Intuition, Self-Evidence, and Understanding

Oxford Studies in Metaethics 11 (2016)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

According to ethical intuitionists, basic moral propositions are self-evident. Robert Audi has made significant progress articulating and defending this view, claiming that an adequate understanding of a self-evident proposition justifies rather than compels belief. It is argued here that understanding a proposition cannot justify belief in it, and that intuition, suitably understood, provides the right sort of justification. An alternative account is offered of self-evidence based on intuition rather than understanding, and it is concluded that once we have an adequate understanding of a self-evident proposition, we can see that it does no distinctive epistemic work. It merely reports that intuition is doing some significant epistemic work. Since the very idea of self-evident moral propositions is so controversial, and self-evidence does no significant epistemic work, ethical intuitionists should drop this notion from their moral epistemology. All they need are intuitive propositions and our intuition of these.

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 91,709

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Intuition, self-evidence, and understanding.Stratton-Lake Philip - 2016 - In Russ Shafer Landau (ed.), Oxford Studes in Meta Ethics. Oxford: OUP. pp. 28-44.
Challenges to Audi's ethical intuitionism.Klemens Kappel - 2002 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 5 (4):391-413.
Intuition and Its Place in Ethics.Robert Audi - 2015 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 1 (1):57--77.
Intuition as a Philosophical Argument.Ota Weinberger - 1996 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 52 (1):1-7.
Intuition as a Philosophical Argument.Ota Weinberger - 1996 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 52 (1):1-7.
Intuiting Intuition: The Seeming Account of Moral Intuition.Hossein Dabbagh - 2018 - Croatian Journal of Philosophy 18 (1):117-132.
Understanding, Self‐Evidence, and Justification.Robert Audi - 2018 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 99 (2):358-381.
Moderate intuitionism and the epistemology of moral judgment.Robert Audi - 1998 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 1 (1):15-44.
Is Intuition Based On Understanding?[I thank Jo].Elijah Chudnoff - 2013 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 86 (1):42-67.
Rational intuition: Bealer on its nature and epistemic status.Ernest Sosa - 1996 - Philosophical Studies 81 (2-3):151--162.
An expression of G.E. Moore's views of the role "Inuition" in the formation of ethical concepts and judgements.Ali Akbar Abdolabadi - 2018 - Journal of Philosophical Investigations at University of Tabriz 12 (23):77-90.
Intuition, Inference, and Rational Disagreement in Ethics.Robert Audi - 2008 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 11 (5):475-492.
A Noetic Theory of Understanding and Intuition as Sense-Maker.John Bengson - 2015 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 58 (7-8):633-668.

Analytics

Added to PP
2020-04-07

Downloads
51 (#310,975)

6 months
6 (#510,793)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Philip Stratton-Lake
University of Reading

Citations of this work

Fittingness: A User’s Guide.Chris Howard & R. A. Rowland - 2023 - In Chris Howard & R. A. Rowland (eds.), Fittingness. OUP.
What Makes Evolution a Defeater?Matt Lutz - 2018 - Erkenntnis 83 (6):1105-1126.
The New Puzzle of Moral Deference.Max Lewis - 2020 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 50 (4):460-476.
Moral Knowledge Without Knowledge of Moral Knowledge.David Kaspar - 2021 - The Journal of Ethics 26 (1):155-172.

View all 10 citations / Add more citations

References found in this work

No references found.

Add more references