Reason and the past: The role of rationality in diachronic self-knowledge

Synthese 145 (3):467-495 (2005)
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Abstract

  Knowing one’s past thoughts and attitudes is a vital sort of self-knowledge. In the absence of memorial impressions to serve as evidence, we face a pressing question of how such self-knowledge is possible. Recently, philosophers of mind have argued that self-knowledge of past attitudes supervenes on rationality. I examine two kinds of argument for this supervenience claim, one from cognitive dynamics, and one from practical rationality, and reject both. I present an alternative account, on which knowledge of past attitudes is inferential knowledge, and depends upon contingent facts of one’s rationality and consistency. Failures of self-knowledge are better explained by the inferential account

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Krista Lawlor
Stanford University

Citations of this work

Imitative Reasoning.Mariam Thalos - 2009 - Social Epistemology 23 (3):381-405.

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References found in this work

Intention, plans, and practical reason.Michael Bratman - 1987 - Cambridge: Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
The Possibility of Practical Reason.David Velleman - 2000 - New York: Oxford University Press. Edited by J. David Velleman.
Individualism and self-knowledge.Tyler Burge - 1988 - Journal of Philosophy 85 (November):649-63.
Practical Reflection.David Velleman - 1989 - Princeton University Press.
Our entitlement to self-knowledge.Tyler Burge - 1996 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 96 (1):91-116.

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