Ostrowski Numeration Systems, Addition, and Finite Automata

Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 59 (2):215-232 (2018)
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Abstract

We present an elementary three-pass algorithm for computing addition in Ostrowski numeration systems. When a is quadratic, addition in the Ostrowski numeration system based on a is recognizable by a finite automaton. We deduce that a subset of X⊆Nn is definable in, where Va is the function that maps a natural number x to the smallest denominator of a convergent of a that appears in the Ostrowski representation based on a of x with a nonzero coefficient if and only if the set of Ostrowski representations of elements of X is recognizable by a finite automaton. The decidability of the theory of follows.

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Weak Second‐Order Arithmetic and Finite Automata.J. Richard Büchi - 1960 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 6 (1-6):66-92.
Weak Second-Order Arithmetic and Finite Automata.J. Richard Buchi - 1963 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 28 (1):100-102.

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