Why medicine cannot be a science

Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 6 (2):183-208 (1981)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

My thesis is that, although medicine is scientific, it is not and can not become a science. After rejecting as flawed an argument attempting to show that medicine is already a science, I argue that a comparison of such basic, defining features as internal aims, criteria of success, and principles regulating the enterprises demonstrate that medicine and science are inherently different. I then argue that while it may be possible to reduce the cognitive content of medicine to biology, medicine itself cannot be reduced, for as an enterprise it possesses features that make it an inappropriate subject of reduction. I conclude by indicating four results that emerge from recognizing that medicine and science are basically distinct. CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us What's this?

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 92,075

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

The practical science of medicine.Nancy Maull - 1981 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 6 (2):165-182.
Hermeneutics in science and medicine: A thesis understated.Larry R. Churchill - 1990 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 11 (2).
Family medicine as a social science.Barry Hoffmaster - 1981 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 6 (4):387-410.
A science of individuals: Medicine and casuistry.Kathryn Montgomery Hunter - 1989 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 14 (2):193-212.
Underdetermination.Ernan McMullin - 1995 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 20 (3):233-252.
Exemplary reasoning? A comment on theory structure in biomedicine.Arthur L. Caplan - 1986 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 11 (1):93-105.
Is medicine a social science?Michael Martin - 1981 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 6 (4):345-360.

Analytics

Added to PP
2010-08-14

Downloads
147 (#128,113)

6 months
12 (#215,358)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?