A Defence of the Indispensability of Metaphor

Philosophical Investigations 42 (3):241-263 (2018)
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Abstract

I argue for the possibility of the thesis that metaphors are indispensable for grasping and expressing certain propositions. I defend this possibility against the objection that, if metaphors express propositions, once these propositions are identified they should be specifiable by non‐metaphorical means. I argue that this objection loses its strength if one adopts a Wittgensteinian, particularist view of thought, according to which grasping a propositional thought requires the ongoing exercise of a suitable skill often not characterizable by algorithmic rules. Within this particularist framework, thus, it becomes possible that metaphorical skills have an indispensable role in cognition and communication.

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Javier González De Prado Salas
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

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References found in this work

Ethics without principles.Jonathan Dancy - 2004 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language.William P. Alston - 1970 - Philosophical Quarterly 20 (79):172-179.
Metaphors We Live by.Max Black - 1980 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 40 (2):208-210.
Wittgenstein on Rules and Private Language.Paul Horwich - 1984 - Philosophy of Science 51 (1):163-171.
What Metaphors Mean.Donald Davidson - 1978 - Critical Inquiry 5 (1):31-47.

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