Commonsense morality and not being required to maximize the overall good

Philosophical Studies 100 (2):193-213 (2000)
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Abstract

On commonsense morality, there are two types of situations where an agent is not required to maximize the impersonal good. First, there are those situations where the agent is prohibited from doing so--constraints. Second, there are those situations where the agent is permitted to do so but also has the option of doing something else--options. I argue that there are three possible explanations for the absence of a moral requirement to maximize the impersonal good and that the commonsense moralist must appeal to all three in order to account for the vast array of constraints and options we take there be.

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Douglas W. Portmore
Arizona State University

References found in this work

The limits of morality.Shelly Kagan - 1989 - New York: Oxford University Press.
The Rejection of Consequentialism.Samuel Scheffler - 1984 - Journal of Philosophy 81 (4):220-226.
Externalist moral realism.David O. Brink - 1986 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 24 (S1):23-41.
Against Supererogation.Susan C. Hale - 1991 - American Philosophical Quarterly 28 (4):273 - 285.

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