Foundationalism with infinite regresses of probabilistic support

Synthese 195 (9):3899-3917 (2018)
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Abstract

There is a long-standing debate in epistemology on the structure of justification. Some recent work in formal epistemology promises to shed some new light on that debate. I have in mind here some recent work by David Atkinson and Jeanne Peijnenburg, hereafter “A&P”, on infinite regresses of probabilistic support. A&P show that there are probability distributions defined over an infinite set of propositions {\ such that \ is probabilistically supported by \ for all i and \ has a high probability. Let this result be “APR”. A&P oftentimes write as though they believe that APR runs counter to foundationalism. This makes sense, since there is some prima facie plausibility in the idea that APR runs counter to foundationalism, and since some prominent foundationalists argue for theses inconsistent with APR. I argue, though, that in fact APR does not run counter to foundationalism. I further argue that there is a place in foundationalism for infinite regresses of probabilistic support.

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Author's Profile

William Roche
Texas Christian University

Citations of this work

Fading Foundations: Probability and the Regress Problem.Jeanne Peijnenburg - 2017 - Cham, Switzerland: Springer. Edited by Jeanne Peijnenburg.

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References found in this work

Knowledge and evidence.Paul K. Moser - 1989 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
Knowledge and Evidence.Paul K. Moser - 1989 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
The Epistemic Basing Relation.Keith Allen Korcz - 1996 - Dissertation, The Ohio State University

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