Abstract

Modern cosmological models differ in their methodology, tools of argumentation and outlook on the content of the problematic field of study, the apparatus of logical and conceptual justification and the specifics of verification of the results and conclusions. Such pluralism of the epistemological approaches of modern cosmology requires not only ordering but also proper analysis. The article is devoted to the attempt to systematize the main methodological approaches of modern cosmology, and includes the analysis of world-view, philosophical, theological and natural-scientific models of description of modern cosmological projects. The results of the study are important in view of the increase of informative facts on a certain topic in the context of civilization development, rapid processes of the development of the Universe and the development of relevant technologies, as well as the lack of comprehensive interpretation and evaluation of intermediate results and prospects for further theoretical exploration and development.