Trust: On the real but almost always unnoticed, ever-changing foundation of ethical life

Metaphilosophy 42 (4):395-416 (2011)
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Abstract

Following the lead of Annette Baier, this essay argues that trust relations provide the ethical substance of everyday living. When A trusts B, A unreflectively allows B to approach sufficiently close so as to be able to harm A. In order for this to be possible, A practically presupposes that B perceives A as a person and will hence act accordingly. Trust relations are relations of mutual recognition in which we acknowledge our mutual standing and vulnerability with respect to one another. A robust account of trust assumes: first, trust relations are primary and practical, and while monitored by reason, they are not rationally constituted; second, trust can sustain its practical primacy over moral reason because it is developmentally prior to reason; and third, trust relations can be the bearers of our worth and vulnerability because they are the developmental products of first love.

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Jenny Bernstein
University of Exeter

Citations of this work

Recognition, Vulnerability and Trust.Danielle Petherbridge - 2021 - International Journal of Philosophical Studies 29 (1):1-23.
Recognition trust.Johnny Brennan - 2021 - Philosophical Studies 178 (11):3799-3818.
‘Creatures of a Day’: Contingency, Mortality, and Human Limits.Havi Carel - 2021 - Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 90:193-214.
Skepticism, the Virtue of Preemptive Distrust.Johnny Brennan - forthcoming - Journal of the American Philosophical Association:1-18.
Vulnerability in Times of War.Hille Haker - 2023 - De Ethica 7 (3):7-29.

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References found in this work

After virtue: a study in moral theory.Alasdair C. MacIntyre - 1984 - Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press.
Undoing Gender.Judith Butler - 2004 - Routledge.
After Virtue: A Study in Moral Theory.Samuel Scheffler - 1983 - Philosophical Review 92 (3):443.
Trust as an affective attitude.Karen Jones - 1996 - Ethics 107 (1):4-25.

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