Abstract

Chu Chien Confucian伕membership temperament that, based on the literature refers to "Guodian Chu bamboo book" in the articles. These two almost identical to the text, the original bamboo no title, editor of two books make up the difference, respectively of title. Hereby discussion convenience, we use the time being, "said Chu Chien temperament" to refer to. This said, for now many scholars have done research officer, when asked should it replicated earlier than the era before the three hundred years ago. Edited by the form of text data, the discussion of issues and substance, can be inferred is the historical Confucian thought earlier. Scholars generally it that the after school for the child by Confucius seventy, but views have partial wave. Some scholars positioned in the hole between Meng, an inward quest Confucian school after school, some scholars locate the hole, Xun of the question. Although the subject of two different emphases, the inner logic of ideological view of but related to discussion of the mental problems. Science of Mind is the core issue of Confucianism to Neo-Confucianism by Buddhism, the impact of the development of Mind thought to be deeper. Zhu Xi and Lu-Wang's different, the key office that is on the different nature of mind, the heart of Lu and Wang claim that reason, Zhu Xi insisted that nature is reason. This paper aims to contrast the Confucian Zhu Xi and Yi Ji Chu Chien said the same temperament differences, to highlight the development of Zhu Xi's theory of human nature can be considerable and theory at the preparation of fine week. The arrangement of the content is divided into between "sex" and "life", "feeling" the concept of meaning and its relationship with nature, the "heart" of the concept of meaning and its relationship with nature, as well as the two sides of human nature the evaluation. The anonymous book of the Chu Bamboo Slips was a manuscript produced before 300 BC In view of the editing formats and the questions and topics presented here, we can infer that this is an early philosophical text of Confucianism. Most scholars agree on the fact that the anonymous book was written by Confucius and the seventy disciples of his. The "doctrine of mind and human nature" is central to Confucianism, and this doctrine was more widely and profoundly developed in Neo-Confucianism due to the influence of Buddhism and Taoism. The distinction between Zhu Xi and the Lu-Wang school is their difference in the doctrine of mind and human nature. The Lu-Wang school claimed that Mind is Li , while Zhu Xi maintained that Nature is Li . This paper is meant to compare the similarity and difference between Zhu Xi's doctrine and the "doctrine of nature" recorded in the anonymous book of the Chu Bamboo Slips so as to stress the strengths, sophistication and wholeness of Zhu Xi's doctrine of human nature