Results for 'C. Pietsch'

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  1. Cognition and its principles according to Aristotle-Analysis of new approaches towards Aristotelian theory of knowledge.C. Pietsch - 2001 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 108 (1):97-115.
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  2. Der fragende Sokrates (= Colloquium Ronricum; Bd. 6), hg. von Karl Pestalozzi.C. Pietsch - 2001 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 108 (2):332-382.
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  3. Sokrates. Bruchstuecke zu einem Portraet, hg. von H. Kessler.C. Pietsch - 1999 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 106 (1):233-233.
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  4. Werner Beierwaltes, Platonismus im Christentum.C. Pietsch - 1999 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 106:497-498.
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  5.  66
    The Structure of Causal Evidence Based on Eliminative Induction.Wolfgang Pietsch - 2014 - Topoi 33 (2):421-435.
    It is argued that in deterministic contexts evidence for causal relations states whether a boundary condition makes a difference or not to a phenomenon. In order to substantiate the analysis, I show that this difference/indifference making is the basic type of evidence required for eliminative induction in the tradition of Francis Bacon and John Stuart Mill. To this purpose, an account of eliminative induction is proposed with two distinguishing features: it includes a method to establish the causal irrelevance of boundary (...)
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  6.  25
    Tamson Pietsch. Empire of Scholars: Universities, Networks, and the British Academic World, 1850–1939. xiv + 242 pp., apps., bibl., index. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2013. £70 ; £18.99 .William C. Lubenow. “Only Connect”: Learned Societies in Nineteenth-Century Britain. x + 315 pp., bibl., index. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2015. £50. [REVIEW]William H. Brock - 2016 - Isis 107 (4):858-860.
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  7.  17
    Thanks IAB, for Caring about Our Planet and Health!Cheryl C. Macpherson - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (4):48-50.
    Jecker et al. (2024) offer seven principles with which to guide conference organizers and assess how ethically a conference is organized. While focused on bioethics, these principles are relevant t...
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  8.  15
    Modern Philosophy. Guido de Ruggiero.C. F. Taeusch - 1922 - International Journal of Ethics 32 (2):221-223.
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  9.  22
    What is "Capitalism"?C. F. Taeusch - 1935 - International Journal of Ethics 45 (2):221-234.
  10. Not What I Agreed To: Content and Consent.Emily C. R. Tilton & Jonathan Ichikawa - 2021 - Ethics 132 (1):127–154.
    Deception sometimes results in nonconsensual sex. A recent body of literature diagnoses such violations as invalidating consent: the agreement is not morally transformative, which is why the sexual contact is a rights violation. We pursue a different explanation for the wrongs in question: there is valid consent, but it is not consent to the sex act that happened. Semantic conventions play a key role in distinguishing deceptions that result in nonconsensual sex (like stealth condom removal) from those that don’t (like (...)
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  11. Schmidt, M; Dando, M; Deplazes, Anna (2011). Dealing with the outer reaches of synthetic biology biosafety, biosecurity, IPR, and ethical challenges of chemical synthetic biology. In: Chiarabelli, C; Luisi, P L. Chemical Synthetic Biology. New York: John.M. Schmidt, M. Dando, Anna Deplazes, C. Chiarabelli & P. L. Luisi (eds.) - 2011
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  12.  8
    Dear WMA, please better engage LMICs and say more about environmental sustainability.Cheryl C. Macpherson & Anna Cyrus-Murden - 2024 - Journal of Medical Ethics 50 (3):175-176.
    Parsa-Parsi et al bring attention to the World Medical Association (WMA) and transparency to its International Code of Medical Ethics (ICoME) revisions.1 We value their report and the revised ICoME but explain here that the ICoME cannot reflect consensus among all WMA members, or the wider medical profession, given structural and epistemic injustices that restrain low-income and middle-income country (LMIC) physicians from participating in activities such as WMA revisions. Such injustices overlook experiences and contributions of those from LMICs and marginalised (...)
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  13.  19
    International Mindedness in Emerging Contexts of International Schooling. Cyprus, A Case Study.Martyna Elerian, Elena C. Papanastasiou & Emilios A. Solomou - forthcoming - British Journal of Educational Studies.
    International Mindedness (IM) has become an underpinning philosophy of the International Baccalaureate and schools which adopt its programmes. However, the concept of IM is relevant to any school that offers international education given its potential and importance to drive the school’s mindset and mission. The international school market has grown significantly in terms of the number of schools and their diversity. Increasing in popularity are schools that follow the British-based International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) and A-level programmes. Moreover, (...)
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  14.  7
    The Traditional Definition of Pandemics, Its Moral Conflations, and Its Practical Implications: A Defense of Conceptual Clarity in Global Health Laws and Policies.Thana C. de Campos - 2020 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 29 (2):205-217.
    This paper argues that the existing definition of pandemics is not nuanced enough, because it is predicated solely on the criterion of spread, rather than on the criteria of spread and severity. This definitional challenge is what I call ‘the conflation problem’: there is a conflation of two different realities of global health, namely global health emergencies (i.e., severe communicable diseases that spread across borders) and nonemergencies (i.e., communicable or noncommunicable diseases that spread across borders and that may be severe). (...)
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  15.  9
    School-age children are more skeptical of inaccurate robots than adults.Teresa Flanagan, Nicholas C. Georgiou, Brian Scassellati & Tamar Kushnir - 2024 - Cognition 249 (C):105814.
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  16.  9
    Technical Chronology and Computus Naturalis in Twelfth-Century Lotharingia: A New Source.C. Philipp E. Nothaft - 2024 - Isis 115 (1):65-83.
    Recent research has shown that the use of astronomy as a chronological problem-solving tool has deep roots in the scholarly practices of the Latin Middle Ages, as is manifest from the writings of Marianus Scotus, Gerland, and other “critical computists” of the eleventh and twelfth centuries. This essay enlarges the existing picture by introducing a hitherto unknown epistolary treatise of the mid-twelfth century. Written in Lotharingia in 1144, this poorly preserved work documents an attempt to reconstruct the timeline of world (...)
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  17.  11
    “That’s just, like, your opinion” – European citizens’ ability to distinguish factual information from opinion.Andreas C. Goldberg & Franziska Marquart - forthcoming - Communications.
    In the current media landscape, it is becoming increasingly difficult for citizens to rely on trustworthy information, not least because reliable facts are mixed with dubious claims, unsubstantiated opinions, or outright lies. The ability to distinguish factual from other types of mediated information is becoming increasingly crucial, but we know little about how well-equipped citizens are to make these distinctions. In an original survey study conducted in ten European countries, we asked respondents whether they considered six different statements relating to (...)
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  18. The structure of interpersonal trust in the workplace.P. L. Schindler & C. C. Thomas - 1993 - Psychological Reports 73.
  19. The Emotion-Virtue-Debt Triad of Gratitude: An Introduction to The Moral Psychology of Gratitude.Robert C. Roberts & Daniel Telech - 2019 - In Robert Roberts & Daniel Telech (eds.), The Moral Psychology of Gratitude. Rowman & Littlefield International.
  20.  10
    Scales of ignorance: an ethical normative framework to account for relative risk of harm in sport categorization.Alan C. Oldham - forthcoming - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport:1-19.
    Sport categorization is often justified by benefits such as increased fairness or inclusion. Taking inspiration from John Rawls, Sigmund Loland’s fair equality of opportunity principle in sport (FEOPs) is a tool for determining whether the existence of an inequality ethically justifies the institution of a new category in any given sport. It is an elegant ethical normative framework, but since FEOPs does not account explicitly for athlete safety (i.e. athlete physical and mental wellbeing), we are left in an ethically dubious (...)
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  21.  14
    The evolution of (intergroup) peace hinges on how we define groups and peace.Anne C. Pisor, Kristopher M. Smith & Jeffrey P. Deminchuk - 2024 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 47:e22.
    Glowacki defines peace as harmonious relationships between groups maintained without the threat of violence, where groups can be anything from families to nation states. However, defining such contentious concepts like “peace” and “groups” is a difficult task, and we discuss the implications of Glowacki's definitions for understanding intergroup relationships and their evolutionary history.
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  22. Perception as Bayesian Inference.David C. Knill & Whitman Richards (eds.) - 1996 - Cambridge University Press.
    In recent years, Bayesian probability theory has emerged not only as a powerful tool for building computational theories of vision, but also as a general paradigm for studying human visual perception. This book provides an introduction to and critical analysis of the Bayesian paradigm. Leading researchers in computer vision and experimental vision science describe general theoretical frameworks for modeling vision, detailed applications to specific problems and implications for experimental studies of human perception. The book provides a dialogue between different perspectives (...)
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  23.  4
    Not Ecological Enough: A Commentary on an Eco-Relational Approach in Robot Ethics.Joshua C. Gellers - 2024 - Philosophy and Technology 37 (2):1-6.
    This Commentary offers a critique of an eco-relational approach in robot ethics, highlighting the importance of articulating an ecologically-sensitive ethical orientation that incorporates the entire more-than-human world, including technological entities like forms of artificial intelligence. While the eco-relational approach enhances our understanding of the complex way in which morally significant properties operate on a phenomenological level, it is not without its flaws. In particular, this perspective focuses on ethical concepts when it needs to be rooted in ethical systems, misrepresents the (...)
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  24.  8
    What science is and how it really works.James C. Zimring - 2019 - New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    A timely and accessible synthesis of the strengths, weaknesses and reality of science through the eyes of a practicing scientist.
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  25.  6
    Ogyū Sorai and the End of Philosophy.Paulus Kaufmann, Raji C. Steineck, Ralph Weber, Robert Gassmann & Elena L. Lange - 2018 - In . pp. 607-629.
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  26.  8
    Supporting Children Transitioning to Secondary School: A Qualitative Investigation into Families’ Experiences of a Novel Online Intervention.Aurelie M. C. Lange, Emily Stapley, Hannah Merrick & Daniel Hayes - forthcoming - British Journal of Educational Studies.
    Supporting children to successfully transition from primary to secondary school is of utmost importance for several reasons, including to prevent future emotional and behavioural problems. Level Up is a novel, UK-based intervention consisting of five online group sessions, straddling the summer holidays, and providing at-risk children and their parents/carers with skills to manage their behaviour, emotions, and relationships to support their transition to secondary school. A prior evaluation of Level Up reported a need to better describe the mechanisms of change. (...)
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  27. Missing terms in English geographical thinking, 1550-1600.Mary C. Fuller - 2022 - In Mark Somos & Anne Peters (eds.), The state of nature: histories of an idea. Boston: Brill Nijhoff.
     
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  28.  1
    God and the city: an essay in political metaphysics.D. C. Schindler - 2023 - South Bend, Indiana: St. Augustine's Press.
    God and the City, based on the Aquinas Lecture delivered at the University of Dallas in 2022, aims to think about politics ontologically. In other words, it seeks to reflect on, not some political theory or other, nor on the legitimacy of political action or the distinctiveness of particular regimes, but on the nature of political order as such, and how this order implicates the fundamental questions of existence, those concerning man, being, and God. Aristotle, and Aquinas after him, identified (...)
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  29. Christ or chaos.Charles C. Selecman - 1923 - Nashville, Tenn.: Cokesbury Press.
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  30. Preface: Theory philosophy, literature.Robert J. C. Young - 2019 - In Irving Goh (ed.), French Thought and Literary Theory in the Uk. New York, NY: Routledge.
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  31. Solidarity and global allocation of COVID-19 vaccines : a question of equality?Thana C. de Campos-Rudinsky - 2022 - In Tom P. S. Angier, Iain T. Benson & Mark Retter (eds.), The Cambridge handbook of natural law and human rights. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
     
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  32. Introduction.Winston C. Thompson - 2023 - In Philosophical foundations of education. New York: Bloomsbury Academic.
     
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  33.  6
    Pharmacy Benefit Management: The Cost of Drug Price Rebates.James C. Robinson - 2023 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 51 (S2):52-54.
    Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBM) induce drug manufacturers to offer rebates to insurers and employers by denying coverage through formulary exclusions, impeding physician prescription through prior authorization, and reducing patient drug use through cost sharing. As they tighten these access obstacles, PBMs reduce the net prices received by the manufacturers.
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  34.  14
    In Technology We Trust?Anne L. C. Runehov - 2021 - Philosophy, Theology and the Sciences 8 (2):153.
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  35.  6
    The Body of Christ in Aquinas’s Quodlibetal Questions.Turner C. Nevitt - 2023 - In Gyula Klima (ed.), The Metaphysics and Theology of the Eucharist: A Historical-Analytical Survey of the Problems of the Sacrament. Springer Verlag. pp. 213-224.
    The body of Christ is the focus of a range of questions posed to St. Thomas Aquinas by the audiences at the quodlibetal disputations over which he presided at the University of Paris. These questions arise from reflection on the Catholic faith, which holds that the body of Christ is given to us as spiritual food in the sacrament of the altar, the Eucharist. In response to questions about the Eucharist, Aquinas tries to explain how Christ’s body could come to (...)
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  36.  4
    Beyond Compliance in advance.Elizabeth A. Luckman & C. K. Gunsalus - forthcoming - Teaching Ethics.
    Formalized Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR) programs have become a compliance requirement. Yet evidence consistently demonstrates that compliance-based ethics training focused on teaching regulations and “rules” fails to create ethical cultures. Research and practice in behavioral ethics have demonstrated that there is value in moving away from rule-based, normative, ethics education toward approaches rooted in descriptive explainations about how and why individuals make unethical decisions, and focused on environmental and cultural influences. We examine the circumstances—and subsequent assumptions—that lead to compliance-based (...)
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  37.  28
    Doing feminism in the network: Networked laughter and the ‘Binders Full of Women’ meme.Samantha C. Thrift & Carrie A. Rentschler - 2015 - Feminist Theory 16 (3):329-359.
    We analyse how memes construct networks of feminist critique and response, mobilising the derisive laughter that energises current feminisms. Using the 2012 case of the ‘Binders Full of Women’ meme, we argue that feminist memes create online spaces of consciousness raising and community building. The timeliness, humorous affect and media techné of meme propagators become significant infrastructures for feminist critique, what we term ‘doing feminism in the network’. If the Internet is particularly good at facilitating the diffusion of feminist jokes, (...)
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  38. On law and the science of politics in Plato's Statesman.Robert C. Bartlett - 2017 - In John Sallis (ed.), Plato's Statesman: Dialectic, Myth, and Politics. Albany, NY: Suny Series in Contemporary Company.
  39. Learning the Meanings of Function Words From Grounded Language Using a Visual Question Answering Model.Eva Portelance, Michael C. Frank & Dan Jurafsky - 2024 - Cognitive Science 48 (5):e13448.
    Interpreting a seemingly simple function word like “or,” “behind,” or “more” can require logical, numerical, and relational reasoning. How are such words learned by children? Prior acquisition theories have often relied on positing a foundation of innate knowledge. Yet recent neural‐network‐based visual question answering models apparently can learn to use function words as part of answering questions about complex visual scenes. In this paper, we study what these models learn about function words, in the hope of better understanding how the (...)
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  40.  2
    Capturing Extraordinary Multisensory Experiences in Writing: Reports on Natural Disasters in an 18th Century Newspaper Corpus.Nina C. Rastinger - 2024 - Avant: Trends in Interdisciplinary Studies 14 (3).
    The article examines reports of natural disasters in the 18th century Austrian newspaper "Wienerisches Diarium" to gain insights into how people captured the extraordinary sensory experiences of such events in written form. By analysing a digitised corpus of over 300 newspaper issues, the study identifies 302 text passages referring to natural disasters, among them 285 news reports, and explores textual traces of (multi)sensuality present within this material. The close reading and semantic annotation of the textual findings reveals that comparisons to (...)
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  41. Philip Cushman: Appreciation and commentary.Frank C. Richardson - 2024 - Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology 44 (2):111-114.
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  42.  8
    The Black American Church: A Reactionary and Ideological Apparatus of Slavery.Paul C. Mocombe - 2024 - Philosophy Study 14 (1).
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  43.  5
    Cesta k inteligencii: Nadmerné zjednodušenie a samokontrola.Daniel C. Dennett - 2024 - Filozofia 79 (5):471-482.
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  44.  9
    On corrupt institutions.David M. C. Mitchell - forthcoming - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy.
    The literature on ‘institutional corruption’ has paradoxically missed what seems a central application of this expression, its application to institutions that are corrupt. In this article, I defend a view of what it is for an institution to be corrupt, in terms of the motivation of the institution’s rules. If an individual office-holder or role-occupant is corrupt when their actions are improperly motivated by private gain, then an institution is corrupt when the same can be said of its rules: the (...)
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  45.  9
    From the Consciousness Field to the Constitution of Society.Paul C. Mocombe - 2023 - Philosophy Study 13 (12).
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  46.  13
    A novel memetic algorithm for solving the generalized traveling salesman problem.Ovidiu Cosma, Petrică C. Pop & Laura Cosma - forthcoming - Logic Journal of the IGPL.
    This paper investigates the Generalized Traveling Salesman Problem (GTSP), which is an extension of the well-known Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), and it searches for an optimal tour in a clustered graph, such that every cluster is visited exactly once. In this paper, we describe a novel Memetic Algorithm (MA) for solving efficiently the GTSP. Our proposed MA has at its core a genetic algorithm (GA), completed by a Chromosome Enhancement Procedure (CEP), which is based on a TSP solver and the (...)
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    The Moral Equivalent of Football.Erin C. Tarver - 2020 - The Pluralist 15 (2):91-109.
    in 2017, a study of the brains of former football players returned some of the most damning evidence to date of the inherent dangers of the game. Of 111 former NFL players' brains examined post-mortem, 110 were found to have the damage associated with chronic traumatic encephalopathy, a brain disease causing serious emotional and behavioral problems—and, often, premature death. That football is physically risky has been known virtually since its advent; what the newest studies suggest is that its dangers are (...)
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  48.  31
    From filters to fillers: an active inference approach to body image distortion in the selfie era.Simon C. Tremblay, Safae Essafi Tremblay & Pierre Poirier - 2020 - AI and Society (1):1-16.
    Advances in artificial intelligence, as well as its increased presence in everyday life, have brought the emergence of many new phenomena, including an intriguing appearance of what seems to be a variant of body dysmorphic disorder, coined “Snapchat dysmorphia”. Body dysmorphic disorder is a DSM-5 psychiatric disorder defined as a preoccupation with one or more perceived defects or flaws in physical appearance that are not observable or appear slight to others. Snapchat dysmorphia is fueled by automated selfie filters that reflect (...)
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  49. Appendix.Jamie Kassler & Jamie C. Kassler - 2018 - In Jamie C. Kassler (ed.), Newton’s Sensorium : Anatomy of a Concept. Cham: Springer Verlag.
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  50. II The Human Sensorium in Context.Jamie Kassler & Jamie C. Kassler - 2018 - In Jamie C. Kassler (ed.), Newton’s Sensorium : Anatomy of a Concept. Cham: Springer Verlag.
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