Abstract

This dissertation is an extended study of the Qur'anic Sciences. It provides, both to its Eastern and Western readers, an opportunity to grasp some of the essentials of the so-called Science of abrogation and the way it is debated in the Muslim world. ;The central focus of this study is the question of naskh. This study is significant because for the first time the various points of view on this subject are summarized, organized, and critically evaluated. It sets the issue in its true perspective and settles it for good. ;The central theme of this presentation is Zuhri's manuscript, since he is the pioneer of this field. In his opinion, some Qur'anic verses abrogate others. The researcher has taken each group of verses, discussed them in detail, and given irrefutable arguments as evidence that no abrogation exists in the Qur'an. The reasonings are based on facts from the Qur'an, its internal organism, the process of gradual transformation of an idolaters' society into an Islamic one, and the ease which the Qur'an maintains towards the enforcement of its laws which relate to human nature, centuries old customs and deep-rooted habits. ;Undoubtedly, some of the Qur'anic verses were revealed in phases. An analysis of the Qur'anic verses in their historical processes is of paramount importance in today's world. In fact, each verse is valid in any changing situation which arises. Islam, as presented today by Muslim scholars, appears to be rigid, self-contradictory and outdated. This is not the fault of Islam, but rather the shortcomings of its advocates. Most are closed-minded and do not understand the universality of the Qur'anic message and the needs of time. ;The Qur'an is a Book of Guidance for all times and should be understood in that way. The concept of abrogation, therefore, does not fit anywhere within the overall strategy of the Qur'an. A flexible attitude towards the comprehensive application of the Qur'anic injunctions may help Muslims to understand the Qur'an in its true perspective and also make Islam more attractive to the Western world