Why anti-realists and classical mathematicians cannot get along

Topoi 20 (1):53-63 (2001)
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Abstract

Famously, Michael Dummett argues that considerations concerning the role of language in communication lead to the rejection of classical logic in favor of intuitionistic logic. Potentially, this results in massive revisions of established mathematics. Recently, Neil Tennant (“The law of excluded middle is synthetic a priori, if valid”, Philosophical Topics 24 (1996), 205-229) suggested that a Dummettian anti-realist can accept the law of excluded middle as a synthetic, a priori principle grounded on a metaphysical principle of determinacy. This article shows that the for the anti-realist, the law of excluded middle entails that humans have wildly implausible abilities. The proposed synthesis between anti-realism and classical mathematics thus fails.

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Stewart Shapiro
Ohio State University

References found in this work

The logical basis of metaphysics.Michael Dummett - 1991 - Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
The taming of the true.Neil Tennant - 1997 - New York: Oxford University Press.
The Philosophical Basis of Intuitionistic Logic.Michael Dummett - 1978 - In Truth and other enigmas. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. pp. 215--247.
Elements of Intuitionism.Michael Dummett - 1980 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 31 (3):299-301.
Intuitionism, an Introduction.A. Heyting - 1958 - Studia Logica 7:277-278.

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