On a Simple 3-valued Modal Language and a 3-valued Logic of ‘not-fully-justified’ Belief

Logic Journal of the IGPL 16 (6):591-604 (2008)
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Abstract

In this paper, we advocate the usage of the family of Heyting-valued modal logics, introduced by M. Fitting, by presenting a simple 3-valued modal language and axiomatizing an interesting 3-valued logic of belief. We give two simple bisimulation relations for the modal language, one that respects non-falsity and one that respects the truth value. The doxastic logic axiomatized, apart from being interesting in its own right for KR applications, it comes with an underlying 3-valued propositional logic which is a syntactic variant of the ‘logic of here-and-there’, whose importance in KR and Logic Programming is well-known, it is endowed from its very inception with a Gentzen-style proof theory from [Fit92] and a completeness theorem from [KNP02], it can be equivalently seen as a logic describing the epistemic agreement of two interrelated agents: a K45 agent who ‘dominates’ an S5 agent, as we show here, its satisfiability problem is NP-complete, i.e. at the lower level one can expect for applied logics. This is the first concrete example of an epistemic logic from Fitting's framework, that has been overlooked hitherto, despite its many attractive characteristics

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References found in this work

[Omnibus Review].Robert Goldblatt - 1986 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 51 (1):225-227.
Mathematical modal logic: A view of its evolution.Robert Goldblatt - 2003 - Journal of Applied Logic 1 (5-6):309-392.
Tableaus for many-valued modal logic.Melvin Fitting - 1995 - Studia Logica 55 (1):63 - 87.

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