Observation, Interaction, Communication: The Role of the Second Person

Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 97 (1):82-103 (2023)
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Abstract

Recent years have seen an upsurge of interest in the second-person perspective, not only in philosophy of mind, language, law and ethics, but also in various empirical disciplines such as cognitive neuroscience and developmental psychology. A distinctive and perhaps also slightly puzzling feature of this ongoing discussion is that whereas many contributors insist that a proper consideration of the second-person perspective will have an impact on our understanding of social cognition, joint action, communication, self-consciousness, morality, and so on, there remains considerable disagreement about what exactly a second-person perspective amounts to (see Eilan 2014; Conant and Rödl 2014). What is the difference between adopting a second-person and a third-person perspective on another? How does one relate to another as a you and how does that differ from relating to another as a he, she or they? In the following, I will consider three different proposals and argue that a promising but somewhat overlooked account can be found in the work of Husserl.

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Dan Zahavi
University of Copenhagen

Citations of this work

From communication to communalization: a Husserlian account.Patricia Meindl & Dan Zahavi - 2023 - Continental Philosophy Review 56 (3):361-377.
The Lives of Others.Katalin Farkas - 2023 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 97 (1):104-121.
Editorial: Working with others’ experience.Simon Høffding, Katrin Heimann & Kristian Martiny - 2022 - Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 22 (1):1-24.
The unity and plurality of sharing.Dan Zahavi - forthcoming - Philosophical Psychology.

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