Unnatural Religion: Indoctrination and Philo's Reversal in Hume's Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion

Hume Studies 32 (1):83-112 (2006)
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Abstract

Many interpretations of Hume's Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion have labored under the assumption that one of the characters represents Hume's view on the Design Argument, and Philo is often selected for this role. I reject this opinion by showing that Philo is inconsistent. He offers a decisive refutation of the Design Argument, yet later endorses this very argument. I then dismiss two prominent ways of handling Philo's reversal: first, I show that Philo is not ironic either in his skepticism or in his theistic reversal. Second, I reject the suggestion that the Design Argument is a natural belief, since it differs significantly from causal and external world beliefs. Finally, I argue that the control the Design Argument exerts is the product of a youthful indoctrination that prevents Philo from consistently maintaining his skeptical position.

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Richard Foley
New York University

References found in this work

Hume.Antony Flew & Terence Penelhum - 1976 - Philosophical Quarterly 26 (104):268.
Was Hume An Atheist?Shane Andre - 1993 - Hume Studies 19 (1):141-166.
The enigma of Hume.Ernest C. Mossner - 1936 - Mind 45 (179):334-349.

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