Abstract

Power and domination have shaped human societies all throughout history. Hardly any historical study of cultures goes without reference to these terms, besides they are the underlying parameters of nearly all research, even if not explicitly verbalized. Still, the theoretical discussion has not led to generally accepted results. What is more, the theories must persist in the context of the very complex process of globalization that needs to be explained. The further discussion on power will show if the multiplicity of theoretical concepts enhances or rather hinders knowledge. Therefore, power and domination have to be studied from a consistently transcultural perspective. Not only historical or political science but also other humanistic disciplines—especially those taking a non-European perspective—are challenged to look for a new and transcultural basis in their study of power and domination.