The World and the Experience: On the Formation and Development of Phenomenological Psychology in Husserl

Philosophy and Culture 36 (4):113-127 (2009)
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Abstract

The subject of this paper is based on discussion of Husserl's phenomenological psychology to explore and experience the world of how inter-related. According to Husserl, the former theory of the world has its structural system, and this structure is a priori necessary, namely, "the world" and the "experience of the world" is one of the two sides can not be separated. To this end, we focus placed in the "experience of the world" and "experienced world" correspondence between the two on. Husserl pointed out that in the past has always been the lack of a scientific "popular science" to study the correspondence. This door can be "as pure experience of the universality of the world to describe the world of science" is the "phenomenological psychology" Husserl claims, if not the world of experience or present life in the pre-given, then we will not be possible on the theory of the world's work, because the theoretical foundation of the idea will be no activities at all. Experience is closely linked with the world, as long as the experience continued, showing the world will not stand still. This is exactly the attitude that we were standing in a natural situation. Natural life in this pattern, the world has been identified as continuing to exist. The world is our "around the world" . Whether we are engaged in active practice or theory, we are facing the issues raised around the world away. The theme of the paper is an inquiry into how world and experience are closely related on the basis of the phenomenological psychology in Husserl. According to Husserl, the pre-theoretical world is structuralized apriori, which means, the world and the experience of the world are inseparably correlated. We focus on a study of this correlation. In the eyes of Husserl no traditional science was ever qualified to study such a correlation except his own phenomenology, particularly the phenomenological psychology. Husserl claims that, supposed that the world were not pre -given in the pre-theoretical experience, we would never be able to make any research about the world scientifically, because the theoretical thinking would be unfounded. The experience and the world are closely related, as long as the experience goes on, the would sustains. This is exactly what happens when we are in the natural attitude. In the natural life-style the world is supposed to sustain as such. This world is the environing world . No matter what we do or what we think, all the questions we pose are oriented towards this primordial world

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