Equality and the duties of procreators

In David Archard & Colin Macleod (eds.), Children and Political Theory. Oxford University Press (2002)
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Abstract

I formulate and defend a theory of special procreative duties in the context of a liberal egalitarian theory of justice. I argue that (1) the only special duty that procreators owe their offspring is that of ensuring that their life prospects are non-negative (worth living), and (2) the only special duty that procreators owe others is that of ensuring that they are not disadvantaged by the procreators’ offspring (a) violating their rights or (b) adversely affecting their equality rights and duties.

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Peter Vallentyne
University of Missouri, Columbia

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