The mind-brain problem in psychiatry: why theoretical pluralism is better than theoretical monism

Dialogues in Philosophy, Mental and Neuro Sciences 10 (1) (2017)
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Abstract

The mind-brain problem is a persistent challenge in philosophy and science, having marked implications for psychiatry. In this paper, we claim that physicalism, a kind of theoretical monism, is usually taken by many psychiatrists as the only possible solution to the MBP, and argue that this may have negative consequences for the field. Not only does it restrict the psychiatric training, thereby preventing professionals from considering and reflecting upon different perspectives on the MBP, but it also leads clinical psychiatrists to ignore alternatives in their research agendas and clinical care. We suggest, therefore, that, as long as the MBP remains open and disputed by divergent views, theoretical monism should give place to theoretical pluralism in psychiatry.

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Author Profiles

Alba Moreira
University of Cantabria
Stephanie De Freitas
University of KwaZulu-Natal

Citations of this work

Psychiatry with Philosophy in Mind: A Comment on Moreira-Almeida and Araujo.H. H. Maung - 2017 - Dialogues in Philosophy, Mental and Neuro Sciences 10 (2).
Justifying theoretical pluralism in psychiatry: A rejoinder to Maung.S. de Freitas Araujo & A. Moreia-Almeida - 2017 - Dialogues in Philosophy, Mental and Neuro Sciences 10 (2).

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References found in this work

Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes.Imre Lakatos - 1970 - In Imre Lakatos & Alan Musgrave (eds.), Criticism and the growth of knowledge. Cambridge [Eng.]: Cambridge University Press. pp. 91-196.
Phenomenal Consciousness, Defined and Defended as Innocently as I Can Manage.E. Schwitzgebel - 2016 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 23 (11-12):224-235.
Laws of Nature or Panpsychism?Joel Dolbeault - 2017 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 24 (1-2):87-110.

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