Politics and decadence in Asimov’s Foundation Trilogy: Toynbee, Spengler and Polybius

Alpha (Osorno) 50:74-94 (2020)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

Resumen: Diversos académicos han analizado la influencia de Toynbee y Spengler en la conocida saga Foundation, escrita por Isaac Asimov y considerada una de las más importantes de la ciencia ficción. Sin embargo, nuestra hipótesis es que, si bien existe un cierto diálogo transtextual con los trabajos de ambos autores, es en la obra del historiador griego Polibio, Historias, donde se halla la principal relación de tipo hipertextual. Comparando la anaciclosis descrita por Polibio con la evolución política que Asimov narra en sus novelas, comprobamos que las semejanzas no solo alcanzan a los diferentes sistemas de gobierno, sino incluso a la misma secuencia en que estos se suceden. El resultado es una obra que permite una interesante lectura palimpséstica, enriqueciendo sensiblemente la experiencia del lector con formación humanística.: Several scholars have analyzed the influence of Toynbee and Spengler, in the well-known saga of the Foundation, written by Isaac Asimov and considered one of the most important of science fiction. However, although there exists a transtextual dialogue with Spengler's and Toynbee’s works, our hypothesis is that the main hypertextual relationship must be searched in the work of the Greek historian Polybius, Histories. Comparing the anacyclosis described by Polybius with the political evolution that Asimov narrates in his novels, we can see that similarities not only reach different systems of government, but even the very same sequence in which they happen. The result is a work that allows an interesting palimpsestic reading, significantly enriching the experience of those readers possessing humanistic knowledge.

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 91,752

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Toynbee und Spengler.Erich Rothacker - 1950 - Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift für Literaturwissenschaft Und Geistesgeschichte 25:389-401.
Spengler und Toynbee.Helmut Werner - 1955 - Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift für Literaturwissenschaft Und Geistesgeschichte 29 (4):528-554.
De spengler a Toynbee quelques philosophies opportunistes de l'histoire.Lucien Febvre - 1936 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 43 (4):573 - 602.
Toynbee and His Critics.G. A. Birks - 1950 - Philosophy 25 (95):336 - 340.

Analytics

Added to PP
2020-08-21

Downloads
20 (#764,377)

6 months
7 (#421,763)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Citations of this work

No citations found.

Add more citations

References found in this work

No references found.

Add more references