Results for 'N. Marchand'

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  1.  35
    Kirznerian Entrepreneurship and The Economics of Science.Peter J. Boettke & William N. Butos - 2002 - Journal des Economistes Et des Etudes Humaines 12 (1).
    The paper distinguishes two types of entrepreneurial activity in terms of their institutionally relevant contexts. Type 1 entrepreneurship refers to catallactic activity in which coordinating mechanisms, operating via the exchange of property rights, generates market prices. We identify Type 2 entrepreneurship with noncatallactic processes.The paper argues that scientific activity, despite exhibiting characteristics congenial to the economic way of thinking, cannot be generally studied as a catallactic process under prevailing institutional arrangements. Recent changes in the institutional context of science, however, suggest (...)
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  2.  12
    Coopération marchande et coopération sociale.André Lacroix - 1999 - Éthique Publique 1 (2).
    Si le marché est manifestement une réalité avec laquelle tout État doit compter, il n’est pas pour autant sûr que l’on puisse en faire le seul objet de régulation sociale comme certains le souhaitent. L’auteur le démontre en utilisant la proposition mise en avant par Amartya Sen dans Standard of Living pour faire apparaître que toute tentative d’en faire un mécanisme de régulation sociale suppose l’ajout d’un concept susceptible d’assurer la coopération entre les membres d’une communauté. Ce qui modifie la (...)
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  3.  6
    L’esthétisation marchande au prisme de la théorie de l’art (et vice versa).Laurent Buffet - 2021 - Nouvelle Revue d'Esthétique 28 (2):41-50.
    L’article entend confronter la théorie moderne de l’art au phénomène d’esthétisation de la sphère marchande mis en évidence par la sociologie, en prenant pour cadre de référence l’esthétique de la réception de Hans Robert Jauss. Bien que s’appliquant surtout à la littérature, la théorie de Jauss n’est pas sans concerner aussi les arts plastiques. La synthèse qu’elle opère entre, d’un côté, le formalisme russe du début du xx e siècle, qui, le premier, s’employa à isoler les propriétés internes des œuvres (...)
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  4.  3
    Abolition de la conscience en civilisation marchande, règne de la valeur.Philippe Riviale - 2017 - Paris: L'Harmattan.
    La conscience ne nous est pas donnée a priori : il nous revient de l'édifier en nous. Descartes, Kant et Fichte ont tracé le chemin. Mais les penseurs aujourd'hui affirment qu'il n'est rien en nous au-delà du visible, de l'évident. La recherche de l'humain en nous est rejetée comme métaphysique voire subversif de l'ordre. Cet ordre marchand est celui de la valeur, notre seule mesure.
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  5.  3
    Misère de la prospérité: la religion marchande et ses ennemis.Pascal Bruckner - 2002 - Paris: Grasset.
    " Dans la débâcle des croyances et des idéologies, il en est une qui résiste : l'économie. Elle a cessé d'être une science aride, une froide activité de la raison pour devenir la dernière spiritualité du monde développé. C'est une religiosité austère, sans élans particuliers, mais qui déploie une ferveur proche du culte. De cette mythologie, les nouveaux mouvements contestataires sont partie prenante : s'ils soulignent à bon droit les injustices du marché, ils continuent d'en faire le moteur de l'Histoire (...)
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  6.  7
    Chosŏn hugi sirhak ŭi saengsŏng, palchŏn yŏnʼgu.Yu-han Wŏn - 2003 - Sŏul-si: Hyean.
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  7.  5
    Der Mythos Watzlawick und die Folgen: eine Streitschrift gegen systemisches und konstruktivistisches Denken in pädagogischen Zusammenhängen.Bettina Girgensohn-Marchand - 1992 - Weinheim: Deutscher Studien Verlag.
  8.  5
    Tussen intuïtie en weten: zes grote denkers op het raakvlak tussen exacte en geesteswetenschappen.N. M. Wildiers (ed.) - 1982 - Muiderberg: Coutinho.
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  9.  93
    Our Life Depends on This Drug: Competence, Inequity, and Voluntary Consent in Clinical Trials on Supervised Injectable Opioid Assisted Treatment.Daniel Steel, Kirsten Marchand & Eugenia Oviedo-Joekes - 2017 - American Journal of Bioethics 17 (12):32-40.
    Supervised injectable opioid assisted treament prescribes injectable opioids to individuals for whom other forms of addiction treatment have been ineffective. In this article, we examine arguments that opioid-dependent people should be assumed incompetent to voluntarily consent to clinical research on siOAT unless proven otherwise. We agree that concerns about competence and voluntary consent deserve careful attention in this context. But we oppose framing the issue solely as a matter of the competence of opioid-dependent people and emphasize that it should be (...)
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  10.  2
    De vijf vreugden van de geest: religie, wetenschap, geschiedenis, filosofie, esthetica.N. M. Wildiers - 1995 - Kapellen: Pelckmans.
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  11.  11
    Diálogos sobre ontología y estética.Adriana Yáñez (ed.) - 1995 - México, D.F.: Asoćiacion Filosófica de México, Coordinación de Humanidades, Dirección General de Publicaciones.
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  12.  7
    Política criminal.Laura Zúñiga Rodríguez - 2001 - Madrid: Editorial Colex.
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  13. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.Edward N. Zalta (ed.) - 2014 - Stanford, CA: The Metaphysics Research Lab.
    The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy is an open access, dynamic reference work designed to organize professional philosophers so that they can write, edit, and maintain a reference work in philosophy that is responsive to new research. From its inception, the SEP was designed so that each entry is maintained and kept up to date by an expert or group of experts in the field. All entries and substantive updates are refereed by the members of a distinguished Editorial Board before they (...)
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  14.  17
    La plus-value n’est pas une « survaleur ». Une alternative critique à l’approche d’Étienne Balibar.Jacques Bidet - 2023 - Actuel Marx 74 (2):184-205.
    Dans la version française du Capital, Marx a choisi de traduire Mehrwert, non pas par survaleur, mais par « plus-value ». Heureux choix, car la différence entre les deux concepts ne relève pas seulement de la quantité, d’un « plus », mehr. Elle répond au clivage structurel – de l’abstrait au concret (de pensée) – entre deux registres distincts au sein du réel : au sein du rapport capitaliste. La valeur est un pouvoir sur des choses, à vendre ou à (...)
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  15.  6
    L'habitat « non-ordinaire » et la ville post-fordiste.Arnaud Le Marchand - 2009 - Multitudes 37 (2):229.
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  16.  3
    Micropolitique de l'habitat non-ordinaire.Arnaud Le Marchand - 2009 - Multitudes 37 (2):227.
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  17.  10
    Roms, villes ouvertes.Arnaud Le Marchand - 2011 - Multitudes 47 (4):12-13.
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  18.  50
    Travail intermittent et production de la ville post-fordiste.Arnaud Le Marchand - 2004 - Multitudes 3 (3):51-56.
    Casual labor is between the temporal break and the fragmentation of cities. The urban sprawl, as much as the new constraints of production, create intervals, that temporary workers have to, fulfill. These casual workers from immaterial sectors as well as from production sectors, are networking the cities and compensating for their fragmentation. The social guaranted income is an acknowledgement of their roles and an alternative to a purely repressive governance of urban problems.
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  19.  6
    Voyages parmi les précaires de Séoul et Osaka.Arnaud Le Marchand - 2011 - Multitudes 47 (4):104-107.
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  20.  36
    Les raisons du doute: études sur le scepticisme antique.Diego E. Machuca & Stéphane Marchand (eds.) - 2019 - Paris: Classiques Garnier.
    Le scepticisme est une véritable constante de l’histoire de la philosophie depuis l’Antiquité. En se nourrissant des désaccords philosophiques, il ne cesse de se transformer pour mieux remettre en cause les certitudes du dogmatisme. Ce volume présente des contributions en langue française de spécialistes de la pensée sceptique dans l’antiquité, domaine qui s’est considérablement développé ces dernières années. Les études ici présentées portent aussi bien sur le pyrrhonisme que sur la nouvelle Académie ou l’empirisme médical ; elles utilisent une variété (...)
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  21.  9
    Relevance in Argumentation.Douglas N. Walton - 2004 - Routledge.
    Vol. presents a method for critically evaluating relevance in arguments based on case studies & a new relevance theory incorporating techniques of argumentation theory, logic & artificiaI intelligence. For scholars/students in argumentation & rhetoric.
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  22.  3
    Ki: ki nŭn kwahak ida.Kwŏn-bae Yi - 2000 - Sŏul: Saeroun Saramdŭl.
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  23. Social Learning Strategies in Networked Groups.Thomas N. Wisdom, Xianfeng Song & Robert L. Goldstone - 2013 - Cognitive Science 37 (8):1383-1425.
    When making decisions, humans can observe many kinds of information about others' activities, but their effects on performance are not well understood. We investigated social learning strategies using a simple problem-solving task in which participants search a complex space, and each can view and imitate others' solutions. Results showed that participants combined multiple sources of information to guide learning, including payoffs of peers' solutions, popularity of solution elements among peers, similarity of peers' solutions to their own, and relative payoffs from (...)
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  24.  89
    Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.Edward N. Zalta (ed.) - 1995 - Stanford University.
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  25.  6
    El nihilismo y la muerte de Dios.Adriana Yáñez - 1996 - Cuernavaca, Morelos: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico.
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  26. Visual short-term memory during smooth-pursuit eye movements.N. Ziegler & D. Kerzel - 2004 - In Robert Schwartz (ed.), Perception. Malden Ma: Blackwell. pp. 138-138.
     
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  27.  14
    Cognitive mapping, flemish beef farmers’ perspectives and farm functioning: a critical methodological reflection.Louis Tessier, Jo Bijttebier, Fleur Marchand & Philippe V. Baret - 2021 - Agriculture and Human Values 38 (4):1003-1019.
    In this paper we reflect on the effectiveness of cognitive mapping as a method to study farm functioning in its complexity and its diverse forms in the framework of our own experiment with a diverse group of Flemish beef farmers. With a structured direct elicitation method we gathered 30 CMs. We analyzed the content of these maps both qualitatively and quantitatively. The central role of the concept “Income” in most maps indicated a shared concern for economic security. Further, the CMs (...)
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  28. Slippery slope arguments.Douglas N. Walton - 1992 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    A "slippery slope argument" is a type of argument in which a first step is taken and a series of inextricable consequences follow, ultimately leading to a disastrous outcome. Many textbooks on informal logic and critical thinking treat the slippery slope argument as a fallacy. Walton argues that used correctly in some cases, they can be a reasonable type of argument to shift a burden of proof in a critical discussion, while in other cases they are used incorrectly. Walton identifies (...)
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  29.  33
    Body Talk: Philosophical Reflections on Sex and Gender.Jacquelyn N. Zita - 1998 - Columbia University Press.
    This collection of essays, which includes a revised version of a famous article on the "male lesbian," addresses such issues as race, gender, and sexuality, and explores the body as a physical, psychological, and cultural construct.
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  30.  23
    Proof and Persuasion in History: A Preface.Anthony Grafton & Suzanne Marchand - 1994 - History and Theory 33 (4):3.
  31.  4
    Scientific representation.Edward N. Zalta - 2014 - In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford, CA: The Metaphysics Research Lab.
    Science provides us with representations of atoms, elementary particles, polymers, populations, genetic trees, economies, rational decisions, aeroplanes, earthquakes, forest fires, irrigation systems, and the world’s climate. It's through these representations that we learn about the world. This entry explores various different accounts of scientific representation, with a particular focus on how scientific models represent their target systems. As philosophers of science are increasingly acknowledging the importance, if not the primacy, of scientific models as representational units of science, it's important to (...)
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  32.  50
    Le sceptique cherche-t-il vraiment la vérité ?Stéphane Marchand - 2010 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 65 (1):125-141.
    Sextus Empiricus présente le scepticisme néo-pyrrhonien comme une philosophie qui cherche la vérité (PH I, 1-3). Il est difficile de le croire, pourtant, lorsque l ’ on étudie les longues séries d ’ arguments qu ’ il met en opposition afin de produire l ’ isosthénie, la force égale des arguments, qui amène à la suspension du jugement. Comment faut-il interpréter ce qui pourrait apparaître comme un décalage entre la théorie et la pratique du scepticisme? Plutôt que de conclure à (...)
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  33.  9
    Assessing the knower-level framework: How reliable is the Give-a-Number task?Elisabeth Marchand, Jarrett T. Lovelett, Kelly Kendro & David Barner - 2022 - Cognition 222 (C):104998.
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  34.  8
    Les temporalités du nocturne. Définir et circonscrire la nuit?Mélanie Marchand Roussel - 2023 - Temporalités 37.
    Parce que le temps est une question de pouvoir, la nuit en est également une. À notre collègue Marc Bessin En 2017, le numéro de _Conflits et Cultures _dirigé par le collectif CANDELA avait « pour ambition de démontrer la pertinence de ce champ de recherche [les sciences sociales du politique de la nuit] en constitution » (2017, p. 27). Six ans après, notre appel à articles plus spécifiquement sur les _Temporalités du nocturne_, a recueilli un très vif intérêt, puisque (...)
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  35.  6
    Peirce et Philodème sous le voclan.Jean-Marie Chevalier & Stéphane Marchand - 2023 - Cahiers Philosophiques 173 (2):119-133.
  36.  7
    The ergodic hierarchy.Edward N. Zalta - 2014 - In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford, CA: The Metaphysics Research Lab.
    The so-called ergodic hierarchy (EH) is a central part of ergodic theory. It is a hierarchy of properties that dynamical systems can possess. Its five levels are egrodicity, weak mixing, strong mixing, Kolomogorov, and Bernoulli. Although EH is a mathematical theory, its concepts have been widely used in the foundations of statistical physics, accounts of randomness, and discussions about the nature of chaos. We introduce EH and discuss its applications in these fields.
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  37. Introduction (Dossier : Design et aménagement : quelques enjeux éthiques).Juan Torres, Rabah Bousbaci & Anne Marchand - 2010 - Les ateliers de l'éthique/The Ethics Forum 5 (2):49-51.
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  38.  7
    Models in science.Edward N. Zalta - 2014 - In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford, CA: The Metaphysics Research Lab.
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  39.  5
    The Quest for the New Science: Language and Thought in Eighteenth-Century Science : Seminar on Giambattista Vico (1668-1744) : 1977 Meeting : Papers.Karl J. Fink & James W. Marchand (eds.) - 1979 - Southern Illinois University Press.
    The contributors to this new philosophi­cal and historical examination of Vico, Herder, Schiller, and Goethe are Karl J. Fink, James W. Marchand, Harry Ritter, K. Michael Seibt, and David R. Ste­venson. Their essays and commentary address the question why this generation represent­ed by its great minds suddenly discov­ered science—a question posed previ­ously but only tentatively explored. Taken together, the essayists reveal significant new insights into the roles of language, imagination, intuition, em­pathy, modes of perception, and indiv­idualism in scientific creativity (...)
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  40.  13
    Pyrrhonism and the Value of Law.Stéphane Marchand - 2021 - Polis 38 (3):573-587.
    The aim of this paper is to determine how a Pyrrhonian considers the Law and can respond to Aristocles’ objection that a Pyrrhonian is unable to obey laws. First, we analyze the function of the Law in the 10th Mode of Aenesidemus, in order to show laws as a dogmatic source of value. But Sextus shows also that the Sceptic can live in a human society by following laws and customs, according to so-called ‘sceptical conformism’. In the light of Pyrrhonian (...)
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  41. Knowing in the “Executive Way”: Knowing How, Rules, Methods, Principles and Criteria.N. Waights Hickman - 2018 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 99 (2):311-335.
    I advance a variety of intellectualism about knowing-how that is, paradoxically, suggested by Ryle's positive discussions of that phenomenon. I discuss the roots of the view in Ryle's work, its affinity with John Hyman's () view of factual knowledge, and important points of contrast with Stanley and Williamson's () proposal. Drawing on work by Cath () and Wiggins () I also discuss conditions on knowing practically, in ‘the executive way’, as an alternative to appealing to practical modes of presentation.
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  42.  63
    Relative coarse-graining.Jean-Paul Marchand - 1977 - Foundations of Physics 7 (1-2):35-49.
    The problem of statistical inference based on a partial measurement (“coarse-graining”) requires the specification of an a priori distribution. We reformulate the ordinary theory such as to encompass systematically a wide range of a priori distributions (“relative coarse-graining”). This is done in a mathematical setting which admits an interpretation in both classical probability and quantum mechanics. The formalism is illustrated in a few simple examples, such as the die whose geometrical shape is known, the spin in thermal equilibrium with an (...)
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  43. Both Fixed and Free: Language and Destiny in Chaucer's Knight's Tale and Troilus and Criseyde.Julian N. Wasserman - 1989 - In Julian N. Wasserman & Lois Roney (eds.), Sign, sentence, discourse: language in medieval thought and literature. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. pp. 194--222.
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  44.  33
    Sign, sentence, discourse: language in medieval thought and literature.Julian N. Wasserman & Lois Roney (eds.) - 1989 - Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press.
    EDITORS' INTRODUCTION B he Vedas tell of a conversation between a young man, Shvetaketu, and his father concerning what the son had learned in his education ...
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  45.  42
    R achel C arson's Toxic Discourse: Conjectures on Counterpublics, Stakeholders and the “Occupy Movement”.Mark N. Wexler - 2013 - Business and Society Review 118 (2):171-192.
    This article draws attention to the origins, forms, and implications of “toxic discourse” as a genre central to the understanding of the public sphere in business in society.RachelCarson'sSilentSpringis used as a pivotal cultural document establishing “toxic discourse” as an ongoing form of moral narrative rooted in the rationality of counterpublics. Toxic discourse is framed within a center/periphery model in which toxic discourse gains salience in periods of economic dislocation and uncertainty. In these periods, toxic discourse draws together those on the (...)
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  46. The measurement of locus of control among alcoholics.Leonard Worell & Thomas N. Tumilty - 1981 - In Herbert M. Lefcourt (ed.), Research with the locus of control construct. New York: Academic Press. pp. 1--321.
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  47. Pitʻŭgensyutʻain ŭi chʻŏrhak kwa maŭm.Kŏn-pʻyo Yi - 1992 - Sŏul: Chayu Sasangsa.
     
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  48. Sin isangjuŭi yŏksa iron: Pikʻo, Kʻŭrochʻe--Kʻollingudŭ rŭl chungsim ŭro.Sang-hyŏn Yi - 1985 - Sŏul: Taewan Tosŏ Chʻulpʻansa.
     
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  49. Hanʼguk ŭi sirhak sasang.Hyŏng-wŏn Yu & Man-gil Kang (eds.) - 1981 - Sŏul Tʻŭkpyŏlsi: Samsŏng Chʻulpʻansa.
     
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  50. Hanʼguk ŭi sirhak sasang.Hyŏng-wŏn Yu, Ik Yi, Man-gil Kang & Tong-Hwan Yi (eds.) - 1981 - Sŏul Tʻŭkpyŏlsi: Samsŏng Chʻulpʻansa.
     
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