Théories de la vérité et sémantique Des conditions de vérité: Le projet de Tarski

Les Etudes Philosophiques 3:381-402 (1996)
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Abstract

Cet article se propose de dissiper certaines confusions, d'ordre à la fois conceptuel et historique, qui continuent d'entourer l'œuvre de Tarski sur la vérité. Dans la première partie, j'examine deux interprétations philosophiques tout à fait opposées de la conception sémantique du vrai. Dans la seconde partie, je me propose de montrer l'incompatibilité entre ce que Tarski avait en vue — établir les conditions d'un usage cohérent du concept de vérité —, et le projet des sémantiques véri-conditionnelles, qu'il s'agisse de celui de Carnap ou de celui de Davidson. This paper aims at explaining various confusions, of both conceptual and historical sorts, that continue to surround the work of Tarski on truth. In the first part, I discuss two opposite philosophical interpretations of the semantic conception of truth. In the second part of the paper, I turn to the very incompatibility between Tarski's own concern, — to lay down conditions for a consistent use of the concept of truth, and the project of truth-conditional semantics, both the project of Carnap and the prospect for a theory of truth à la Davidson

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