Rationalising conventions

Synthese 84 (1):23 - 41 (1990)
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Abstract

Conformity by an agent to a convention to which the agent is a party is rational only if the agent prefers to conform given the other parties conform and believes the others will conform. But this justification is inadequate; what, for example, is the justification for this belief? The required rational justification requires recourse to (a) preferences for general conformity (as opposed to merely conditional preferences for one's own conformity) and (b) procedures. An agent adopts a procedure when he chooses to perform a whole set of future actions, as opposed to a single action.

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Seumas Miller
Delft University of Technology

Citations of this work

Convention.Michael Rescorla - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
On convention.Andrei Marmor - 1996 - Synthese 107 (3):349 - 371.
Walking the tightrope: Unrecognized conventions and arbitrariness.Megan Henricks Stotts - 2017 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 60 (8):867-887.

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References found in this work

Convention: A Philosophical Study.David Kellogg Lewis - 1969 - Cambridge, MA, USA: Wiley-Blackwell.
Agreements, conventions, and language.Margaret Gilbert - 1983 - Synthese 54 (3):375 - 407.
Game Theory and “Convention‘.Margaret Gilbert - 1981 - Synthese 46 (1):41 - 93.
Notes on the Concept of a Social Convention.Margaret Gilbert - 1983 - New Literary History 14 (02):225-251.

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