Results for 'Health Communication'

999 found
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  1.  22
    Public Health Communication Interventions.Nurit Guttman - 2000 - SAGE.
    The ethical dimensions of health communicators' interventions and campaigns are brought into question in this thought-provoking book. Examining the efforts to effect behavior change, the author questions how far health communication can and should go in changing people's values. The author broadens the current analysis of interventions and presents conceptual frameworks that help identify values and justifications that are embedded in health communication goals, strategies, and evaluation criteria. This critical approach helps explain how and why (...)
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  2.  32
    Ethical Health Communication: A Content Analysis of Predominant Frames and Primes in Public Service Announcements.Renita Coleman & Lesa Hatley Major - 2014 - Journal of Mass Media Ethics 29 (2):91-107.
    Health communication is increasingly being held to higher moral standards. No longer do noble goals outweigh ethical concerns. This content analysis examines ethical frames and primes in health public service announcements so we may begin to address the most prevalent of the problematic ones and find more ethical alternatives. In this study, 80% of the PSAs conveyed messages that individuals were to blame. Negative emotion, such as fear, was the second most frequent frame. Stereotypes of women were (...)
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  3. Exploring Health Communication.[author unknown] - 2013
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  4.  21
    Health Communication, Public Mistrust, and the Politics of “Rationality”.Sara M. Bergstresser - 2015 - American Journal of Bioethics 15 (4):57-59.
  5. Expertise and metaphors in health communication.Ervas Francesca, Montibeller Marcello, Rossi Maria Grazia & Salis Pietro - 2016 - Medicina and Storia 9:91-108.
    The paper focuses on the kind of expertise required by doctors in health communication and argues that such an expertise is twofold: both epistemological and communicative competences are necessary to achieve compliance with the patient. Firstly, we introduce the specific epistemic competences that deal with diagnosis and its problems. Secondly, we focus on the communicative competences and argue that an inappropriate strategy in communicating the reasons of diagnosis and therapy can make patient compliance unworkable. Finally, we focus on (...)
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  6.  14
    Ethics and Health Communication in English: Tackling the Consequences of Colonial Era Linguicism and Racism.Saroj Jayasinghe - 2021 - Asian Bioethics Review 13 (2):245-253.
    Sri Lanka, once a colony of Britain, gained independence in 1948. However, especially the health sector continues to use English as its main medium of communication. Such language bias leads to marginalization of those less fluent in English, and hinders achieving a higher level of health literacy. Discrimination of people or social groups based on their language is termed linguicism. Tackling linguicism requires an understanding of its historic roots and an exploration of potential links to colonial racial (...)
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  7.  25
    Understanding Truth in Health Communication.Seow Ting Lee - 2011 - Journal of Mass Media Ethics 26 (4):263-282.
    This study examines truthfulness through eight dimensions to explicate truth in health communication and explores the relationships between message truthfulness and message attributes and audience characteristics. A content analysis of 974 television antismoking ads from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) reveals a high degree of truthfulness. Message truthfulness is related to thematic frames, emotion appeals, source, age, social role and smoking status, and positive framing of consequences. Ads targeted at teens/youth and smokers tend to have lower message (...)
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  8.  25
    Health Communication: Lessons from Family Planning and Reproductive Health. By Phyllis Tilson Piotrow, D. Lawrence Kincaid, Jose G. Rimon II & Ward Rinehart. Pp. 307. (Praeger Publishers, CT, USA, 1997.) ISBN 0-275-95578-8. [REVIEW]S. J. Goldstein - 1999 - Journal of Biosocial Science 31 (3):425-432.
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  9.  23
    Literacy and health communication: Reversing the 'inverse care law'.Dean Schillinger - 2007 - American Journal of Bioethics 7 (11):15 – 18.
  10.  62
    Guilt, fear, stigma and knowledge gaps: Ethical issues in public health communication interventions.Nurit Guttman & Charles T. Salmon - 2004 - Bioethics 18 (6):531–552.
    ABSTRACT Public health communication campaigns have been credited with helping raise awareness of risk from chronic illness and new infectious diseases and with helping promote the adoption of recommended treatment regimens. Yet many aspects of public health communication interventions have escaped the scrutiny of ethical discussions. With the transference of successful commercial marketing communication tactics to the realm of public health, consideration of ethical issues becomes an essential component in the development and application of (...)
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  11.  11
    Corrigendum: The Neurosciences of Health Communication: An fNIRS Analysis of Prefrontal Cortex and Porn Consumption in Young Women for the Development of Prevention Health Programs.Ubaldo Cuesta, Jose Ignacio Niño, Luz Martinez & Borja Paredes - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  12.  18
    The Neurosciences of Health Communication: An fNIRS Analysis of Prefrontal Cortex and Porn Consumption in Young Women for the Development of Prevention Health Programs.Ubaldo Cuesta, Jose Ignacio Niño, Luz Martinez & Borja Paredes - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  13. The Use of Persuasion in Public Health Communication: An Ethical Critique.J. Rossi & M. Yudell - 2012 - Public Health Ethics 5 (2):192-205.
    Public health communications often attempt to persuade their audience to adopt a particular belief or pursue a particular course of action. To a large extent, the ethical defensibility of persuasion appears to be assumed by public health practitioners; however, a handful of academic treatments have called into question the ethical defensibility of persuasive risk- and health communication. In addition, the widespread use of persuasive tactics in public health communications warrants a close look at their ethical (...)
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  14.  10
    The Impact of Health Information Privacy Concerns on Engagement and Payment Behaviors in Online Health Communities.Banggang Wu, Peng Luo, Mengqiao Li & Xiao Hu - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Online health communities have enjoyed increasing popularity in recent years, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, several concerns have been raised regarding the privacy of users’ personal information in OHCs. Considering that OHCs are a type of data-sharing or data-driven platform, it is crucial to determine whether users’ health information privacy concerns influence their behaviors in OHCs. Thus, by conducting a survey, this study explores the impact of users’ health information privacy concerns on their (...)
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  15.  10
    Exploring the Relationship Between Users' Psychological Contracts and Their Knowledge Contribution in Online Health Communities.Wenlong Liu, Xinting Chen, Xuanyu Lu & Xiucheng Fan - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    The knowledge contribution of members is essential and beneficial to both the business and users of online health communities (OHCs). This study explores and tests the effects of OHC users' psychological contracts on their community identification and knowledge-sharing behavior. A total of 362 valid responses from several well-known OHCs in China are used in the data analysis. The results of the path analysis with structural equation modeling show that users' transactional psychological contracts have a negative effect on their knowledge (...)
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  16.  23
    A Taxonomy of Non-honesty in Public Health Communication.Rebecca C. H. Brown & Mícheál de Barra - 2023 - Public Health Ethics 16 (1):86-101.
    This paper discusses the ethics of public health communication. We argue that a number of commonplace tools of public health communication risk qualifying as non-honest and question whether or not using such tools is ethically justified. First, we introduce the concept of honesty and suggest some reasons for thinking it is morally desirable. We then describe a number of common ways in which public health communication presents information about health-promoting interventions. These include the (...)
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  17. Determining Factors Affecting the Users’ Participation of Online Health Communities: An Integrated Framework of Social Capital and Social Support.Xiu-Fu Tian & Run-Ze Wu - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    As the national awareness of health keeps deepening, online health communities have achieved rapid development. Users’ participation is critically important to the sustainable development of OHCs. Nevertheless, users usually lack the motive for participation. Based on the social capital theory, this research examines factors influencing users’ participation in OHCs. The purpose of this research is to find out decisive factors that influence users’ participation in OHCs, enrich the understanding of users’ participation in OHCs, and help OHCs address the (...)
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  18.  4
    Research on the influencing factors of users’ information processing in online health communities based on heuristic-systematic model.Yunyun Gao, Liyue Gong, Hao Liu, Yi Kong, Xusheng Wu, Yi Guo & DeHua Hu - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    With the rapid development of the Internet and the normalization of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, Online health communities have gradually become one of the important ways for people to obtain health information, and users have to go through a series of information processing when facing the massive amount of data. Understanding the factors influencing user information processing is necessary to promote users’ health literacy, health knowledge popularization and health behavior shaping. Based on the Heuristic-Systematic (...)
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  19.  23
    Convincing for the good cause? Techniques of public health communication and their ethical implications.Manuel Schaper, Solveig Lena Hansen & Silke Schicktanz - 2019 - Ethik in der Medizin 31 (1):23-44.
    Der Beitrag analysiert Techniken öffentlicher Gesundheitskommunikation und skizziert im Ausblick Minimalbedingungen für ihre ethische Vertretbarkeit. Dazu wird erstens an einem aktuellen Beispiel veranschaulicht, wie mittels Text und Bild die Öffentlichkeit überzeugt werden soll, ein bestimmtes Gesundheitsverhalten an den Tag zu legen. Zweitens werden anhand der internationalen Ethik-Debatte fünf Grundtypen von Techniken in der Gesundheitskommunikation (Information, Argumentation, Persuasion, Manipulation und Zwang) rekonstruiert und entlang von Mittel, Zweck, Folgen für Adressaten sowie Implikationen für Autonomie aus ethischer Sicht unterschieden. Am besonders ambivalenten Beispiel (...)
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  20. Comprehending Adverbs of Doubt and Certainty in Health Communication: A Multidimensional Scaling Approach.Norman S. Segalowitz, Marina M. Doucerain, Renata F. I. Meuter, Yue Zhao, Julia Hocking & Andrew G. Ryder - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  21.  11
    Health-related communication in everyday life: Communication partners, channels, and patterns.Anna Wagner & Doreen Reifegerste - 2023 - Communications 48 (2):180-201.
    Although health matters are commonly discussed in various social contexts, health-related interpersonal communication still remains a black box in health communication research. Bringing together research from the fields of health communication and interpersonal communication, we therefore examine how people communicate about health and illness in their everyday lives. Based on Channel Complementary Theory and the concept of communication repertoires, we focus on a) the communication partners, b) the communication (...)
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  22. The Language of Patient Feedback: A Corpus Linguistic Study of Online Health Communication.[author unknown] - 2019
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  23.  6
    Individual Differences in Brain Responses: New Opportunities for Tailoring Health Communication Campaigns.Richard Huskey, Benjamin O. Turner & René Weber - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14:565973.
    Prevention neuroscience investigates the brain basis of attitude and behavior change. Over the years, an increasingly structurally and functionally resolved “persuasion network” has emerged. However, current studies have only identified a small handful of neural structures that are commonly recruited during persuasive message processing, and the extent to which these (and other) structures are sensitive to numerous individual difference factors remains largely unknown. In this project we apply a multi-dimensional similarity-based individual differences analysis to explore which individual factors—including characteristics of (...)
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  24.  30
    Community engagement in global health research that advances health equity.Bridget Pratt & Jantina de Vries - 2018 - Bioethics 32 (7):454-463.
    Community engagement is gaining prominence in global health research. So far, a philosophical rationale for why researchers should perform community engagement during such research has not been provided by ethics scholars. Its absence means that conducting community engagement is still often viewed as no more than a ‘good idea’ or ‘good practice’ rather than ethically required. In this article, we argue that shared health governance can establish grounds for requiring the engagement of low‐ and middle‐income country (LMIC) community (...)
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  25.  19
    The Communicative Effects of Metaphors for Vaccination as a Collective Health Endeavour.Francesca Ervas, Pietro Salis & Rachele Fanari - 2023 - In Kristien Hens & Andreas de Block (eds.), Advances in experimental philosophy of medicine. New York: Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 285-304.
    In health communication, metaphor can be considered as a reasoning device to let people understand an abstract concept in terms of a concrete one (Lakoff and Johnson 1980; Bowdle and Gentner 2005). Both the positive and negative communicative effects of metaphors have been largely pointed out in a variety of medical fields, from oncology (Semino et al. 2016, 2018) to mental health (Frezza and Zoccolotti 2019). The use of metaphors in vaccine communication has been less considered, (...)
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  26.  54
    Protecting communities in health research from exploitation.Segun Gbadegesin & David Wendler - 2006 - Bioethics 20 (5):248-253.
    Guidelines for health research focus on protecting individual research subjects. It is also vital to protect the communities involved in health research. In particular, a number of studies have been criticized on the grounds that they exploited host communities. The present paper attempts to address these concerns by providing an analysis of community exploitation and, based on this analysis, determining what safeguards are needed to protect communities in health research against exploitation. (edited).
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  27.  20
    Value-Ladenness and Rationality in Health Communication.John Rossi & Michael Yudell - 2012 - American Journal of Bioethics 12 (2):20-22.
    The American Journal of Bioethics, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 20-22, February 2012.
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  28.  6
    O rganizations, small and large, public and private, continue to rely on health communication as a way to motivate and support healthful.Specifying When & How Gain - 2011 - In Gideon Keren (ed.), Perspectives on Framing. Psychology Press. pp. 257.
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  29. Sick bodies in healthcare culture : health communication that disciplines female bodies.Molly McKinney & Independent Scholar - 2018 - In Jennifer C. Dunn & Jimmie Manning (eds.), Transgressing feminist theory and discourse: advancing conversations across disciplines. New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
     
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  30.  17
    Community Values in Vermont Health Planning.Paul H. Wallace-Brodeur - 1990 - Hastings Center Report 20 (5):18-19.
  31.  47
    Community engagement and the human infrastructure of global health research.Katherine F. King, Pamela Kolopack, Maria W. Merritt & James V. Lavery - 2014 - BMC Medical Ethics 15 (1):84.
    Biomedical research is increasingly globalized with ever more research conducted in low and middle-income countries. This trend raises a host of ethical concerns and critiques. While community engagement has been proposed as an ethically important practice for global biomedical research, there is no agreement about what these practices contribute to the ethics of research, or when they are needed.
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  32.  25
    Community engagement and ethical global health research.Bipin Adhikari, Christopher Pell & Phaik Yeong Cheah - 2020 - Global Bioethics 31 (1):1-12.
    Community engagement is increasingly recognized as a critical element of medical research, recommended by ethicists, required by research funders and advocated in ethics guidelines. The benefits of community engagement are often stressed in instrumental terms, particularly with regard to promoting recruitment and retention in studies. Less emphasis has been placed on the value of community engagement with regard to ethical good practice, with goals often implied rather than clearly articulated. This article outlines explicitly how community engagement can contribute to ethical (...)
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  33.  3
    Book review: John H. Powers and Xiaosui Xiao (eds), The Social Construction of SARS: Studies of a Health Communication Crisis. Amsterdam/philadelphia, PA: John Benjamins, 2008. 242 pp. [REVIEW] Hou-Song - 2010 - Discourse Studies 12 (1):140-142.
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  34.  57
    Community: The Neglected Tradition of Public Health.Dan E. Beauchamp - 2012 - Hastings Center Report 15 (6):28-36.
    The dominant language of politics in the United States has been political individualism, with minimal restrictions on property and personal, voluntary conduct. But there are second languages of community that stress cooperation and group action. These second languages include the constitutional tradition for public health. Public health offers a community justification for paternalistic measures that, for example, discourage smoking or require seatbelts.
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  35.  46
    Evaluating community engagement in global health research: the need for metrics.Kathleen M. MacQueen, Anant Bhan, Janet Frohlich, Jessica Holzer & Jeremy Sugarman - 2015 - BMC Medical Ethics 16 (1):1-9.
    BackgroundCommunity engagement in research has gained momentum as an approach to improving research, to helping ensure that community concerns are taken into account, and to informing ethical decision-making when research is conducted in contexts of vulnerability. However, guidelines and scholarship regarding community engagement are arguably unsettled, making it difficult to implement and evaluate.DiscussionWe describe normative guidelines on community engagement that have been offered by national and international bodies in the context of HIV-related research, which set the stage for similar work (...)
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  36.  19
    Intercultural communication in child and family health: insights from postcolonial feminist scholarship and three‐body analysis.Julian Grant & Yoni Luxford - 2008 - Nursing Inquiry 15 (4):309-319.
    Concerns about intercultural communication practices in child and family health were raised during a South Australian ethnographic study. The family partnership model was observed as a universal pedagogic tool introduced into the host organisation in 2003. It has a role in shaping and reshaping cultural production within child health practice. In this study, we draw on insights from postcolonial feminist scholarship together with three‐body analysis to critique the theoretical canons of care that inform intercultural communication in (...)
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  37.  29
    Solidarity and Community Engagement in Global Health Research.Bridget Pratt, Phaik Yeong Cheah & Vicki Marsh - 2020 - American Journal of Bioethics 20 (5):43-56.
    Community engagement (CE) is gaining prominence in global health research. A number of ethical goals–spanning the instrumental, intrinsic, and transformative–have been ascribed to CE in global health research. This paper draws attention to an additional transformative value that CE is not typically linked to but that seems very relevant: solidarity. Both are concerned with building relationships and connecting parties that are distant from one another. This paper first argues that furthering solidarity should be recognized as another ethical goal (...)
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  38.  19
    Communities of Health Care Justice.Charlene Galarneau - 2016 - Rutgers University Press.
    The factions debating health care reform in the United States have gravitated toward one of two positions: that just health care is an individual responsibility or that it must be regarded as a national concern. Both arguments overlook a third possibility: that justice in health care is multilayered and requires the participation of multiple and diverse communities. _Communities of Health Care Justice_ makes a powerful ethical argument for treating communities as critical moral actors that play key (...)
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  39. Philosophical Health, Non-Violent Just Communication, and Epistemic Justice.T. Raja Rosenhagen - 2023 - In Luis de Miranda (ed.), Philosophical Health. Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för idé- och lärdomshistoria. pp. 103-119.
    In this chapter, I propose a minimal construal of philosophical health that contains two core elements: variegated coherence and intentional directedness at a trans-subjective good. Combining elements from the works of Iris Murdoch and Marshall Rosenberg, I sketch a practice I dub non-violent just communication and argue that it promotes philosophical health as per the minimal construal and that we can derive from it a principle of philosophical health to complement the list of five principles of (...)
     
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  40.  6
    Community‐Based Organizations as Trusted Messengers in Health.Michelle M. Chau, Naheed Ahmed, Shaaranya Pillai, Rebecca Telzak, Marilyn Fraser & Nadia S. Islam - 2023 - Hastings Center Report 53 (S2):91-98.
    Trust is a key component in delivering quality and respectful care within health care systems. However, a growing lack of confidence in health care, particularly among specific subgroups of the population in the United States, could further widen health disparities. In this essay, we explore one approach to building trust and reaching diverse communities to promote health: engaging community‐based organizations (CBOs) as trusted community messengers. We present case studies of partnerships in health promotion, community education, (...)
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  41.  13
    Assessing community values in health care: Is the ‘Willingness to pay’ method feasible?Cam Donaldson, Shelley Farrar, Tracy Mapp, Andrew Walker & Susan Macphee - 1997 - Health Care Analysis 5 (1):7-29.
    In this paper an economics approach to assessing community values in health care priority setting is examined. The approach is based on the concept of ‘willingness to pay’ (WTP). Eighty two parents were interviewed with regard to three aspects of provision of child health services. For each aspect a choice of two courses of action was presented. Parents were asked which course of action they preferred and what was the maximum amount of money they would be prepared to (...)
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  42.  5
    Book review: Stephanie Schnurr, Exploring Professional Communication and Kevin Harvey and Nelya Koteyko, Exploring Health Communication[REVIEW]Marilyn Lewis - 2014 - Discourse Studies 16 (3):434-437.
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  43.  45
    Ethics reflection groups in community health services: an evaluation study.Lillian Lillemoen & Reidar Pedersen - 2015 - BMC Medical Ethics 16 (1):25.
    Systematic ethics support in community health services in Norway is in the initial phase. There are few evaluation studies about the significance of ethics reflection on care. The aim of this study was to evaluate systematic ethics reflection in groups in community health , - from the perspectives of employees participating in the groups, the group facilitators and the service managers. The reflection groups were implemented as part of a research and development project.
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  44.  19
    Community involvement in biomedical research conducted in the global health context; what can be done to make it really matter?Federica Fregonese - 2018 - BMC Medical Ethics 19 (S1).
    Background Community involvement in research has been advocated by researchers, communities, regulatory agencies, and funders with the aim of reinforcing subjects’ protection and improving research efficiency. Community involvement also has the potential to improve dissemination, uptake, and implementation of research findings. The fields of community based participatory research conducted with indigenous populations and of participatory action research offer a large base of experience in community involvement in research. Rules on involving the population affected when conducting research have been established in (...)
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  45.  26
    Economics, health and development: some ethical dilemmas facing the World Bank and the international community.Adam Wagstaff - 2001 - Journal of Medical Ethics 27 (4):262-267.
    The World Bank is committed to “work[ing] with countries to improve the health, nutrition and population outcomes of the world's poor, and to protect[ing] the population from the impoverishing effects of illness, malnutrition and high fertility”.1 Ethical issues arise in the interpretation of these objectives and in helping countries formulate strategies and policies. It is these ethical issues—which are often not acknowledged by commentators—that are the subject of this paper. It asks why there should be a focus on the (...)
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  46.  20
    Vulnerability, health information right and the contributions of augmentative and alternative communication for people with aphasia.Ana Inês de Almeida Frade, Luísa D’Espiney & Vanda Marques Pinto - 2024 - Clinical Ethics 19 (1):88-90.
    Due to impaired communication, people with aphasia are often in a vulnerable situation and face barriers in accessing health information. This article discusses the contributions ofaugmentative and alternative communication for people with aphasia in optimizing communication, improving language recovery, and mainly in providing education and increasing access to healthinformation. This can be translated into a positive impact on respect for autonomy right, well-being, quality of life, and health outcomes (further participation in the decision-making process, involvement,independence, (...)
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  47.  37
    Community health service capacity in China: a survey in three municipalities.Wei Zhou, Yanmin Dong, Xiaozhi Lin, Wenli Lu, Xin Tian, Lianping Yang & Xinping Zhang - 2013 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 19 (1):167-172.
  48.  69
    Community-Based Participatory Research for Improved Mental Health.Laura Weiss Roberts, Catherine Bruss, Christiane Brems, Mark E. Johnson, Sarah Dewane & Jane Smikowski - 2009 - Ethics and Behavior 19 (6):461-478.
    Community-based participatory research (CBPR) focuses on specific community needs, and produces results that directly address those needs. Although conducting ethical CBPR is critical to its success, few academic programs include this training in their curricula. This article describes the development and evaluation of an online training course designed to increase the use of CBPR in mental health disciplines. Developed using a participatory approach involving a community of experts, this course challenges traditional research by introducing a collaborative process meant to (...)
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  49.  13
    Cultivating health: diabetes resilience through neo-traditional farming in Mopan Maya communities of Belize.Michelle Schmidt - 2021 - Agriculture and Human Values 39 (1):269-279.
    My research explores Maya perspectives on neo-traditional farming as a source of metabolic health and resilience to the global epidemic of type-two diabetes. This article is based on long-term ethnographic research and interviews in Maya Mountains Reservation communities in southern Belize, an area with low diabetes prevalence relative to national and global populations. Research participants see lower rates of diabetes in the MMR as the result of neo-traditional peasant and subsistence farming on ancestral lands. Good metabolic health represents (...)
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  50.  26
    Community-Based Planning and the New Public Health.John W. Murphy & Berkeley Franz - 2017 - Public Health Ethics 10 (3).
    Social planners have begun to recognize that communities are an important resource for solving many problems. Understanding local norms and values is thought to provide insight into how issues are defined and what interventions might be considered practical. Communities in this framework are not just the physical locations at which programs are targeted, but are actively constructed spaces that must be properly understood. In many ways, the field of public health has been sensitive to this understanding and has elevated (...)
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