Genius Malignus oder Verantwortung: Descartes und die Konspirologie

Zeitschrift für Philosophische Forschung 78 (1):130-156 (2024)
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Abstract

This paper aims at developing an understanding of conspirational thinking as a means for dealing with epistemic and practical insecurity. This strategy of coping with insecurity results in the construction of a metaphysical system, which is centered around the idea of a nearly omnipotent conspirator. The paper argues that there is a relatedness between the Cartesian cogito and conspirational thinking. The latter can be conceived of as an aberration from the philosophical search for a fundamentum inconcussum. After the relevance of the thought of Descartes for the current theorizing on conspirational thinking is explained with reference to its historical context in the first part of the paper, the second part shows that the motive for conspirational thinking lies in the repudiation of responsibility in the face of an often overwhelming perception of insecurity. The third part of the paper reflects on possibilities for the weakening of this ethical motive for conspirational thinking building on the Cartesian concept of generosity.

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Albert Dikovich
Universität Konstanz

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References found in this work

Of conspiracy theories.Brian Keeley - 1999 - Journal of Philosophy 96 (3):109-126.
Conspiracy theories and conspiracy theorizing.Steve Clarke - 2002 - Philosophy of the Social Sciences 32 (2):131-150.
Malevolent global conspiracy.Lee Basham - 2003 - Journal of Social Philosophy 34 (1):91–103.
Minds, Forms, and Spirits: The Nature of Cartesian Disenchantment.J. A. Van Ruler - 2000 - Journal of the History of Ideas 61 (3):381-395.
Minds, Forms, and Spirits: The Nature of Cartesian Disenchantment.J. A. Rulevanr - 2000 - Journal of the History of Ideas 61 (3):381-395.

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