4):803-816.
  26. Sheffer's stroke for prime numbers.Alexander S. Karpenko - 1994 - Bulletin of the Section of Logic 23 (3).
     
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  27. Has the Soviet Union Taken a Step Toward Communism?Alexander S. Balinky - forthcoming - Social Research: An International Quarterly.
     
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  28. The Proclaimed Emergence of Communism in the USSR.Alexander S. Balinky - forthcoming - Social Research: An International Quarterly.
     
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  29.  26
    Philosophy of Music in the Mirror of the Contemporary Age. Article 1.Alexander S. Klujev - 2021 - Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences 63 (12):7-25.
    The article examines the situation that has developed in the contemporary age and being named differently: postmodernism, post-postmodernism, digital modernism, metamodernism, etc. It is noted that, despite the difference in naming, all the terms indicate a global crisis of culture and man. The three most important signs of this crisis are identified: degradation of a man – the predominance of his animal nature; total technicism; oblivion of national traditions, sacred things. These features are briefly explained. It is concluded that the (...)
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  30.  20
    Crown Under Law: Richard Hooker, John Locke, and the Ascent of Modern Constitutionalism.Alexander S. Rosenthal - 2008 - Lexington Books.
    Crown under Law is an investigation of the constitutional idea through an exploration of the political thought of Richard Hooker and John Locke. It should appeal to academics within a number of disciplines including history of ideas, political philosophy, philosophy of law, and theology.
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  31.  63
    Characterization of prime numbers in łukasiewicz's logical matrix.Alexander S. Karpenko - 1989 - Studia Logica 48 (4):465 - 478.
    In this paper we define n+1-valued matrix logic Kn+1 whose class of tautologies is non-empty iff n is a prime number. This result amounts to a new definition of a prime number. We prove that if n is prime, then the functional properties of Kn+1 are the same as those of ukasiewicz's n +1-valued matrix logic n+1. In an indirect way, the proof we provide reflects the complexity of the distribution of prime numbers in the natural series. Further, we introduce (...)
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  32.  10
    Objectivity of Scientific Research as an Ethical and Political Position.Alexander S. Zapesotsky - 2019 - Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences 62 (11):144-153.
    Book Review: P.P. Tolochko. Ukraine between Russia and the West: Historical and Nonfiction Essays. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg University of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2018. - 592 pp. ISBN 978-5-7621-0973-4This author discusses the problem of scientific objectivity and reviews a book written by the medievalist-historian P.P. Tolochko, full member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, honorable director of the NASU Institute of Archaeology. The book was published by the Saint Petersburg University of Humanities and Social Sciences in the (...)
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  33.  88
    Locke's lantern.S. Alexander - 1929 - Mind 38 (150):271.
  34.  77
    New directions in descriptive set theory.Alexander S. Kechris - 1999 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 5 (2):161-174.
    §1. I will start with a quick definition of descriptive set theory: It is the study of the structure of definable sets and functions in separable completely metrizable spaces. Such spaces are usually called Polish spaces. Typical examples are ℝn, ℂn, Hilbert space and more generally all separable Banach spaces, the Cantor space 2ℕ, the Baire space ℕℕ, the infinite symmetric group S∞, the unitary group, the group of measure preserving transformations of the unit interval, etc.In this theory sets are (...)
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  35. The axiom of determinancy implies dependent choices in l(r).Alexander S. Kechris - 1984 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 49 (1):161 - 173.
    We prove the following Main Theorem: $ZF + AD + V = L(R) \Rightarrow DC$ . As a corollary we have that $\operatorname{Con}(ZF + AD) \Rightarrow \operatorname{Con}(ZF + AD + DC)$ . Combined with the result of Woodin that $\operatorname{Con}(ZF + AD) \Rightarrow \operatorname{Con}(ZF + AD + \neg AC^\omega)$ it follows that DC (as well as AC ω ) is independent relative to ZF + AD. It is finally shown (jointly with H. Woodin) that ZF + AD + ¬ DC (...)
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  36.  14
    Comparing Calculi for First-Order Infinite-Valued Łukasiewicz Logic and First-Order Rational Pavelka Logic.Alexander S. Gerasimov - forthcoming - Logic and Logical Philosophy:1-50.
    We consider first-order infinite-valued Łukasiewicz logic and its expansion, first-order rational Pavelka logic RPL∀. From the viewpoint of provability, we compare several Gentzen-type hypersequent calculi for these logics with each other and with Hájek’s Hilbert-type calculi for the same logics. To facilitate comparing previously known calculi for the logics, we define two new analytic calculi for RPL∀ and include them in our comparison. The key part of the comparison is a density elimination proof that introduces no cuts for one of (...)
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  37. Π11 Borel sets.Alexander S. Kechris, David Marker & Ramez L. Sami - 1989 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 54 (3):915 - 920.
  38.  40
    From dressed electrons to quasiparticles: The emergence of emergent entities in quantum field theory.Alexander S. Blum & Christian Joas - 2016 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 53:1-8.
  39.  41
    Erratum: "Hegel's conception of nature".S. Alexander - 1887 - Mind 12 (45):160.
  40.  4
    S.L. Frank and the Eurasians: New Pages in the History of the Russian Philosophical Emigration.Alexander S. Tsygankov - 2021 - RUDN Journal of Philosophy 25 (2):349-354.
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  41.  18
    Four-Valued Logics BD and DM4: Expansions.Alexander S. Karpenko - 2017 - Bulletin of the Section of Logic 46 (1/2).
    The paper discusses functional properties of some four-valued logics which are the expansions of four-valued Belnap’s logic DM4. At first, we consider the logics with two designated values, and then logics defined by matrices having the same underlying algebra, but with a different choice of designated values, i.e. with one designated value. In the preceding literature both approaches were developed independently. Moreover, we present the lattices of the functional expansions of DM4.
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  42.  24
    Extreme Covariant Observables for Type I Symmetry Groups.Alexander S. Holevo & Juha-Pekka Pellonpää - 2009 - Foundations of Physics 39 (6):625-641.
    The structure of covariant observables—normalized positive operator measures (POMs)—is studied in the case of a type I symmetry group. Such measures are completely determined by kernels which are measurable fields of positive semidefinite sesquilinear forms. We produce the minimal Kolmogorov decompositions for the kernels and determine those which correspond to the extreme covariant observables. Illustrative examples of the extremals in the case of the Abelian symmetry group are given.
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  43.  26
    Hegel’s Impact on Russian Constitutional and Social Development.Alexander S. Fesenko - 1998 - Philosophy in the Contemporary World 5 (1):1-10.
    This essay argues that the thinker whose teaching played a key role in the formation of the Russian political and legal paradigm was not Marx but Hegel. It analyzes the impact of the Hegelian philosophy on the development of the Russian constitutional tradition, and examines its political implications.
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  44.  27
    Schopenhauers "hermeneutischer" Metaphysik- und Kritizismus-Begriff vor dem Hintergrund seiner Kant-Rezeption.Alexander S. Sattar - 2021 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 59 (2):299-325.
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  45.  39
    Congress Considers Incentives for Organ Procurement.Alexander S. Curtis - 2003 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 13 (1):51-52.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 13.1 (2003) 51-52 [Access article in PDF] Congress Considers Incentives for Organ Procurement Alexander S. Curtis [Tables]During the 108th Congressional session, several bills pertaining to ethical incentives for organ donation likely will be introduced. In some cases, they will be similar to bills before the 107th Congress (see Table 1). Bills in both the House of Representatives and the Senate address the establishment and (...)
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  46.  16
    Heisenberg’s 1958 Weltformel and the Roots of Post-Empirical Physics.Alexander S. Blum - 2019 - Springer Verlag.
    This book presents the first detailed account of Werner Heisenberg’s failed attempt to find a theory of everything in the autumn of his career. It further investigates what we can learn from his failure in relation to the search for a final theory of physics, an endeavour that continues to define research in fundamental physics to this day. Thereby it provides the first historically informed contribution to the current debate on post-empirical physics and the state of particle physics.
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  47.  20
    Einstein’s second-biggest blunder: the mistake in the 1936 gravitational-wave manuscript of Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen.Alexander S. Blum - 2022 - Archive for History of Exact Sciences 76 (6):623-632.
    In a 1936 manuscript submitted to the Physical Review, Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen famously claimed that gravitational waves do not exist. It has generally been assumed that there was a conceptual error underlying this fallacious claim. It will be shown, through a detailed study of the extant referee report, that this claim was probably only the result of a calculational error, the accidental use of a pathological coordinate transformation.
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  48.  28
    A 5n− o (n) Lower Bound on the Circuit Size over U 2 of a Linear Boolean Function.Alexander S. Kulikov, Olga Melanich & Ivan Mihajlin - 2012 - In S. Barry Cooper (ed.), How the World Computes. pp. 432--439.
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  49.  15
    Algebraic structure of the truth-values for Lω.Alexander S. Karpenko - 1988 - Bulletin of the Section of Logic 17 (3/4):127-133.
    This paper is an abstract of the report which was presented on the Polish-Soviet meeting on logic . It is shown that one can consider a lineary-ordered Heyting’s and Brouwer’s algebras as truth-values for Lukasiewicz’s infinite-valued logic’s Lω.
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  50.  9
    Philosophy of Music in the Mirror of the Contemporary Age. Article 2.Alexander S. Klujev - 2022 - Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences 64 (7):137-150.
    The article examines the processes taking place in contemporary musical culture, and the emphasis is placed on the situation that has developed today in the musical life of Russia. It is noted that many contemporary composers in Russia are breaking with the domestic artistic traditions, focusing on the creative initiatives of composers living in the West. Among the Russian composers, the SoMa group composers are distinguished by a special intransigence to the principles of artistic creativity that tradionally developed in Russia, (...)
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