A Reconstruction of the Theory of Ecology Based on Mario Bunge’s Mechanistic Epistemology and Systemic Ontology

Carolina I. García Curilaf; Guillermo M. Denegri

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A Reconstruction of the Theory of Ecology Based on Mario Bunge’s Mechanistic Epistemology and Systemic Ontology

Carolina I. García Curilaf & Guillermo M. Denegri

In Mario Augusto Bunge, Michael R. Matthews, Guillermo M. Denegri, Eduardo L. Ortiz, Heinz W. Droste, Alberto Cordero, Pierre Deleporte, María Manzano, Manuel Crescencio Moreno, Dominique Raynaud, Íñigo Ongay de Felipe, Nicholas Rescher, Richard T. W. Arthur, Rögnvaldur D. Ingthorsson, Evandro Agazzi, Ingvar Johansson, Joseph Agassi, Nimrod Bar-Am, Alberto Cupani, Gustavo E. Romero, Andrés Rivadulla, Art Hobson, Olival Freire Junior, Peter Slezak, Ignacio Morgado-Bernal, Marta Crivos, Leonardo Ivarola, Andreas Pickel, Russell Blackford, Michael Kary, A. Z. Obiedat, Carolina I. García Curilaf, Rafael González del Solar, Luis Marone, Javier Lopez de Casenave, Francisco Yannarella, Mauro A. E. Chaparro, José Geiser Villavicencio- Pulido, Martín Orensanz, Jean-Pierre Marquis, Reinhard Kahle, Ibrahim A. Halloun, José María Gil, Omar Ahmad, Byron Kaldis, Marc Silberstein, Carolina I. García Curilaf, Rafael González del Solar, Javier Lopez de Casenave, Íñigo Ongay de Felipe & Villavicencio-Pulid (eds.), Mario Bunge: A Centenary Festschrift. Springer Verlag. pp. 537-553 (2019)

@incollection{GarciaCurilaf2019-GARARO-11,
	author = {Carolina I. Garc\'{i}a Curilaf and Guillermo M. Denegri},
	booktitle = {Mario Bunge: A Centenary Festschrift},
	editor = {Mario Augusto Bunge and Michael R. Matthews and Guillermo M. Denegri and Eduardo L. Ortiz and Heinz W. Droste and Alberto Cordero and Pierre Deleporte and Mar\'{i}a Manzano and Manuel Crescencio Moreno and Dominique Raynaud and \'{I}~{n}igo Ongay de Felipe and Nicholas Rescher and Richard T. W. Arthur and R\"{o}gnvaldur D. Ingthorsson and Evandro Agazzi and Ingvar Johansson and Joseph Agassi and Nimrod Bar{-}Am and Alberto Cupani and Gustavo E. Romero and Andr\'{e}s Rivadulla and Art Hobson and Olival Freire Junior and Peter Slezak and Ignacio Morgado{-}Bernal and Marta Crivos and Leonardo Ivarola and Andreas Pickel and Russell Blackford and Michael Kary and A. Z. Obiedat and Carolina I. Garc\'{i}a Curilaf and Rafael Gonz\'{a}lez del Solar and Luis Marone and Javier Lopez de Casenave and Francisco Yannarella and Mauro A. E. Chaparro and Jos\'e Geiser Villavicencio{-} Pulido and Mart\'{i}n Orensanz and Jean{-}Pierre Marquis and Reinhard Kahle and Ibrahim A. Halloun and Jos\'e Mar\'{i}a Gil and Omar Ahmad and Byron Kaldis and Marc Silberstein and Carolina I. Garc\'{i}a Curilaf and Rafael Gonz\'{a}lez del Solar and Javier Lopez de Casenave and \'{I}~{n}igo Ongay de Felipe and Villavicencio{-}Pulid},
	pages = {537--553},
	publisher = {Springer Verlag},
	title = {A Reconstruction of the Theory of Ecology Based on Mario Bunge?s Mechanistic Epistemology and Systemic Ontology},
	year = {2019}
}

García Curilaf, Carolina I. & Denegri, Guillermo M. (2019). A Reconstruction of the Theory of Ecology Based on Mario Bunge’s Mechanistic Epistemology and Systemic Ontology. In Mario Augusto Bunge, Michael R. Matthews, Guillermo M. Denegri, Eduardo L. Ortiz, Heinz W. Droste, Alberto Cordero, Pierre Deleporte, María Manzano, Manuel Crescencio Moreno, Dominique Raynaud, Íñigo Ongay de Felipe, Nicholas Rescher, Richard T. W. Arthur, Rögnvaldur D. Ingthorsson, Evandro Agazzi, Ingvar Johansson, Joseph Agassi, Nimrod Bar-Am, Alberto Cupani, Gustavo E. Romero, Andrés Rivadulla, Art Hobson, Olival Freire Junior, Peter Slezak, Ignacio Morgado-Bernal, Marta Crivos, Leonardo Ivarola, Andreas Pickel, Russell Blackford, Michael Kary, A. Z. Obiedat, Carolina I. García Curilaf, Rafael González del Solar, Luis Marone, Javier Lopez de Casenave, Francisco Yannarella, Mauro A. E. Chaparro, José Geiser Villavicencio- Pulido, Martín Orensanz, Jean-Pierre Marquis, Reinhard Kahle, Ibrahim A. Halloun, José María Gil, Omar Ahmad, Byron Kaldis, Marc Silberstein, Carolina I. García Curilaf, Rafael González del Solar, Javier Lopez de Casenave, Íñigo Ongay de Felipe & Villavicencio-Pulid (eds.), Mario Bunge: A Centenary Festschrift. Springer Verlag. pp. 537-553.

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Abstract

This work proposes a structural reconstruction of the main laws, hypotheses and models sustaining ecological theory, by taking into account Mario Bunge’s mechanistic epistemology and systemic ontology. In order to do this, in the first sections, we will develop Mario Bunge’s philosophical principles, and in the following sections, we will use these principles to epistemologically analyse ecology. Ecology has taken the theory of evolution by natural selection as a theoretical framework. Through this theory, ecology explains the relations between organisms of the same and different species, and the environment. Ecology has constructed a theory that allows coordination of all the levels involved in the theory; and to link and relate all the levels of the reality it studies, thereby constituting a practical, applicable and improvable theory.

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10.1007/978-3-030-16673-1_30

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A Reconstruction of the Theory of Ecology Based on Mario Bunge’s Mechanistic Epistemology and Systemic Ontology

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