Abstract

Unbiased actual perception of reality leads to public understanding of multidimensionality of knowledge about civil participation and party-civil interaction. The phenomenon of the party in power that exists in the post-Soviet space and in many Asian and African countries, defines the specific relationship between the party leadership and the party masses. Hence the real impact on public opinion of political parties is not due to ideological positions, but only situational and opportunistic maintenance task needs political leaders. The confused reasoning of party spectrum and the large number of political parties also prompted widespread uncertainty of their electoral support and membership. Because only little number of parties at the beginning of democratic reforms, particularly in modern Ukraine, contributed to their insignificant impact on the formation of internal democracy. Depending on the support of the media in transitive political systems later turned mass membership growth processes that contributed to the formation of deeper party identity within society and the formation of the special position of local branches of the party leadership for action. Party-civil cooperation as a partnership in which community groups receive information and support from political forces implemented to a limited extent, since the whole internal organization of political parties as political subject subordinated to technological imperatives. The appearance of specific political forces that have no formal registration with certain ideological positions and proposals for social development, which are the sign of the modern functioning of party-civil interaction in public opinion transitional society. Political subjectivity of civil associations is limited and temporary while parties are leading exponents of social interests at the political level. An important area of structural differentiation of civil public in the society stable democracy is the emergence of public awareness levels and new forms of public political action. In these processes is crucial the influence of political parties on public opinion. In a competitive political system, political parties are forming public opinion on the base of political messages competition and technologies of public interest attraction to the life of the parties. This means the appropriate level of quality and professionalism in the work of party organizations. The Central and Eastern European countries that have successfully passed the way from paternalistic authoritarian care of the public to use its potential within the implementation of the reforms worked out experience with targeted government policies to stimulate the development of politically active civil society. Modern Ukraine is an example of where political parties that received powers are often treated with contempt of his political opponents. These examples slow formation of political pluralism in modern Ukraine and create the ground for the growth of radicalization and extremist manifestations. Therefore, in addition to liberal values and rules of conduct in relations of political parties and public organizations should cultivate respect for democratic procedures and constitutional rules of the political process. Providing of competitive advantage in the struggle for political power can be achieved either by political manipulation and violence that can be seen in the events of 2004 and 2013 – 2014 in Ukraine. However, in order of consolidating society the rooting tolerance and mutual respect as fundamental principles of behavior of political actors. Only political cooperation priority rules on temporary political considerations can provide long-term civil peace and harmony in Ukrainian society. Thus, the liberal paradigm of post-communist transformation creates sufficient legal, theoretical and ideological foundations for the consolidation of society. However, practical directions volunteer party-civil interaction need further development. However, at the present stage, there are positive examples of NGO involvement in the activities of political parties. This joint development program regulations, collecting information about the needs and attitudes of citizens. Further consolidation of Ukrainian society and strengthening of its democratic potential can be achieved only with nurturing of voluntary cooperation between party entities that embody the principles of political competition and public institutions that embody imperative interests of society.