The Category of Victim “From Below”: the Case of the Movement of Victims of State Crimes (MOVICE) in Colombia

Human Rights Review 20 (3):289-312 (2019)
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Abstract

In this article, I focus on the work of the Movement of Victims of State Crimes in Colombia. The work of Movice, I suggest, is an example of how the category of “victim” from international law discourse is adopted and used from below by victims of mass atrocities. I show that, through this category, Movice attempts to introduce an alternative narrative of the internal armed conflict in which the state is a perpetrator of violence against civilian population as part of a practice of elimination of political opposition through violent means. To do this, I focus on three political opportunities in which Movice deployed the category of victim between 2005 and 2016. I suggest that Movice is an example of how a movement of victims can adopt categories of international law to frame their struggles and, in doing so, infuse them with new contents.

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The problem of speaking for others.Linda Alcoff - 1991 - Cultural Critique 20:5-32.

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