Abstract

One of the urgent problems in gynecological and abdominal surgery is the adhesion process in the abdominal cavity and in the small pelvis in women. According to the literature, the frequency of adhesion formation after gynecological operations ranges from 55 to 100%. The main cause of adhesion is trauma to the mesothelial layer of the peritoneum, which is observed in general abdominal and gynecological surgery, inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity and in the small pelvis in women and endometriosis.