Abstract

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English. 自2019年底，新冠病毒開始在全球傳播。本文就新冠病 毒提出四個基本的分析範疇：自然、人性、技術及權力。基於 這個基本範疇之間相互關係，作者認為，在過去三年的抗疫經 驗中，我們看到不同範疇的組合可以演繹出不同的對疫情的看 法以及抗疫的模式。在此論點上，作者分析界定疫情和抗疫理 論的可能性。 After the outbreak at the end of 2019, COVID-19 spread rapidly across the globe. This paper constructs a framework for analyzing the relationship between human beings and viruses comprising four basic categories: nature, human nature, technology, and political power. The paper shows that different interactions between these four basic categories influence the understanding of the meaning of pandemics and of how a pandemic like COVID-19 should be fought.