The degree zero of digital interfaces: a semiotics of audiovisual archives online

Semiotica 2021 (241):219-235 (2021)
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Abstract

Interfaces have partially replaced editors. They now administer and have industrialized the processes of content circulation. Web platforms mediatize cultural memory and one example of this is that of online audiovisual archives which are a paradigmatic case involving interfaces mediating our image of the past. Therefore, their role as an enunciative framework is clearly worthy of thought and study. We will thus use a semiotic approach based on the starting hypothesis that digital interfaces shape our belief systems through a discursive framing of content to which they give access. By analyzing two case studies, we will argue that the transparency of interfaces appears to recall the notion of “mechanical objectivity” and thus refashion the reliability of the archives. However, a final counter-analysis of a document read in the framework of an on-site consultation invites us to reshape our considerations and enlarge the perspective from semiotic visual analysis to include the social processes linked to the publication of digital heritage.

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References found in this work

Objectivity.Lorraine Daston & Peter Galison - 2007 - Cambridge, Mass.: Zone Books. Edited by Peter Galison.
The signature of all things: on method.Giorgio Agamben - 2009 - Cambridge, Mass.: the MIT Press.
The Transparency Society.Byung-Chul Han - 2015 - Stanford University Press.
Le degré zéro de l'écriture.Roland Barthes - 1954 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 144:150-151.

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