How Explanatory Reasoning Justifies Pursuit: A Peircean View of IBE

Philosophy of Science 82 (5):749-760 (2015)
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Abstract

This paper defends an account of explanatory reasoning generally, and inference to the best explanation in particular, according to which it first and foremost justifies pursuing hypotheses rather than accepting them as true. This side-steps the problem of why better explanations should be more likely to be true. I argue that this account faces no analogous problems. I propose an account of justification for pursuit and show how this provides a simple and straightforward connection between explanatoriness and justification for pursuit.

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Rune Nyrup
Cambridge University