Resisting Carceral Violence: Women’s Imprisonment and the Politics of Abolition

Springer Verlag (2018)
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Abstract

This book explores the dramatic evolution of a feminist movement that mobilised to challenge a women’s prison system in crisis. Through in-depth historical research conducted in the Australian state of Victoria that spans the 1980s and 1990s, the authors uncover how incarcerated women have worked productively with feminist activists and community coalitions to expose, critique and resist the conditions and harms of their confinement. Resisting Carceral Violence tells the story of how activists—through a combination of creative direct actions, reformist lobbying and legal challenges—forged an anti-carceral feminist movement that traversed the prison walls. This powerful history provides vital lessons for service providers, social justice advocates and campaigners, academics and students concerned with the violence of incarceration. It calls for a willingness to look beyond the prison and instead embrace creative solutions to broader structural inequalities and social harm.

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Chapters

Conclusion

In our concluding chapter, we reflect on the politics of history-making and the erasure of both carceral and activist histories in the present. As we outline the contemporary context of gendered prison reform and expansion, we bring our analysis full circle, commenting on the broader legacies of ant... see more

The Privatisation Era

This chapter investigates the relatively short-lived period of almost total privatisation of the women’s prison system in Victoria, from 1996 until 2000. The Victorian State Government’s embrace of neoliberal models of privatisation in many sectors, not only prisons, demanded that anti-carceral femi... see more

The ‘Save Fairlea’ Vigil: Abolitionist Imaginings and Unexpected Outcomes

This chapter examines the establishment, duration and end of the ‘Save Fairlea’ vigil. The vigil maintained a continuous and visible activist presence outside Fairlea Women’s Prison for five months during the latter half of 1993. It came to serve as a campaign headquarters in the fight against Fairl... see more

The Fairlea Wring Outs: Confronting the Prison Wall

This chapter analyses a series of large-scale protests initially conceived and organised by the Coalition Against Women’s Imprisonment in Melbourne in 1988, which was spearheaded by Women Against Prison. The ‘Wring Out Fairlea’ demonstrations mobilised hundreds of people on four separate occasions t... see more

Women Against Prison: Anti-carceral Feminist Critiques of the Prison

This chapter focuses on Women Against Prison , a grassroots feminist activist group that formed in Melbourne in the mid-1980s to organise against women’s increasing criminalisation and imprisonment. Tracking the internal dynamics and politics of WAP against the broader context of a burgeoning and di... see more

Official Responses to Carceral Violence and the Limits of Reform

In this chapter we consider two key official responses to the growing systemic advocacy campaigns and rising number of women’s complaints highlighting the discriminatory violence and harms experienced by women in both Pentridge and Fairlea: the Agenda for Change reform blueprint and the Equal Opport... see more

Resisting Carceral Violence from the Inside Out

This chapter investigates women’s transfers to the high-security units of Pentridge Prison—an archaic bluestone penal complex designated for men—during the 1980s. It charts how inside–out collaborations facilitated a powerful public campaign against this routinised practice. To explore some of the r... see more

Introduction

Prison abolitionist scholarship provides useful frameworks with which to assess and critique prison-focused activism and advocacy, penal reform and carceral expansion. The struggle to achieve prison abolition is one for ‘broad-based social change’, which ‘challenges multiple and overlapping sites of... see more

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